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Arrowleaf Violet

Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola fimbriatula
Species recognized by Kenya Species List, North Atlantic Species List, and United States Species List
Viola ovata Nutt.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Viola sagittata var. ovata
Recognized by NCBI
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Viola abundans
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Viola amorphophylla Pollard
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Viola fimbriatula
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and iNaturalist data coverage
Viola fimbriatula
Recognized by North American Flora and TRY database summary
Viola fimbriatula Sm.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, and GBIF data coverage
Viola sagittata Aiton var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images and USDA Plants data
Viola sagittata ovata
Recognized by Global Biotic Interactions
Viola sagittata var. hicksii
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Viola sagittata var. hicksii Pollard
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Viola sagittata var. ovata
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray
Recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola × erratica House
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Alternative Names

Viola abundans H. D. House
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola amorphophylla Pollard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola erratica H. D. House
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola fimbriatula Sm.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola fimbriatula f. umbelliflora Fern.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola ovata var. hicksii (Pollard) Pollard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola sagittata f. umbelliflora (Fern.) H. J. Scoggan
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola sagittata var. hicksii Pollard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola abundans H. D. House
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola amorphophylla Pollard
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola erratica H. D. House
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola fimbriatula Sm.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola fimbriatula fm. umbelliflora Fern.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola ovata var. hicksii (Pollard) Pollard
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola sagittata fm. umbelliflora (Fern.) H. J. Scoggan
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola sagittata var. hicksii Pollard
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray
Authority according to NCBI
Viola abundans H. D. House
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola amorphophylla Pollard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola amorphophylla Pollard
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola erratica H. D. House
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola fimbriatula Sm.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola fimbriatula Sm.
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Viola fimbriatula f. umbelliflora Fern.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola fimbriatula umbelliflora Fernald
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola ovata Nutt.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola ovata var. hicksii (Pollard) Pollard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola ovata var. hicksii (Pollard) Pollard
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola sagittata f. umbelliflora (Fern.) H. J. Scoggan
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola sagittata f. umbelliflora (Fernald) Scoggan
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola sagittata var. hicksii Pollard
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Viola sagittata var. hicksii Pollard
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Viola × abundans House
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Viola × abundans House
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and USDA PLANTS images
Viola × erratica House
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Viola × erratica House
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images

Common Names

English

arrowleaf violet preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Curated hierarchies for Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray (this page)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae Batsch
Violoideae Beilschm.
Viola L.
Viola × erratica House (this page)
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola acrocerauniensis Erben
Viola acuminata Ledeb.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Leconte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albida Palib.
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Becker) Juz.
Viola alexejana Kamelin & Junussov
Viola allchariensis Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatus.
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola amurica W. Becker
Viola anagae Gilli
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola anitae J. M. Watson
Viola annamensis Baker fil.
Viola apoensis Elmer
Viola appalachiensis L. K. Henry
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana W. Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola beamanii Calderón
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola behboudiana Rech. fil. & Esfand.
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola binayensis Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola bocquetiana Yild.
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bustillosia Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola californica M. S. Baker
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chalcosperma Brainerd
Viola chamaedrys Leyb.
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola cheeseana J. M. Watson
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cleistogamoides (L. G. Adams) Seppelt
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Besser
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola comberi W. Becker
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola × chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola × cinerascens A. Kern.
Viola × crassula Greene
735 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae Batsch
Violoideae Beilschm.
Viola L.
Viola fimbriatula Sm. (this page)
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola acrocerauniensis Erben
Viola acuminata Ledeb.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Leconte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albida Palib.
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Becker) Juz.
Viola alexejana Kamelin & Junussov
Viola allchariensis Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatus.
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola amurica W. Becker
Viola anagae Gilli
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola anitae J. M. Watson
Viola annamensis Baker fil.
Viola apoensis Elmer
Viola appalachiensis L. K. Henry
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana W. Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola beamanii Calderón
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola behboudiana Rech. fil. & Esfand.
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola binayensis Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola bocquetiana Yild.
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bustillosia Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola californica M. S. Baker
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chalcosperma Brainerd
Viola chamaedrys Leyb.
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola cheeseana J. M. Watson
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cleistogamoides (L. G. Adams) Seppelt
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Besser
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola comberi W. Becker
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola × chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola × cinerascens A. Kern.
Viola × crassula Greene
735 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray (this page)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray (this page)

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola L.
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray (this page)
Viola sagittata f. sagittata
Viola sagittata var. sagittata
Viola sagittata var. secedens Farw.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola L.
Viola sagittata Aiton
Viola sagittata var. ovata (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray (this page)
Viola sagittata var. sagittata Aiton

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola sagittata
Viola sagittata var. ovata (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola sagittata
Viola sagittata var. hicksii (this page)
Viola sagittata var. emarginata
Viola sagittata var. ovata
Viola sagittata var. sagittata
Viola sagittata var. secedens
Viola sagittata var. subsagittata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola sagittata
Viola sagittata var. ovata (this page)
Viola sagittata var. emarginata
Viola sagittata var. hicksii
Viola sagittata var. sagittata
Viola sagittata var. secedens
Viola sagittata var. subsagittata

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola fimbriatula (this page)
Viola abyssinica
Viola acuminata
Viola acutifolia
Viola adenothrix
Viola amurica
Viola angustistipullata
Viola arborescens
Viola bambusetorum
Viola bicolor
Viola brachyceras
Viola brevistipulata
Viola bulbosa
Viola cameleo
Viola canescens
Viola canina
Viola chaerophylloides
Viola concordifolia
Viola confertifolia
Viola crassa
Viola cuneata
Viola cuspidifolia
Viola dactyloides
Viola davidii
Viola delavayi
Viola diamantiaca
Viola diffusa
Viola diffusoides
Viola dissecta
Viola dolichoceras
Viola dubyana
Viola faurieana
Viola fissifolia
Viola formosana
Viola forrestiana
Viola glabella
Viola gmeliniana
Viola grandisepala
Viola guaxarensis
Viola hamiltoniana
Viola hancockii
Viola henryi
Viola hondoensis
Viola hopeiensis
Viola hossei
Viola hunanensis
Viola inconspicua
Viola ingolensis
Viola kiangsiensis
Viola kitamiana
Viola kunawarensis
Viola lactiflora
Viola lianhuashanensis
Viola lilliputana
Viola lucens
Viola macroceras
Viola magnifica
Viola mauritii
Viola maximowicziana
Viola microdonta
Viola monbeigii
Viola mongolica
Viola moupinensis
Viola mucronulifera
Viola muehldorfii
Viola nagasawae
Viola odorata
Viola oligoceps
Viola pekinensis
Viola pilosa
Viola polymorpha
Viola principis
Viola prionantba
Viola pseudo-arcuata
Viola pseudo-bambusetorum
Viola pseudo-monbeigii
Viola regina
Viola rockiana
Viola sacchalinensis
Viola schneideri
Viola senzanensis
Viola serrula
Viola shinchikuensis
Viola sororia
Viola stewardiana
Viola szetschwanensis
Viola taishanensis
Viola tenuis
Viola tovarii
Viola triangulifolia
Viola trichopetala
Viola tuberifera
Viola turritella
Viola ucriana
Viola umphangensis
Viola uniquissima
Viola variegata
Viola violacea
Viola yedoensis
Viola yunnanensis
Viola × wittrockiana
1187 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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