Pyrgus malvoides ye un lepidópteru ropalóceru de la familia Hesperiidae. Tien un valumbu d'ente 24 y 26 mm. (Elwes & Edwards, 1897).
Atópase n'España, Portugal, oeste y sur de Francia (al sur, a partir d'una llinia que xune'l departamentu francés de Charente Marítimu, el Macizu Central y l'alta Saboya n'embaxo), sudeste de Suiza (sur de Engadina), suroeste d'Austria (sur de Innsbruck) ya Italia, incluyendo la península de Ístria y Sicilia.[2] [3] [4]
Ausente nes islles Baleares, Córcega y Cerdeña.[5]
Vuela en dos xeneraciones: la primera, ente abril y xunu, y la segunda, ente finales de xunetu y agostu; a gran altitú namái hai una, en xunu-xunetu.[5]
La canesba alimentase de Potentilla (especialmente, de Potentilla pensylvanica y Potentilla erecta), Agrimonia y Fragaria. Envierna como pupa.[5]
http://www.lepiforum.de/lepiwiki.pl?Pyrgus_Malvoides Pyrgus Malvoides (Alemán) Pyrgus malvoides ye un lepidópteru ropalóceru de la familia Hesperiidae. Tien un valumbu d'ente 24 y 26 mm. (Elwes & Edwards, 1897).
El merlet comú (Pyrgus malvoides)[1] és un lepidòpter ropalòcer de la família Hesperiidae. Té una envergadura alar d'entre 24 i 26 mm.
Es troba a Espanya, Portugal, oest i sud de França (al sud, a partir d'una línia que uneix el Charente Marítim, el Massís Central i l'Alta Savoia en avall), sud-est de Suïssa (sud d'Engadina), sud-oest d'Àustria (sud d'Innsbruck) i Itàlia, incloent-hi la península d'Ístria i Sicília. Absent a les illes Balears, Còrsega i Sardenya.[2][3]
Vola en dues generacions: la primera, entre abril i juny, i la segona, entre finals de juliol i agost; a gran altitud només n'hi ha una, al juny-juliol.[2][4]
L'eruga s'alimenta de Potentilla (especialment, de Potentilla pensylvanica i Potentilla erecta), Agrimonia i Fragaria. Hiberna com a pupa.[2]
El merlet comú (Pyrgus malvoides) és un lepidòpter ropalòcer de la família Hesperiidae. Té una envergadura alar d'entre 24 i 26 mm.
Pyrgus malvoides, the Southern Grizzled Skipper, is a species of skipper (family Hesperiidae).
The wingspan of this butterfly is 24–26 mm. Pyrgus malvoides cannot be distinguished from Pyrgus malvae by external characteristics, but this is quite possible on the basis of the genital structures (H. malvoides Elw. Markings as in malvae; tergite of anal segment (male) with a tooth on each side).
_Pyrgus_malvoides_-_France_-_male_dorsal.jpg)
Pyrgus malvoide ♂
_Pyrgus_malvoides_-_France_-_male_ventral.jpg)
Pyrgus malvoide ♂ △
From the other species of the genus Pyrgus, both species can be clearly differentiated by the presence of the mostly clear submarginal points on the upper side of the wing.[1]
Pyrgus malvoides is distributed from Portugal and Spain via southern and central France, southern Switzerland (south of the main Alpine ridge) and Austria (Vorarlberg, Tyrol) to Italy and Istria.[1]
According to previous knowledge, Pyrgus malvoides colonizes various fresh and above all moist habitats in the Alps if these have structures that are favorable to the microclimate, such as open ground on gravel, rocks, obstructions from cattle kicking or erosion, etc. A syntopic occurrence with Pyrgus malvae could not be determined so far. Because of the identification problems in the field, no sucking plants were noted. It is assumed that there are no essential differences to Pyrgus malvae here.[1]
The known altitudinal distribution extends from 800 m to about 2000 m in Bavaria.[1] It is found up to heights of 2500 m in the central Alps.
Adults are on wing from April to September. In Bavaria Pyrgus malvoides flies in one generation from around mid-May to mid-July. A second or even third generation per year, as described e.g. in Italy, was not observed in Bavaria.[1]
The larvae feed on Potentilla, Agrimonia and Fragaria species, but primarily Potentilla erecta. It is reported from Switzerland that the caterpillars have been found on various cinquefoil species (Potentilla neumanniana [= tabernaemontani], Potentilla pusilla, Potentilla erecta) and have eaten Fragaria vesca during breeding.[1]
Proven forage plants of the caterpillars are:[2]
Potentilla tabernaemontani (= Potentilla neumanniana, Potentilla verna) [Switzerland, France], Potentilla pusilla [Switzerland, France, Italy], Potentilla erecta [Switzerland, Spain], Potentilla aurea [Austria], Potentilla reptans [France, Italy, Spain], Potentilla rupestris [Switzerland], Potentilla argentea [France], Potentilla grandiflora [Switzerland], Potentilla hirta [France], Potentilla pensylvanica [Spain], Potentilla recta [Spain], Fragaria vesca [Spain, Switzerland], Alchemilla hybrida [Switzerland], Agrimonia eupatoria [France, Spain], Filipendula vulgaris [Spain], Geum montanum [Spain], Rubus caesius [Spain], Rubus idaeus [Switzerland, France, Italy], Rubus ulmifolius [Spain], Sanguisorba minor [Switzerland, Spain]. The information in the above list comes mainly from the combination of Hernández-Roldán et al. (2012).[3] The range of food plants is very similar to that of the sister species Pyrgus malvae. Only Rosaceae and, above all, various Potentilla species are used.[2]
The caterpillars develop quite slowly and can therefore still be found on their food plants in midsummer, often several on one plant.[2]
In Switzerland, Pyrgus malvoides is called a typical representative of the rough meadows and pastures. In Bavaria, too, the species was found in wet meadows, extensive pastures and wet grasslands. A threat can only be assumed if traditional extensive cultivation gives way to intensive use or if the meadows are left without use.[1]
The southern grizzled skipper is also very closely related to the grizzled skipper and has not been separated by significant isolation reproductive barriers.[4] These two species cannot be differentiated according to external characteristics. Regarding their genitalia, however, they differ significantly. And while P. malvoides usually develops two generations per year, the second generation of P. malvae is a very rare exception. The two species can be crossed with each other, but in nature there is only a very narrow band with hybrid finds - otherwise the taxa are spatially clearly separated. P. malvoides is therefore often listed as a (southwestern) subspecies of P. malvae - but mostly as an independent species because of the narrow and constant band of hybrids. Imagos of the species pair from Portugal, Spain, southern France and Italy, but also southern Switzerland and the parts of Austria mentioned, always belong to P. malvoides, those from Germany (with very few exceptions in the border area), from Scandinavia or Poland and northern Switzerland, as well but from Greece to European Russia (and further through Asia) always to Pyrgus malvae. A genital examination is only necessary in the narrow contact belt of the two species.
{{cite book}}: |last= has generic name (help) Pyrgus malvoides, the Southern Grizzled Skipper, is a species of skipper (family Hesperiidae).
Pyrgus malvoides es un lepidóptero ropalócero de la familia Hesperiidae. Tiene una envergadura alar de entre 24 y 26 mm.
Se encuentra en la península ibérica (España y Portugal), oeste y sur de la Francia continental (al sur, a partir de una línea que une el departamento francés de Charente Marítimo, el Macizo Central y Alta Saboya), sudeste de Suiza (sur de Engadina), suroeste de Austria (sur de Innsbruck) e Italia, incluyendo la península de Istria y Sicilia.[2][3]
Ausente en las islas Baleares, Córcega y Cerdeña.[4]
Vuela en dos generaciones: la primera, entre abril y junio, y la segunda, entre finales de julio y agosto; a gran altitud sólo hay una, en junio-julio.[4][5]
La oruga se alimenta de Potentilla (especialmente, de Potentilla pensylvanica y Potentilla erecta), Agrimonia y Fragaria. Hiberna como pupa.[4]
Pyrgus malvoides es un lepidóptero ropalócero de la familia Hesperiidae. Tiene una envergadura alar de entre 24 y 26 mm.
Pyrgus malvoides
L’Hespérie de l'aigremoine ou Tacheté austral (Pyrgus malvoides) est une espèce de lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Hesperiidae et de la sous-famille des Pyrginae. Cette espèce est très proche de Pyrgus malvae, qu'elle remplace dans le Sud-Ouest de l'Europe.
L'imago de Pyrgus malvoides est un petit papillon, avec une LAA variant de 11 à 13 mm. Il a une anatomie très proche de celle de l'espèce jumelle Pyrgus malvae : les deux espèces sont réputées indiscernables par les caractères alaires, mais elles diffèrent par la structure de leurs organes génitaux.
Pyrgus malvoides est présente dans la péninsule Ibérique, dans le Sud de la France et de la Suisse, et en Italie. Elle remplace dans ces régions Pyrgus malvae, qui peuple le reste de l'Europe.
Pyrgus malvoides
L’Hespérie de l'aigremoine ou Tacheté austral (Pyrgus malvoides) est une espèce de lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Hesperiidae et de la sous-famille des Pyrginae. Cette espèce est très proche de Pyrgus malvae, qu'elle remplace dans le Sud-Ouest de l'Europe.
De zuidelijke aardbeivlinder (Pyrgus malvoides) is een vlinder uit de familie dikkopjes (Hesperiidae). De wetenschappelijke naam is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1897 door Elwes & Edwards.
De soort komt voor in Europa.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Pyrgus malvoides é uma espécie de insetos lepidópteros, mais especificamente de borboletas pertencente à família Hesperiidae.[1]
A autoridade científica da espécie é Elwes & Edwards, tendo sido descrita no ano de 1897.
Trata-se de uma espécie presente no território português.
Pyrgus malvoides é uma espécie de insetos lepidópteros, mais especificamente de borboletas pertencente à família Hesperiidae.
A autoridade científica da espécie é Elwes & Edwards, tendo sido descrita no ano de 1897.
Trata-se de uma espécie presente no território português.
Pyrgus malvoides là một loài bướm ngày thuộc họ Hesperiidae. Nó là loài phân bố từ miền trung Pháp, miền nam Thụy Sĩ và Áo, phía nam Tây Ban Nha, Bồ Đào Nha và Ý. Được tìm thấy lên đến độ cao 2.500 mét.Sải cánh dài 24–26 mm, con cái hơi to hơn con đực. Con ấu trùng ăn Potentilla, Agrimonie và Fragaria nhưng chủ yếu là Potentilla erecta.
Phương tiện liên quan tới Pyrgus malvoides tại Wikimedia Commons
Bài viết liên quan đến họ Bướm nhảy (Hesperiidae) này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Pyrgus malvoides là một loài bướm ngày thuộc họ Hesperiidae. Nó là loài phân bố từ miền trung Pháp, miền nam Thụy Sĩ và Áo, phía nam Tây Ban Nha, Bồ Đào Nha và Ý. Được tìm thấy lên đến độ cao 2.500 mét.Sải cánh dài 24–26 mm, con cái hơi to hơn con đực. Con ấu trùng ăn Potentilla, Agrimonie và Fragaria nhưng chủ yếu là Potentilla erecta.
