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Diagnostic Description

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The snout is moderately long, its dorsal profile slightly concave. Body color is bluish gray or brown often with scattered irregular dark blotches on sides; sometimes three dark streaks radiate forward from the eye. The fins are pale or orangish.
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Recorder
Estelita Emily Capuli
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Found over sandy areas near coral reefs (Ref. 30573). Feeds on fish, crustaceans, cephalopods, and polychaetes. Swims in small schools sometimes together with L. olivaceous. Utilized as a food fish.
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Susan M. Luna
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial
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Lethrinus microdon

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Lethrinus microdon is a species of emperor fish.[2] It is a marine fish, bluish-grey or brown in colour with pale or somewhat orange fins. This species is reef-associated and is often found in small schools, occasionally with Lethrinus olivaceus at depths of 10 to 80 metres. It is widespread in the Indo-West Pacific and other waters. This species is caught commercially and is considered to be an excellent food fish.

Common names

Common names include the following, or variants thereof:

  • Smalltooth emperor[3][4][5]
  • Longface emperor
  • Longnosed emperor[6]
  • Pigface bream[7]

Description

This species is bluish-grey or brown in colour with pale or somewhat orange fins, and has a moderately long snout.[4][3] It commonly has dark, scattered, irregular blotches on its sides. Some specimens have three streaks of dark colouration radiating away from the eye toward the snout.[4][3] It is a relatively elongate fish and grows to a maximum length of approximately 70 cm, but is commonly recorded at between 30 and 50 cm in length.[4]

Distribution

Lethrinus microdon is a widespread species. It has been recorded in the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea, from East Africa to Sri Lanka, in the Ryukyu Islands as well as Papua New Guinea.[3][4]

Habitat

This fish is non-migratory and is found over sandy bottoms near reefs. It forms small schools, occasionally with Lethrinus olivaceus, and has a maximum depth range of approximately 10 to 80 metres.[4][3]

Diet

Lethrinus microdon feeds in the day and at night, and is known to feed mainly on other fishes, cephalopods, crustaceans, and polychaetes.[4][3]

Human uses

This species is fished commercially and is considered to be an excellent food fish. It is usually marketed fresh and not frozen.[4][3] It is known to be caught using gill nets, trawls, handlines, and fish traps.[4]

References

  1. ^ Carpenter, K.E.; Lawrence, A.; Myers, R. (2016). "Lethrinus microdon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T16720083A16722375. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T16720083A16722375.en.
  2. ^ a b "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Lethrinus microdon Valenciennes, 1830". Marinespecies.org. Retrieved 2014-05-26.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g "Lethrinus microdon, Smalltooth emperor : fisheries". Fishbase.org. 2012-07-03. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/009/t0242e/T0242E10.pdf
  5. ^ Baur/Kruppas. "Lethrinus microdon". Reeflex.net. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  6. ^ "ADW: Lethrinus microdon: CLASSIFICATION". Animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu. Retrieved 2014-06-01.
  7. ^ "30th May 2014 :: Species details". Catalogue of Life. Retrieved 2014-06-01.

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Lethrinus microdon: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Lethrinus microdon is a species of emperor fish. It is a marine fish, bluish-grey or brown in colour with pale or somewhat orange fins. This species is reef-associated and is often found in small schools, occasionally with Lethrinus olivaceus at depths of 10 to 80 metres. It is widespread in the Indo-West Pacific and other waters. This species is caught commercially and is considered to be an excellent food fish.

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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Found over sandy areas near coral reefs. Feeds on fish, crustaceans, cephalopods, and polychaetes. Swims in small schools sometimes together with @L. olivaceous@. Spawning in Palau occurs throughout most of the year, during the first five days of the lunar month, near the edge of reefs (Ref. 2295).

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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