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Epaulet Grouper

Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day 1875)

Diagnostic Description

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Body robust, preopercle with moderately enlarged serrae at its angle; upper edge of the operculum almost straight; nostrils subequal or posterior nostril slightly larger. Head and body yellowish gray, with dark orange-red or reddish brown spots except ventrally and posteriorly; dark gray bars running antero-ventrally from the base of the dorsal fin; a dark saddle blotch on the caudal peduncle. Fins generally yellowish brown; median fins with broad yellowish margin posteriorly (Ref. 89707).
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Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 18; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8
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Biology

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Occurs on shallow sandy bottoms near small coral heads; it is not known from well-developed coral reefs (Ref. 5222). Nothing has been published on its biology nor its use in fisheries (Ref. 5222). Sold fresh in local markets (Ref. 5222).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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fisheries: minor commercial; price category: very high; price reliability: questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this genus
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Epinephelus stoliczkae

provided by wikipedia EN

Epinephelus stoliczkae, the epaulet grouper, is a tropical fish species in the family Serranidae and in the genus Epinephelus.[2]

Epaulet groupers have two-part dorsal fin, of which the spiny part consist of eleven spines whereas the soft part consist of 16-18 rays. Anal fin of this species has three spine rays and eight soft rays. It is reported that Epaulet grouper can grow up to 38 centimeters in size.[2] Epinephelus rivulatus is very similar to Epaulet grouper and these two species can be confused between each other.[1]

Epaulet grouper is known for depths from 5 to 50 meters. Its distribution covers Red Sea (also Gulf of Suez) and Indian Ocean's northwestern parts to the coast of Pakistan. There is no observations of this species from the Persian Gulf or from the Gulf of Aqaba.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Russell, B. (2018). "Epinephelus stoliczkae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T132793A46630596. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T132793A46630596.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c FishBase
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Epinephelus stoliczkae: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Epinephelus stoliczkae, the epaulet grouper, is a tropical fish species in the family Serranidae and in the genus Epinephelus.

Epaulet groupers have two-part dorsal fin, of which the spiny part consist of eleven spines whereas the soft part consist of 16-18 rays. Anal fin of this species has three spine rays and eight soft rays. It is reported that Epaulet grouper can grow up to 38 centimeters in size. Epinephelus rivulatus is very similar to Epaulet grouper and these two species can be confused between each other.

Epaulet grouper is known for depths from 5 to 50 meters. Its distribution covers Red Sea (also Gulf of Suez) and Indian Ocean's northwestern parts to the coast of Pakistan. There is no observations of this species from the Persian Gulf or from the Gulf of Aqaba.

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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Occurs on shallow waters around small coral heads; it is not known from well-developed coral reefs. Nothing has been published on its biology nor its use in fisheries. Sold in local markets.

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]