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Trophic Strategy

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Both males and females hold separate territories, which are sometimes adjacent to each other. Occur in shallow lagoon and semi-protected seaward reefs. Closely associated with tabular and staghorn Acropora corals upon which it feeds on their polyps and mucus. Solitary or in pairs.
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Susan M. Luna
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Anal spines: 3 - 5; Analsoft rays: 13 - 15
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Life Cycle

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Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).
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Diagnostic Description

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Description: Body elongate; color is generally white with narrow chevron markings. Juveniles have a mostly yellow tail and a broad black band extending from the rear of the dorsal fin to the rear of the anal fin. Tail pattern and posterior part of body changes dramatically with growth (Ref. 48636). Snout length 2.8-3.3 in HL. Body depth 1.7-2.2 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Biology

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Territorial species which occur in shallow lagoon and semi-protected seaward reefs (Ref. 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Closely associated with tabular and staghorn Acropora corals upon which they feed on their polyps and mucus. Solitary or in pairs. Juveniles secretive among coral branches (Ref. 48636). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Importance

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aquarium: commercial
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分布

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分布於印度-太平洋區,自紅海及非洲東部至夏威夷及社會群島。台灣各地岩礁及珊湖礁海域皆可見其蹤跡。
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利用

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一般以潛水方式捕捉。為觀賞魚類,無食用經濟價值。
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描述

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體高而呈橢圓形;頭部上方輪廓平直,鼻區處凹陷。吻中長,突出。前鼻孔具鼻瓣。前鰓蓋緣具細鋸齒;鰓蓋膜與峽部相連。上下頜齒前端齒成束。體被大型鱗片,菱形;側線向上陡昇至背鰭第X-XI棘下方而下降至背鰭基底末緣下方。背鰭單一,硬棘XIV,軟條15;臀鰭硬棘IV,軟條15。體灰藍色,或較淡色;體側具14-20條藍色“ㄑ”形紋;頭部具與眼徑約同寬之黑眼帶,向下延伸至腹緣。成魚背、臀鰭黃至黃橙色,軟條部後緣各具黑線紋;腹鰭黃色或淡色;尾鰭基部黑色,後部黃色,另具黑緣。幼魚背鰭軟條後部至臀鰭後部軟條具一黑色寬帶;尾鰭基部黃色,後部白色,中央具一窄黑紋;體側前後另具2個長卵形白色斑點。
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棲地

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棲息於淺的潟湖及面海的珊瑚礁區。有時單獨或成對出現,喜歡活動於鹿角珊瑚或桌狀軸孔珊瑚上,以其珊瑚蟲及黏液為食。具領域行為。
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Reghoekige vlindervis ( Afrikaans )

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Die Reghoekige vlindervis (Chaetodon trifascialis) is 'n vlindervis wat voorkom in die Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika vanaf die Oman tot by die Aliwal-bank. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Right-Angle butterflyfish.

Voorkoms

Die vissie word tot 17 cm lank en kom in koraal- en kalksteen riwwe voor, in water wat 2 – 30 m diep is. Die kop en liggaam is wit met 15 chevron strepe van die kop na die stert. Die dorsale- en anale vinne is gelerig, die stertvin is swart met 'n geel rand en die bekken vin is wit. Die vis oorleef nie in 'n akwarium nie.

Sien ook

Bron

Verwysings

  1. Carpenter, K.E. & Pratchett, M. 2009. Chaetodon trifascialis. In: IUBN 2010. IUBN-rooilys van Bedreigde Spesies. Weergawe 2010.4. www.iucnredlist.org Afgelaai op 12 April 2011.

Eksterne skakels

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Reghoekige vlindervis: Brief Summary ( Afrikaans )

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Die Reghoekige vlindervis (Chaetodon trifascialis) is 'n vlindervis wat voorkom in die Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika vanaf die Oman tot by die Aliwal-bank. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Right-Angle butterflyfish.

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Sparren-Falterfisch ( German )

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Der Sparren-Falterfisch (Chaetodon trifascialis) ist eine Art der Gattung Chaetodon aus der Familie der Falterfische (Chaetodontidae), die im Roten Meer und im tropischen Indo-Pazifik von Ostafrika bis zu den Gesellschaftsinseln verbreitet ist. Das Verbreitungsgebiet umfasst mehr als 75 Millionen km² und reicht im Norden bis Südjapan, im Osten bis nach Hawaii und im Süden bis zur Lord-Howe-Insel und Rapa Iti.[1]

 src=
Juveniles Exemplar, das den Farbunterschied im Vergleich zu erwachsenen Fischen demonstriert
 src=
Nachtfärbung

Beschreibung

Ausgewachsene Tiere haben einen seitlich abgeflachten, für Falterfische relativ langgestreckten weißen Körper mit schmalen Zickzack-Markierungen und können bis zu 18 cm lang sein. Jungtiere haben meist einen gelben Schwanz und einen breiten schwarzen Streifen, der sich von der Rückseite der Rückenflosse bis hin zur Rückseite der Afterflosse erstreckt. Das Schwanz-Muster und die Färbung des hinteren Teil des Körpers ändert sich drastisch mit seinem Wachstum, wobei der Schwanz ganz schwarz und mit einer dünnen gelben Umrisslinie versehen ist, das Hinterteil des Körpers unterscheidet sich bei ausgewachsenen Tieren farblich nicht von den Bereichen weiter vorne. Die bei Jungfischen abgerundete Rückenflosse läuft bei adulten Fischen spitz zu.

Systematik

Mit ihrer besonderen, altersabhängigen Färbung und dem länglichen Umriss wurde diese Spezies in die monotypische Untergattung Megaprotodon gestellt. Seine nächsten lebenden Verwandten scheinen die Arten der Untergattungen Discochaetodon (z. B. Achtbinden-Falterfisch, C. octofasciatus) und Tetrachaetodon (z. B. Einfleckfalterfisch, C. speculum) zu sein.[2]

 src=
Acropora hyacinthus

Lebensweise

Chaetodon trifascialis ist eine territoriale Art, die in halb geschützten, seewärtigen und flachen Lagunenriffen auftritt und sich von Polypen und Schleim tischförmig wachsender Acroporen (z. B. Acropora hyacinthus) ernährt. Sie kommt in Tiefen zwischen 2 m und 30 m vor. Die Art ist revierbildend, wobei die Reviere oft über den Tischkorallen liegen. Männchen und Weibchen besitzen getrennte, aber dicht nebeneinander liegende Reviere. Gegenüber Eindringlingen ist Chaetodon trifascialis sehr aggressiv.

Da Chaetodon trifascialis an das Vorkommen tischförmiger Acroporen gebunden ist und diese Steinkorallen stark vom Korallensterben betroffen sind, gelten auch die Fische laut IUCN als potenziell gefährdet (Near Threatened).[1]

Literatur

  • Roger C. Steene: Falter- und Kaiserfische, Band 1. Mergus Verlag, 1977, ISBN 3-88244-001-5, Seite 47

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b Chaetodon trifascialis in der Roten Liste gefährdeter Arten der IUCN 2010. Eingestellt von: K. E. Carpenter & M. Pratchett, 2010. Abgerufen am 6. Oktober 2015.
  2. Jennifer L. Fessler & Mark W. Westneat: Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 45, 1, S. 50–68, 2007doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018
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Sparren-Falterfisch: Brief Summary ( German )

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Der Sparren-Falterfisch (Chaetodon trifascialis) ist eine Art der Gattung Chaetodon aus der Familie der Falterfische (Chaetodontidae), die im Roten Meer und im tropischen Indo-Pazifik von Ostafrika bis zu den Gesellschaftsinseln verbreitet ist. Das Verbreitungsgebiet umfasst mehr als 75 Millionen km² und reicht im Norden bis Südjapan, im Osten bis nach Hawaii und im Süden bis zur Lord-Howe-Insel und Rapa Iti.

 src= Juveniles Exemplar, das den Farbunterschied im Vergleich zu erwachsenen Fischen demonstriert  src= Nachtfärbung
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Chevron butterflyfish

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The chevron butterflyfish (Chaetodon trifascialis), also known as chevroned butterflyfish, triangulate butterflyfish or V-lined butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. It has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution.

Chevron butterflyfish should not be confused with melon butterflyfish (Chaetodon trifasciatus), three-striped butterflyfish (Chaetodon tricinctus), or three-banded butterflyfish (Chaetodon robustus).

Description

The chevron butterflyfish has an relatively elongate pale body marked with dark vertical chevron markings. It has a black tail with yellow posterior margin. There is a black band with pale edges which runs through the eye. The juveniles have a black vertical band which runs from the rear of the dorsal fin, over the rear of the body to the rear of the anal fins and they have a yellow tail base and pectoral fins.[3] The dorsal fin contains 13-15 spines and 14-16 soft rays while the anal fin has 3-5 spines an 13-15 soft rays. This species attains a maximum total length of 18 centimetres (7.1 in).[2]

A juvenile Chevron butterflyfish, demonstrating the colour difference compared to adult fish.

Distribution

The Chevron butterflyfish has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution. It is found in the western Indian Ocean along the coast of East Africa from the Egypt south to South Africa and across the Indian Ocean including the Indian Ocean islands and into the Pacific Ocean to the Line Islands, Johnston Atoll and the Howland and Baker Islands in the central-west Pacific. It extends north to southern Japan and south to Lord Howe Island and Rapa Iti.[1] In Australia this species can be found from the Houtman Abrolhos to Beagle Reef, as well as the Rowley Shoals and Scott Reef in Western Australia, it is then found in the northern Great Barrier Reef off Queensland, on some reefs in the Coral Sea, as far south as Arrawarra Headland near Coffs Harbour in New South Wales. It can also be found around the Australian Indian Ocean territories of Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Christmas Islands.[4]

Habitat and biology

The chevron butterflyfish is a territorial species which occurs in semi-protected seaward and shallow lagoon reefs, closely associated with tabular and staghorn (Acropora) corals, the polyps and mucus of which they eat. They occur at depths ranging from 2–30 m. Adults are either seen to swim alone or (particularly in the breeding season) in pairs, while juveniles are secretive among coral branches. They are oviparous.[2]

Systematics

The chevron butterflyfish was first formally described in 1825 by the French naturalists Jean René Constant Quoy and Joseph Paul Gaimard with the type locality given as Guam.[5] This species has the unusual features of age-dependent colour and anelongated outline, and this has led to this species being placed in a monotypic subgenus Megaprotodon. Its closest living relatives seem to be the species of the subgenera Discochaetodon (e.g. eightband butterflyfish, C. octofasciatus) and Tetrachaetodon (e.g. mirror butterflyfish, C. speculum). These, and perhaps other subgenera, would use Megaprotodon as genus name if Chaetodon is split up.[6][7]

References

  1. ^ a b Carpenter, K.E.; Pratchett, M. (2010). "Chaetodon trifascialis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T165712A6098323. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T165712A6098323.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Chaetodon trifascialis" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. ^ "Chaetodon trifascialis". Reef Life Survey. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  4. ^ Dianne J. Bray. "Chaetodon trifascialis". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  5. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Chaetodon". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 10 December 2020.
  6. ^ Fessler, Jennifer L.; Westneat, Mark W (2007). "Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 45 (1): 50–68. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018.
  7. ^ Hsu, Kui-Ching; Chen, Jeng-Ping & Shao, Kwang-Tsao (2007). "Molecular phylogeny of Chaetodon (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) in the Indo-West Pacific: evolution in geminate species pairs and species groups" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement. 14: 77–86. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-08-11. Retrieved 2008-09-01.

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Chevron butterflyfish: Brief Summary

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The chevron butterflyfish (Chaetodon trifascialis), also known as chevroned butterflyfish, triangulate butterflyfish or V-lined butterflyfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a butterflyfish belonging to the family Chaetodontidae. It has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution.

Chevron butterflyfish should not be confused with melon butterflyfish (Chaetodon trifasciatus), three-striped butterflyfish (Chaetodon tricinctus), or three-banded butterflyfish (Chaetodon robustus).

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Chaetodon trifascialis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chaetodon trifascialis es una especie del género Chaetodon.

Es de distribución Indo-Pacífica.[1]​ Los adultos viven generalmente solos y en patrulla por su propio territorio, cubierto de corales duros que les sirven de alimentos. Su hábitat está en las profundidades cortas, de 2 a 30 metros.[2]

Es de color blanco, con franjas oscuras a lo largo del cuerpo. Su franja de la cara y su aleta trasera son negras, mientras que el contorno de su lomo es amarillo. Su cuerpo es de forma semi-rectangular, sobre todo por la extensión de su cuerpo hasta la altura de la aleta trasera. Alcanza hasta 18 cm de longitud.[2]

Referencias

  1. a b Carpenter, K.E. & M. Pratchett (2010) Chaetodon trifascialis; IUCN (2013) IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2013.1. Consultado el 3 de agosto de 2013.
  2. a b Chaetodon trifascialis Quoy & Gaimard, 1825; FishBase. Consultado el 3 de agosto de 2013.
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Chaetodon trifascialis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chaetodon trifascialis es una especie del género Chaetodon.

Es de distribución Indo-Pacífica.​ Los adultos viven generalmente solos y en patrulla por su propio territorio, cubierto de corales duros que les sirven de alimentos. Su hábitat está en las profundidades cortas, de 2 a 30 metros.​

Es de color blanco, con franjas oscuras a lo largo del cuerpo. Su franja de la cara y su aleta trasera son negras, mientras que el contorno de su lomo es amarillo. Su cuerpo es de forma semi-rectangular, sobre todo por la extensión de su cuerpo hasta la altura de la aleta trasera. Alcanza hasta 18 cm de longitud.​

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Chaetodon trifascialis ( Basque )

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Chaetodon trifascialis Chaetodon generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Chaetodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Chaetodon trifascialis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Chaetodon trifascialis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Chaetodon trifascialis Chaetodon generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Chaetodontidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Chaetodon trifascialis ( French )

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Le poisson-papillon à chevrons (Chaetodon trifascialis) est une espèce de poissons de la famille des Chaetodontidae.

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Chaetodon trifascialis ( Italian )

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Chaetodon trifascialis, conosciuto comunemente come pesce farfalla gallonato, appartiene alla specie dei pesci farfalla (famiglia dei Chaetodontidae) che si trova nella regione Indo-Pacifica dal Mar Rosso e dall’Africa fino alle Hawaii e alle Isole della Società.

Descrizione

Gli adulti presentano un corpo allungato di colore bianco con linee strette “a galloni” e possono arrivare ai 18 centimetri di lunghezza. Gli esemplari giovani hanno una coda gialla ed un'ampia banda nera che si estende dal retro della pinna dorsale alla parte posteriore della pinna anale. Il motivo sulla coda ed il colore della parte posteriore del corpo cambiano drasticamente durante la crescita, con la coda che diventa completamente nera se non per una sottile linea gialla lungo i bordi e la parte posteriore del corpo che assume il colore di quella anteriore negli esemplari adulti.

Con il suo peculiare colore dipendente dall'età e la sua forma longilinea, questa specie è stata posta nel sottogenere monotipico Megaprotodon. I suoi parenti più stretti sembrano essere le specie dei sottogeneri Discochaetodon (ad esempio il Chaetodon octofasciatus) e Tetrachaetodon (ad esempio il Chaetodon speculum). Questi, e forse altri, sottogeneri utilizzerebbero Megaprotodon come nome del genere se Chaetodon venisse diviso.

Quella del Chaetodon Trifascialis è una specie territoriale che si trova in barriere coralline lagunari e marine poco profonde e semi-protette, strettamente associati a coralli tavola (Acropora), dei quali mangiano i polipi ed il muco. Possono essere trovati dai 2 ai 30 metri di profondità. Gli adulti possono essere visti nuotare da soli o (specialmente nella stagione dell'accoppiamento) in coppie, mentre gli esemplari giovani, riservati, si trovano lungo le ramificazioni coralline. Sono ovipari.

Note

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Chaetodon trifascialis: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Chaetodon trifascialis, conosciuto comunemente come pesce farfalla gallonato, appartiene alla specie dei pesci farfalla (famiglia dei Chaetodontidae) che si trova nella regione Indo-Pacifica dal Mar Rosso e dall’Africa fino alle Hawaii e alle Isole della Società.

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Chaetodon trifascialis ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Chaetodon trifascialis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van koraalvlinders (Chaetodontidae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1825 door Jean René Constant Quoy en Paul Gaimard.[3] De soort werd ontdekt in de koraalriffen bij Guam op de expeditie van de Franse korvetten l'Uranie en la Physicienne van 1817-1820.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als Gevoelig, beoordelingsjaar 2009. De omvang van de populatie is volgens de IUCN dalend.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Chaetodon trifascialis ( Vietnamese )

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Chaetodon trifascialis là một loài cá thuộc họ Cá bướm. Loài cá này được tìm thấy ở Ấn Độ Dương-Thái Bình Dương từ [Biển Đỏ]ư và Đông Phi đến các đảo Hawaiicác đảo Society.[2] Chaetodon trifascialis là một loài có tính chiếm lãnh thổ và hiện diện trong các rạn san hô và đầm phá hướng ra biển cạn, liên kết chặt chẽ với san hô Acropora, chúng ăn các polyp và chất nhầy. Chúng hiện diện ở độ sâu từ 2–30 m. Con trưởng thành hoặc là bơi một mình, trong mùa sinh sản bơi theo cặp, trong cá chưa trưởng thành trốn trong các nhánh san hô.

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Carpenter, K.E. & Pratchett, M. 2009. Chaetodon trifascialis trong IUCN 2010. Sách đỏ IUCN về các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2010.4. www.iucnredlist.org Tra cứu ngày 12 tháng 4 năm 2011.
  2. ^ FishBase (2008)

Tham khảo

 src= Wikimedia Commons có thêm hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Chaetodon trifascialis
  • Fessler, Jennifer L. & Westneat, Mark W. (2007): Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 45(1): 50–68. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018 (HTML abstract)
  • FishBase (2008): Chaetodon trifascialis. Version of 2008-JUL-24. Truy cập 2008-SEP-01.
  • Hsu, Kui-Ching; Chen, Jeng-Ping & Shao, Kwang-Tsao (2007): Molecular phylogeny of Chaetodon (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) in the Indo-West Pacific: evolution in geminate species pairs and species groups. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 14: 77-86. PDF fulltext


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Chaetodon trifascialis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Chaetodon trifascialis là một loài cá thuộc họ Cá bướm. Loài cá này được tìm thấy ở Ấn Độ Dương-Thái Bình Dương từ [Biển Đỏ]ư và Đông Phi đến các đảo Hawaiicác đảo Society. Chaetodon trifascialis là một loài có tính chiếm lãnh thổ và hiện diện trong các rạn san hô và đầm phá hướng ra biển cạn, liên kết chặt chẽ với san hô Acropora, chúng ăn các polyp và chất nhầy. Chúng hiện diện ở độ sâu từ 2–30 m. Con trưởng thành hoặc là bơi một mình, trong mùa sinh sản bơi theo cặp, trong cá chưa trưởng thành trốn trong các nhánh san hô.

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Шевронная рыба-бабочка ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию
Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Группа: Рыбы
Группа: Костные рыбы
Подкласс: Новопёрые рыбы
Инфракласс: Костистые рыбы
Надотряд: Колючепёрые
Серия: Перкоморфы
Подотряд: Окуневидные
Надсемейство: Окунеподобные
Семейство: Щетинозубые
Вид: Шевронная рыба-бабочка
Международное научное название

Chaetodon trifascialis
Quoy & Gaimard, 1825

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ITIS 169607NCBI 109706EOL 1012792

Шевронная рыба-бабочка[источник не указан 1232 дня] или бабочка-шеврон[источник не указан 1232 дня] (лат. Chaetodon trifascialis) — вид лучепёрых рыб из семейства щетинозубых, обитает в Индо-Тихоокеанской области от Красного моря и Восточной Африки до Гавайских островов и островов Общества[1].

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Отличие в окраске молодой особи Chaetodon trifascialis по сравнению со взрослой особью

Описание

Взрослые особи имеют удлинённое белое тело с узкими отметинами в виде стропила (шеврона) и могут достигать до 18 см в длину[1]. Молодые особи в большинстве своем имеют жёлтый хвост и широкую чёрную полосу, проходящую от задней части спинного плавника до задней части анального плавника. Рисунок на хвосте и окраска задней части тела резко меняется вместе с ростом, у взрослой особи хвост становится полностью чёрного цвета с тонким жёлтым контуром, а задняя часть тела не отличается по цвету от передней.

Из-за своеобразной зависимости цвета от возраста и вытянутого силуэта этот вид был отнесен в монотипический подрод Megaprotodon. Его ближайшими ныне живущими родственниками являются особи подродов Discochaetodon (например, восьмиполосая рыба-бабочка[источник не указан 1232 дня] (Chaetodon octofasciatus) и Tetrachaetodon (например, зеркальная рыба-бабочка[источник не указан 1232 дня] (Chaetodon speculum). Эти и, возможно, некоторые другие подроды, будут отнесены к роду Megaprotodon, если род Chaetodon будет разделен[2][3].

Бабочка-шеврон — это территориальный вид, обитающий в мелких морских лагунах у рифов, на которых живут кораллы Acropora, полипами и слизью которых они питаются. Они встречаются на глубинах от 2 до 30 м. Взрослые особи плавают либо в одиночку, либо (особенно в сезон размножения) парами, в то время как молодые особи прячутся среди кораллов. Рыбы данного вида яйцекладущие[1].

Примечания

  1. 1 2 3 FishBase (2008): Chaetodon trifascialis. Version of 2008-JUL-24. Retrieved 2008-SEP-01.
  2. Fessler, Jennifer L. & Westneat, Mark W. (2007): Molecular phylogenetics of the butterflyfishes (Chaetodontidae): Taxonomy and biogeography of a global coral reef fish family. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 45(1): 50–68. DOI:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.018 (HTML abstract)
  3. Hsu, Kui-Ching; Chen, Jeng-Ping & Shao, Kwang-Tsao (2007): Molecular phylogeny of Chaetodon (Teleostei: Chaetodontidae) in the Indo-West Pacific: evolution in geminate species pairs and species groups. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Supplement 14: 77-86. PDF fulltext Архивировано 11 августа 2007 года.
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Авторы и редакторы Википедии

Шевронная рыба-бабочка: Brief Summary ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию

Шевронная рыба-бабочка[источник не указан 1232 дня] или бабочка-шеврон[источник не указан 1232 дня] (лат. Chaetodon trifascialis) — вид лучепёрых рыб из семейства щетинозубых, обитает в Индо-Тихоокеанской области от Красного моря и Восточной Африки до Гавайских островов и островов Общества.

 src= Отличие в окраске молодой особи Chaetodon trifascialis по сравнению со взрослой особью
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川紋蝴蝶魚 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Chaetodon trifascialis
Quoy & Gaimard, 1825

川紋蝴蝶魚,又稱三紋蝴蝶魚三帶前齒蝴蝶魚,俗名箭蝶、排骨蝶,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目蝴蝶魚科的一個

分布

本魚分布於印度太平洋區,包括南非東非馬達加斯加紅海波斯灣模里西斯塞席爾群島馬爾地夫印度斯里蘭卡馬來西亞泰國菲律賓聖誕島印尼中國南海東海日本台灣越南新幾內亞新喀里多尼亞所羅門群島澳洲馬里亞納群島馬紹爾群島密克羅尼西亞庫克群島帛琉諾魯斐濟群島關島夏威夷群島法屬波里尼西亞復活節島加拉巴哥群島東加吉里巴斯吐瓦魯萬納杜薩摩亞群島厄瓜多墨西哥等海域。

深度

水深2-30公尺。

特徵

本魚體延長,魚體呈淡藍白色,並帶有狹窄的鋸齒形斑紋。背鰭、臀鰭皆略帶黃色,胸鰭基底亦呈黃色,尾鰭除外緣亮黃色外,其餘呈暗黃色。頭部有一黑色條紋經過眼部。幼魚呈淡褐色,背鰭鰭棘部至臀鰭鰭棘部有一黑色寬橫帶,尾柄黃色。尾部圖案與身體後部戲劇性地隨著成長改變。而在最明顯特徵則為體側有許多深色的「ㄑ」型褐色斑塊。背鰭硬棘13-15枚、背鰭軟條14-16枚;臀鰭硬棘3-5枚、軟條18-20枚。體長可達18公分。

生態

本魚棲息在珊瑚茂密的珊瑚礁與岩礁,或具有半隱密處的向海斜坡之上,尤其常在有大型軸孔珊瑚處出現。常形成大群魚群,屬雜食性,以藻類腹足動物珊瑚蟲或其黏液,與小型甲殼動物等為食。也會替較大的魚剔除身上的寄生蟲。

經濟利用

為高價值觀賞性魚類,不供食用。

参考文献

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维基百科作者和编辑

川紋蝴蝶魚: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

川紋蝴蝶魚,又稱三紋蝴蝶魚或三帶前齒蝴蝶魚,俗名箭蝶、排骨蝶,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目蝴蝶魚科的一個

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维基百科作者和编辑

Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
This territorial species occurs in shallow lagoon and semi-protected seaward reefs. Closely associated with tabular and staghorn @Acropora@ corals upon which it feeds on their polyps and mucus. Solitary or in pairs.

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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WoRMS Editorial Board
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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]