Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
This species is distinguished by the following characters: D VII+I,9; A II,8-9; greatest body depth 2.5-2.9 SL; head and body with ctenoid scales; preopercle ridge is smooth, edges serrate; no supramaxilla; with basisphenoid; a pair of reduced uroneurals present or absent; epurals 3; free hypurals 5; parhypural are separate; forked caudal fin; head and/or body with one or more light or dark stripes (Ref. 96888). Colour of body mauve on upper back, grading to yellow orange on sides with pair of blue stripes on snout continuing through eye; dark spots along lateral line; caudal fin base with a distinct black bar or large round spot (Ref. 90102).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 8; Vertebrae: 24
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Found inshore (Ref. 75154). Common on shallow rocky habitats and artificial reefs (Ref. 125576). Exhibits the black gut phenomenon. In nocturnal predators, it appears to serve to conceal bioluminiscent prey in the stomach cavity (Ref. 46685).
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Common in shallow coastal reefs with moderate currents (Ref. 48636). Also in tidal channels of estuaries (Ref. 48636). Adults usually in small schools comprising pairs (Ref. 48636).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: of no interest
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
分布
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
分布於印度-西太平洋區,西起紅海,東至台灣。台灣分布於北部及澎湖等海域。
利用
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
通常以下雜魚處理,用作魚飼料,有時會曬成小魚乾自家食用,並無任何經濟價值。
描述
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
體長圓而側扁。頭大。吻長。眼大。D. VI-9;A. II,8;P.
14-16;GR.
(1-4)3-5+1+13-16(1-2)。體金黃色,眼部貫穿短暗縱帶,尾柄具一大黑斑。本種魚常見於日本、台灣,以往均被誤鑑為金線天竺鯛(/A.
cyanosoma/)。唯本種之發育完全之鰓耙數少於金線天竺鯛(17-21
V.S.
22-23)且體側上縱帶之寬度明顯地比金線天竺鯛寬。而其尾柄上之黑斑前後外凸,也有別於黃天竺鯛(/A.
aureus/)之內凹。
棲地
provided by The Fish Database of Taiwan
主要棲息於淺水域礁區,也發現在受潮水影響的海峽或河口域。以多毛類以及其它小型底棲無脊椎動物為食。
Ostorhinchus fleurieu
provided by wikipedia EN
Ostorhinchus fleurieu (flower cardinalfish,[1][2] gold cardinalfish,[1] bullseye cardinalfish,[1] cardinalfish,[1] ring-tail cardinalfish[1] or ringtailed cardinalfish[1]) is a species of cardinalfish native to the Red Sea and Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and the waters around East Africa, Seychelles, India, Sri Lanka, the Indo-Malayan region, and Hong Kong.,[3] south to the Ashmore Reef, Western Australia.[4] It is the type species of the genus Ostorhinchus.[5] The specific name honours the French explorer and hydrographer Charles Pierre Claret, comte de Fleurieu (1738-1810) who was a colleague and friend of Lacepède's.[6]
Description
A coppery-coloured fish with a broad blackish bar at the base of the tail, it is up to 12.5 cm in length. In juveniles, the base of the tail has a spot rather than a bar. The upper jaw has a narrow blue streak, and a broad, blackish stripe extends from the front of the snout to the eye. It is easily confused with Ostorhinchus aureus, where the black tail bar is narrower in the centre than at the ends.
Habitat
Adults occur in small schools made up of pairs of fish from 7 to at least 73 m in depth, associated with coral reefs. It normally occurs in shallow areas with coral reefswhere there are moderate currents. It is found with small to large schools which shelter in crevices.[4]
References
-
^ a b c d e f g Fricke, R. & Gon, O. (2010). "Apogon fleurieu". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2010: e.T154912A4665615. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T154912A4665615.en. Retrieved 24 December 2017.
-
^ Lieske, E. and Myers, R.F. (2004) Coral reef guide; Red Sea London, HarperCollins ISBN 0-00-715986-2
-
^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2012). "Ostorhinchus fleurieu" in FishBase. December 2012 version.
-
^ a b Dianne J. Bray. "Ostorhinchus fleurieu". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 22 Sep 2018.
-
^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Ostorhinchus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
-
^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (31 May 2018). "Order KURTIFORMES (Nurseryfishes and Cardinalfishes)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Ostorhinchus fleurieu: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
Ostorhinchus fleurieu (flower cardinalfish, gold cardinalfish, bullseye cardinalfish, cardinalfish, ring-tail cardinalfish or ringtailed cardinalfish) is a species of cardinalfish native to the Red Sea and Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman, and the waters around East Africa, Seychelles, India, Sri Lanka, the Indo-Malayan region, and Hong Kong., south to the Ashmore Reef, Western Australia. It is the type species of the genus Ostorhinchus. The specific name honours the French explorer and hydrographer Charles Pierre Claret, comte de Fleurieu (1738-1810) who was a colleague and friend of Lacepède's.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia authors and editors