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Image of Bonnethead Shark
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Bonnethead Shark

Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo
Subspecies recognized by NCBI
Sphyrna tiburo
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia SV, Brazil Species List, Colombia Species List, France Species List, Panama Species List, Venezuela Species List, wikipedia EU, Mexico Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, wikipedia NN, NCBI, and United States Species List
Sphyrna tiburo
Recognized by AnAge articles, Biopix Nature Photos, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, Animal Diversity Web, and Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, and GBIF classification
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by EOL staff and OBIS environmental data records
Sphyrna vespertina
Species recognized by Panama Species List, Mexico Species List, Gulf of California Species List, and North Pacific Species List
Sphyrna tiburo
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Wikipedia (inferred records), and GGBN data coverage
Sphyrna tiburo
Recognized by AnAge, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, Flickr BHL, and BHL data coverage
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, World Register of Marine Species, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Recognized by Fishbase and NMNH Collection
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sphyrna vespertina
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Sphyrna vespertina
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records

Alternative Names

Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sphyrna vespertina Springer 1940
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Squalus tiburo Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sphyrna vespertina Springer 1940
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Squalus tiburo Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Sphyrna vespertina Springer 1940
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Sphyrna vespertina Springer 1940
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Sphyrna vespertina Springer 1940
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Squalus tiburo Linnaeus 1758
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Squalus tiburo Linnaeus 1758
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Squalus tiburo Linnaeus 1758
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase

Common Names

English

Bonnet shark
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web and Fishbase
Bonnethead shark
prefer
Recognized by AnAge and Fishbase
Bonnet hammerhead
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Bonnethead
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Bonnetnose shark
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Shovelhead
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Bonnethead Shark preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
bonnethead
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Arabic

قرش بونيثيد preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

малкоглава акула чук preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

窄头双髻鲨 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Huehaj preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Huehammerhaj
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Dutch; Flemish

Kaphamerhaai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Tanu-vasarhai preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Finnish

Nuijahai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Requin marteau tiburo preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Requin-marteau tiburo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

German

Schaufelnasen-Hammerhai preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

פטישן טיבורו preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

kerekfejű pörölycápa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

ウチワシュモクザメ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names
Uchiwa-shumokuzame
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Korean

보닛헤드귀상어 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

بیل‌کله preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

Lopatoglów
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Młot tyburo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

Cambeva-pata preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação-chapéu
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação-martelo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação-panã
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação-pata
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação-rodela
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cação-rudela
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Chapéu-armado
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Martelo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Pata
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Peixe-martelo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Rodela
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Rudela
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Tubarão panã
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Russian

Малоголовая молот-рыба preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Cabeza de pala preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Cachona
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cachuda
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cazón cabeza de pala
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cornuda cabeza de pala
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cornuda de corona
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cornuda tiburo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Cornúa
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Gorrua
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Kleiner hammerhai
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Pez martillo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Sarda cachona
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Tiburón bonete del Pacífico
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Tiburón martillo
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
Tiburón pala
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase
cornuda cabeza de pala
prefer
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Swedish

Skovelhuvad hammarhaj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

பில்லைச் சுறா preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Cá mập búa đầu nhọn preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

قرش بونيثيد preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

بیلچہ سر شارک preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Selachii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Selachii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna Rafinesque 1810
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Galeocerdo laevissimus (Cope 1867)
Sphyrna americana Leriche 1942
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna denticulata Agassiz 1843
Sphyrna elongata (Leriche 1910)
Sphyrna gibbesii Hay 1902
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna gilmorei Leriche 1942
Sphyrna itoriensis White 1926
Sphyrna lata Agassiz 1843
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna magna (Cope 1868)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna prisca Agassiz 1843
Sphyrna tortilis White 1926
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Euselachii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae Gill 1872
Sphyrna Rafinesque 1810
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Chondrichthyes
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Eusphyra blochii (Cuvier 1816)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers Iii, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Selachii
Galeomorphii
Galeoidea
Carcharhiniformes
Carcharhinidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (this page)
Sphyrna tiburo vespertina

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Elasmobranchii
Selachii
Galeomorphii
Galeoidea
Carcharhiniformes
Carcharhinidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo (this page)
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo
Sphyrna tiburo vespertina
Sphyrna corona
Sphyrna gilberti
Sphyrna lewini
Sphyrna media
Sphyrna mokarran
Sphyrna tudes
Sphyrna zygaena
unclassified Sphyrna

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna vespertina (this page)
Sphyrna bigelowi
Sphyrna blochi
Sphyrna blochii
Sphyrna corona
Sphyrna couardi
Sphyrna diplana
Sphyrna gilberti
Sphyrna lewini
Sphyrna ligo
Sphyrna media
Sphyrna mokarran
Sphyrna nana
Sphyrna tiburo
Sphyrna tudes
Sphyrna zygaena

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo (this page)

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Chondrichthyes
Euselachii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo (this page)
Sphyrna tiburo tiburo
Sphyrna bigelowi
Sphyrna blochi
Sphyrna blochii
Sphyrna corona
Sphyrna couardi
Sphyrna diplana
Sphyrna gilberti
Sphyrna lewini
Sphyrna ligo
Sphyrna media
Sphyrna mokarran
Sphyrna nana
Sphyrna tudes
Sphyrna vespertina
Sphyrna zygaena

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Elasmobranchii
Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrnidae
Sphyrna
Sphyrna tiburo (Linnaeus 1758) (this page)
Sphyrna corona Springer 1940
Sphyrna couardi Cadenat 1951
Sphyrna gilberti Quattro, Driggers, Grady, Ulrich & Roberts 2013
Sphyrna lewini (Griffith & Smith 1834)
Sphyrna media Springer 1940
Sphyrna mokarran (Rüppell 1837)
Sphyrna tudes (Valenciennes 1822)
Sphyrna zygaena (Linnaeus 1758)
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