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Spreading Moonpod

Acleisanthes diffusa (A. Gray) R. A. Levin

Description

provided by eFloras
Plants herbaceous, ± woody at base, overall moderately to densely pubescent with brownish, translucent, conic hairs, often with terminal cell whitish and flattened or brownish and spheroidal, and with appressed, white, flattened, minute, basally attached hairs. Stems erect, decumbent, or prostrate, densely leafy, 10-30 cm. Leaves dull green, commonly drying brownish green, petiolate, those of a pair slightly unequal, gradually reduced toward inflorescence, somewhat succulent; petiole 3-20 mm; blade ovate to ovate-oblong, 10-30 × 4-17 mm, base obtuse to truncate, margins undulate, apex acute to obtuse. Flowers usually 1 in axils of leaves; pedicel 1 mm; perianth 35-48 mm, tube pale dull green, limbs greenish white or pale greenish yellow, often with 5 greenish stripes, 15 mm diam.; stamens (4-)5. Fruits 5-7 mm with flattened, white hairs on body; wings 1-2 mm wide.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 4: 34, 36, 37 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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N.Mex., Okla., Tex.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 4: 34, 36, 37 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering late spring-late summer.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 4: 34, 36, 37 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Habitat

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Dry clay and sandy, commonly calcareous or gypseous, soils; 1100-1600m.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 4: 34, 36, 37 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

provided by eFloras
Selinocarpus diffusus A. Gray, Amer. J. Sci. Arts, ser. 2, 15: 262. 1853
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 4: 34, 36, 37 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Selinocarpus diffusus A. Gray, Am. Jour. Sci. II. 15: 262. 1853
Selinocarpus diffusus nevadensis Standley, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 12: 388. 1909.
Plants erect or decumbent, from a stout woody root, 1-3 dm. high, much branched from the base and also above, the branches rather slender, covered with short appressed inflated white hairs and very sparsely glandular-puberulent or hirtellous, very leafy; petioles slender or stout, 0.3-2.5 cm. long, often exceeding the blades; leaf-blades oval, oval-ovate, ovateoblong, or rarely rhombic-orbicular, 1.2-2.5 cm. long, 0.6-1.5 cm. wide, rounded to obtuse at the base, slightly unequal and short-decurrent, broadly rounded to acute at the apex, thick and fleshy, flat or crispate, when young densely covered with short appressed inflated white
hairs, glandular-puberulent and scabrous, sometimes glabrate in age; flowers often all cleistogamous, short-pedicellate, the bracts linear-subulate, 3-6 mm. long; perianth 3.5-4.5 cm. long, densely glandular-hirtellous outside, the tube very slender, the limb 1.5 cm. broad, pale greenish-yellow; stamens 5, slightly exserted; fruit 6-7 mm. long, the 5 wings 2-3 mm. long, glabrate, the body subtruncate at both ends, puberulent; seed narrowly elliptic, 4.5 mm. long, lightbrown .
Type locality: Rocky hills and valleys from the Pecos to the Limpio, Texas. Distribution: In dry soil, western Texas to southern Utah and Nevada.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
bibliographic citation
Paul Carpenter Standley. 1918. (CHENOPODIALES); ALLIONIACEAE. North American flora. vol 21(3). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora