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Grevillea erinacea

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Grevillea erinacea is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with deeply-divided leaves with three to five linear lobes, rotated through 90°, and cream-coloured flowers with a white style.

Description

Grevillea erinacea is a spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.3–1.8 m (1 ft 0 in – 5 ft 11 in), its branchlets covered with woolly to more or less silky hairs. Its leaves are rotated through 90°, 10–35 mm (0.39–1.38 in) long and deeply divided with three to five sharply pointed lobes 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) long and 0.6–1 mm (0.024–0.039 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in more or less spherical to dome-shaped groups along a woolly-hairy rachis. The flowers are greenish in bud, later cream-coloured and silky hairy, the pistil 2.5–4.5 mm (0.098–0.177 in) long with a white style. Flowering occurs from July to December, but mainly from July to October and the fruit is a mostly smooth, oblong to oval follicle 7.5–10 mm (0.30–0.39 in) long.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Grevillea erinacea was first formally described in 1855 by Carl Meissner in Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany based on material collected by James Drummond.[4][5] The specific epithet (erinacea) means "hedgehog", referring to the prickly leaves.[6]

Distribution and habitat

This grevillea grows in heath and shrubland in the area between Ellendale, Three Springs and Arrowsmith in the Avon Wheatbelt and Geraldton Sandplains biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.[2][3]

Conservation status

Grevillea erinacea is listed as "Priority Three" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions,[3] meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Grevillea erinacea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  2. ^ a b "Grevillea erinacea". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  3. ^ a b c "Grevillea erinacea". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  4. ^ "Grevillea erinacea". APNI. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  5. ^ Meisner, Carl (1855). Hooker, William Jackson (ed.). "New Proteaceae of Australia". Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany. 7: 74–75. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  6. ^ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 193. ISBN 9780958034180.
  7. ^ "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
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Grevillea erinacea: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Grevillea erinacea is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spreading shrub with deeply-divided leaves with three to five linear lobes, rotated through 90°, and cream-coloured flowers with a white style.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN