North American Ecology (US and Canada)
provided by North American Butterfly Knowledge Network
Resident in western North America (Scott 1986). Habitats are DESERT TO PINE FOREST. Host plants are usually herbaceous with most known hosts largely restricted to a few species in one family, CRUCIFERAE. Eggs are laid on the host plant singly. Individuals overwinter as pupae. There are is one flight each year with the approximate flight time MAY15-JUN30 in the northern part of the range and FEB1-MAY30 in the southern part of their range (Scott 1986). Listed as Pieris sisymbrii by Scott (1986).
Conservation Status
provided by University of Alberta Museums
Not of concern.
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Cyclicity
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One brood annually, with peak flight activity between early and late June.
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Distribution
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Primarily a species of the western mountainous regions, occuring from the Yukon south into northern Mexico (Opler 1999). The northern populations (Yukon, NWT, northern B.C. and northern AB) are geographically isolated from those further south.
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General Description
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The Spring White (Pontia sisymbrii) is the easiest species to distinguish of the three Pontia whites; the dark vein markings on the hindwing underside are not connected laterally, and it occurs only in montane woodlands and extreme northern Alberta. Females have a yellow flush to them, unlike the Western and Checkered Whites. Alberta populations are the nominate subspecies. Mountain populations are referable to subspecies flavitincta, and our northern boreal populations are the recently-described subspecies beringiensis Guppy & Kondla (Guppy & Shepard 2001).
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Habitat
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Open, often rocky conifer woodlands.
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Life Cycle
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The eggs are conical and elongated, and turn orange soon after they are laid (Guppy & Shepard 2001). Mature larvae have black lateral line and are light yellow with yellow bands separating the segments dorsally and laterally (Guppy & Shepard 2001). Puape are dark brown with darker spots, and have a rough texture (Guppy & Shepard 2001).
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Trophic Strategy
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Larval food plants are not known in Alberta. In BC, females lay eggs on wild mustard (Arabis sp.) (Guppy & Shepard 2001).
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Pontia sisymbrii
provided by wikipedia EN
Pontia sisymbrii, the spring white, California white, or Colorado white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in mountainous areas of western Canada and the United States.[1]
It is mostly white with small black markings; females may be yellowish. Similar to other checkered whites such as, Pontia beckerii, Pontia protodice, and Pontia occidentalis.[1][2]
The wingspan is 31 to 40 millimeters.[1]
The host plants are in Brassicaceae (the mustard family) and include Caulanthus, Streptanthus, and Sisymbrium altissimum, Arabis glabra, Arabis furcata, and Arabis holboelli.[3]
Subspecies
Listed alphabetically.[3]
-
Pontia sisymbrii elivata (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
-
Pontia sisymbrii flavitincta (Comstock, 1924)
-
Pontia sisymbrii nigravenosa Austin & Emmel, ?2003
- Pontia sisymbrii sisymbrii
-
Pontia sisymbrii transversa Holland, 1995
References
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Pontia sisymbrii: Brief Summary
provided by wikipedia EN
Pontia sisymbrii, the spring white, California white, or Colorado white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in mountainous areas of western Canada and the United States.
It is mostly white with small black markings; females may be yellowish. Similar to other checkered whites such as, Pontia beckerii, Pontia protodice, and Pontia occidentalis.
The wingspan is 31 to 40 millimeters.
The host plants are in Brassicaceae (the mustard family) and include Caulanthus, Streptanthus, and Sisymbrium altissimum, Arabis glabra, Arabis furcata, and Arabis holboelli.
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Pontia sisymbrii
(
French
)
provided by wikipedia FR
Pontia sisymbrii est une espèce d'insectes lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Pieridae, de la sous-famille des Pierinae et du genre Pontia.
Dénomination
Pontia sisymbrii a été nommé par Jean-Baptiste Alphonse Dechauffour de Boisduval en 1852.
Synonyme : Pieris sisymbrii Boisduval, 1852[1].
Noms vernaculaires
Pontia sisymbrii se nomme Spring White ou California White ou Colorado White en anglais[1].
Sous-espèces
-
Pontia sisymbrii sisymbrii en Californie et Arizona.
-
Pontia sisymbrii elivata (Barnes et Benjamin, 1926)
-
Pontia sisymbrii flavitincta (Comstock, 1924)
-
Pontia sisymbrii nigravenosa (Austin et Emmel, vers 2003)
-
Pontia sisymbrii transversa Holland, 1995 au Mexique au Texas et au Nouveau-Mexique[1].
Description
Ce petit papillon blanc (son envergure varie de30 à 45 mm) blanc crème marqué de veines grises sur le dessus, avec une tache discoïdale noire et étroite à l'aile antérieure. Le revers est de couleur crème jaune avec les veines des ailes postérieures grises pouvant être soulignées vert[2],[3].
Chenille
La chenille, de couleur jaune, est ornée sur les flancs d'une étroite ligne noire[3].
Biologie
Période de vol et hivernation
L'imago vole en une génération de février à juillet, en mai juin au Canada[4],[3].
Il hiverne au stade nymphal dans sa chrysalide[2].
Plantes hôtes
Les plantes hôtes de sa chenille sont nombreuses : Arabis (Arabis glabra, Arabis furcata, Arabis holboelli), Sisymbrium altissimum, Cruciferae, Caulanthus, Streptanthus[1].
Écologie et distribution
Il est présent dans tout l'ouest et le sud-ouest de l'Amérique du Nord, de la Colombie-Britannique au Canada au Mexique.
Aux États-Unis, il est présent dans tout l'ouest jusqu'à l'ouest du Dakota du Nord, du Dakota du Sud, du Nebraska, le Colorado et le Nouveau-Mexique[2].
Biotope
Il réside sur les versants secs des montagnes et dans les canyons.
Protection
Pas de statut de protection particulier[2].
Notes et références
Annexes
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Pontia sisymbrii: Brief Summary
(
French
)
provided by wikipedia FR
Pontia sisymbrii est une espèce d'insectes lépidoptères (papillons) de la famille des Pieridae, de la sous-famille des Pierinae et du genre Pontia.
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Pontia sisymbrii
(
Dutch; Flemish
)
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Pontia sisymbrii
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
The Spring White, California White, or Colorado White (Pontia sisymbrii) là một loài bướm thuộc họ Pieridae. Nó được tìm thấy ở mountainous areas of miền tây Canada và the USA.[1]
It is mostly white with small black markings; females may be yellowish. Similar to other checkered whites such as, Pontia beckerii, Pontia protodice, và Pontia occidentalis.[1][2]
Sải cánh dài 31 to 40 millimeters.[1]
The host plants are Cruciferae, Caulanthus, Streptanthus, và Sisymbrium altissimum, Arabis glabra, Arabis furcata, và Arabis holboelli.[3]
Phụ loài
Listed alphabetically.[3]
-
P. s. elivata (Barnes & Benjamin, 1926)
-
P. s. flavitincta (Comstock, 1924)
-
P. s. nigravenosa Austin & Emmel, ?2003
- P. s. sisymbrii
-
P. s. transversa Holland, 1995
Tham khảo
Liên kết ngoài
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Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về
Spring white ![src=]()
Phương tiện liên quan tới Pontia sisymbrii tại Wikimedia Commons
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Pontia sisymbrii: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
The Spring White, California White, or Colorado White (Pontia sisymbrii) là một loài bướm thuộc họ Pieridae. Nó được tìm thấy ở mountainous areas of miền tây Canada và the USA.
It is mostly white with small black markings; females may be yellowish. Similar to other checkered whites such as, Pontia beckerii, Pontia protodice, và Pontia occidentalis.
Sải cánh dài 31 to 40 millimeters.
The host plants are Cruciferae, Caulanthus, Streptanthus, và Sisymbrium altissimum, Arabis glabra, Arabis furcata, và Arabis holboelli.
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Bài viết liên quan đến họ bướm Pieridae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. 
