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Description

provided by Flora of Zimbabwe
Perennial grass (in ours) confined to shady places in evergreen forests. Inflorescence a diffuse panicle. Spikelets dorsally flattened, 2-flowered. Glumes 2, subequal, deciduous. Lower floret bisexual or male; upper female or bisexual. Upper lemma crisply chartaceous to crustaceous.
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliographic citation
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Isachne Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/genus.php?genus_id=214
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Petra Ballings
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Isachne ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Isachne és un gènere de plantes de la família de les poàcies, ordre de les poals, subclasse de les commelínides, classe de les liliòpsides, divisió dels magnoliofitins.

Espècies

  • Isachne angustifolia Nash
  • Isachne apoensis Elmer
  • Isachne brassii Hitchc.
  • Isachne glaziovii Hack.
  • Isachne leersioides Griseb.
  • Isachne micrantha Merr.
  • Isachne pauciflora Hack.
  • Isachne petelotii A. Camus
  • Isachne stricta Elmer
 src= A Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: Isachne Modifica l'enllaç a Wikidata
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Isachne: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

Isachne és un gènere de plantes de la família de les poàcies, ordre de les poals, subclasse de les commelínides, classe de les liliòpsides, divisió dels magnoliofitins.

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Isachne

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Isachne is a widespread genus of tropical and subtropical plants in the grass family, found in Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and various oceanic islands.[3][4] They may be known generally as bloodgrasses.[5][2]

These are annual and perennial grasses. The stems are hollow, the leaves are often nerved, and the inflorescence may be an open or narrow panicle. The spikelets are rounded to spherical.[4] Many species are aquatic. Isachne globosa is a weed of rice cultivation.[6][7][8][9][10][11]

Species[1][12][13]
formerly included[1]

see Chascolytrum Coelachne Cyrtococcum Panicum Streptostachys

References

  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ a b c Tropicos, Isachne R.Br.
  3. ^ Brown, Robert 1810. Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae 196 in Latin
  4. ^ a b Isachne. Flora of Taiwan: Gramineae.
  5. ^ Isachne. USDA PLANTS.
  6. ^ Watson, L. and M. J. Dallwitz. 1992 onwards. Isachne. The Grass Genera of the World. Version: 18 December 2012.
  7. ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 554 柳叶箬属 liu ye ruo shu Isachne R. Brown, Prodr. 196. 1810.
  8. ^ Atlas of Living Australia
  9. ^ Iskandar, E. A. P. & J. F. Veldkamp. 2004. A revision of Malesian Isachne sect. Isachne (Gramineae, Panicoideae, Isachneae). Reinwardtia 12(2): 159–179
  10. ^ Longhi-Wagner, H. M. & C. A. D. Welker. 2014. A new species of Isachne (Poaceae, Micrairoideae) from Brazil and a synopsis of the Brazilian species of the genus. Systematic Botany 39(3):845-849. 2014 39(3): 845–849, figures 1–2
  11. ^ Phillips, S. 1995. Poaceae (Gramineae). Flora of Ethiopia 7: i–xx, 1–420
  12. ^ The Plant List search for Isachne
  13. ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F..
  14. ^ Harris, M. O.; Stuart, J. J.; Mohan, M.; Nair, S.; Lamb, R. J.; Rohfritsch, O. (2003). "Grasses and Gall Midges: Plant Defense and Insect Adaptation". Annual Review of Entomology. Annual Reviews. 48 (1): 549–577. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.48.091801.112559. ISSN 0066-4170.

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Isachne: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Isachne is a widespread genus of tropical and subtropical plants in the grass family, found in Asia, Africa, Australia, the Americas, and various oceanic islands. They may be known generally as bloodgrasses.

These are annual and perennial grasses. The stems are hollow, the leaves are often nerved, and the inflorescence may be an open or narrow panicle. The spikelets are rounded to spherical. Many species are aquatic. Isachne globosa is a weed of rice cultivation.

Species Isachne albens - Southeast Asia, China, Himalayas, New Guinea Isachne albomarginata - Borneo, Sulawesi, New Guinea Isachne angladei - Tamil Nadu Isachne angolensis - tropical Africa Isachne angustifolia - Puerto Rico, Lesser Antilles Isachne aristatum - Asia, host of Orseolia oryzae Isachne arfakensis - New Guinea Isachne arundinacea - tropical Americas Isachne ascendens - Vietnam Isachne bicolor - Maharashtra Isachne borii - Maharashtra Isachne bourneorum - Tamil Nadu, Kerala Isachne brassii - Sulawesi, Maluku, New Guinea Isachne buettneri - tropical Africa Isachne cambodiensis - Cambodia Isachne carolinensis - Solomon Islands, Caroline Islands Isachne cernua - Réunion Isachne chevalieri - Vietnam Isachne ciliaris - Madagascar Isachne ciliatiflora - Sichuan Isachne clarkei - Southeast Asia, China, Himalayas Isachne clementis - Borneo Isachne cochinchinensis - Vietnam, Laos Isachne comata - New Caledonia, Vanuatu Isachne confusa - Southeast Asia, China, Himalayas, New Guinea, Australia Isachne deccanensis - Tamil Nadu Isachne diabolica - Sumatra Isachne dimyloides - Sikkim Isachne dioica - Vietnam Isachne disperma - Trinidad, Lesser Antilles Isachne distichophylla - Hawaii, Cook Islands Isachne eberhardtii - Vietnam Isachne elegans - India, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar Isachne fischeri - Tamil Nadu, Kerala Isachne globosa - Asia from Oman to Japan to Maluku; Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, Micronesia, Fiji, New Caledonia, Cook Islands Isachne goiasensis - Goiás, Rio de Janeiro, D.F. Isachne gossweileri - Angola Isachne gracilis - Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh Isachne guangxiensis - Fujian, Guangxi, Hong Kong Isachne guineensis - Guinea Isachne hainanensis - Guangdong, Hainan Isachne henryi - Kerala Isachne himalaica - Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Tibet, Nepal, Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Myanmar Isachne hirtissima - Madagascar Isachne hoi - Guangdong, Hunan, Zhejiang Isachne homonyma - Réunion Isachne humbertiana - Madagascar Isachne humicola - Madagascar Isachne jayachandranii - Kerala Isachne kinabaluensis - Assam, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra Isachne kiyalaensis - tropical Africa Isachne kunthiana - China, Nansei-shoto, Southeast Asia, Papuasia Isachne laevis - Réunion Isachne langkawiensis - Langkawi Isachne leersioides - Cuba Isachne ligulata - Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru Isachne lisboae - Karnataka, Maharashtra, Vietnam Isachne longifolia - Réunion Isachne lutchuensis - Nansei-shoto Isachne mauritiana - tropical Africa, Madagascar, Réunion, Mauritius Isachne meeboldii - Karnataka Isachne minutula - India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Australia Isachne multiflora - Sri Lanka Isachne muscicola - Madagascar Isachne myosotis - China, Nansei-shoto, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, Australia Isachne mysorensis - Karnataka Isachne nipponensis - China incl Taiwan, Korea, Japan incl Nansei-shoto Isachne obtecta - New Guinea Isachne oreades - Tamil Nadu Isachne pallens - Hawaii Isachne pangerangensis - Java, Sumatra, Lesser Sunda Islands, Philippines, New Guinea Isachne pauciflora - Taiwan, Philippines, New Guinea Isachne perrieri - Madagascar Isachne petelotii - Vietnam Isachne polygonoides - tropical Americas Isachne puberula - Thailand Isachne pubescens - Chiapas, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Veracruz Isachne pulchella - Asia from India to Taiwan to Philippines; New Guinea, Mariana Islands Isachne pygmaea - Jamaica Isachne rigens - Guatemala, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador Isachne rigidifolia - Greater + Lesser Antilles Isachne salzmannii - Bahia Isachne saxicola - Malaysia, Borneo Isachne scabrosa - Nepal, Sikkim, Tibet, Assam, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh Isachne setosa - Tamil Nadu, Kerala Isachne sharpii - Queensland Isachne sikkimensis - Tibet, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan Isachne smitinandiana - Thailand, Vietnam Isachne stenantha - Madagascar Isachne swaminathanii - Sulawesi Selatan Isachne sylvestris - Assam, Fujian, Guangdong, Pen Malaysia, Sumatra Isachne trachycaula - Sumatra Isachne truncata - Vietnam, southern China Isachne vaughanii - Mauritius Isachne veldkampii - Karnataka Isachne venusta - Réunion Isachne villosa - Papuasia Isachne vitiensis - Vanuatu, Fiji Isachne walkeri - Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala formerly included

see Chascolytrum Coelachne Cyrtococcum Panicum Streptostachys

Isachne biflora - Panicum brevifolium Isachne brachyglumis - Coelachne simpliciuscula Isachne fauriei - Panicum sarmentosum Isachne filifolia - Panicum brazzavillense Isachne gardneri - Panicum gardneri Isachne hackelii - Chascolytrum poimorphum Isachne hispidula - Coelachne simpliciuscula Isachne jardinii - Cyrtococcum chaetophoron Isachne kidumaensis - Panicum nervatum Isachne kingundaensis - Cyrtococcum chaetophoron Isachne kinshasaensis - Panicum brazzavillense Isachne lamarckii - Panicum brevifolium Isachne margaritifera - Panicum margaritiferum Isachne mayocoensis - Panicum trichoides Isachne nervata - Panicum nervatum Isachne obscurans - Panicum hippothrix Isachne perpusilla - Coelachne perpusilla Isachne poimorpha - Chascolytrum poimorphum Isachne prostrata - Panicum horticola Isachne refracta - Panicum hochstetteri Isachne sapinii - Panicum strictissimum Isachne simpliciuscula - Coelachne simpliciuscula Isachne streptostachys - Streptostachys asperifolia Isachne tricarinata - Panicum brevifolium Isachne trochainii - Panicum tenellum Isachne wombaliensis - Panicum nervatum
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Isachne ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Isachne es un género de plantas herbáceas de la familia de las poáceas.[1]​ Es originario de las regiones tropicales y subtropicales del mundo.

Citología

El número cromosómico básico del género es x = 10, con números cromosómicos somáticos 2n = 20, 50, y 60 , ya que hay especies diploides y una serie poliploide.[1]

Especies

Referencias

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Isachne: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Isachne es un género de plantas herbáceas de la familia de las poáceas.​ Es originario de las regiones tropicales y subtropicales del mundo.

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Isachne ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Isachne: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Isachne is een geslacht uit de grassenfamilie (Poaceae). De ongeveer 100 soorten van dit geslacht komen voor in subtropische en tropische gebieden.

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Isachne ( Portuguese )

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Isachne R.Br. é um género botânico pertencente à família Poaceae[1].

Referências

  1. «Isachne — World Flora Online». www.worldfloraonline.org. Consultado em 19 de agosto de 2020

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Isachne: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Isachne R.Br. é um género botânico pertencente à família Poaceae.

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Isachne ( Vietnamese )

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Isachne là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Hòa thảo (Poaceae).[1]

Loài

Chi Isachne gồm các loài:

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Isachne. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 9 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết chủ đề Họ Hòa thảo này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Isachne: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Isachne là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Hòa thảo (Poaceae).

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柳叶箬属 ( Chinese )

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柳叶箬属学名Isachne)是禾本科下的一个属,为一年生多年生柔弱草本植物。该属共有约120种,分布于热带亚热带地区。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. (原始内容存档于2012-04-11).

外部链接

小作品圖示这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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柳叶箬属: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

柳叶箬属(学名:Isachne)是禾本科下的一个属,为一年生多年生柔弱草本植物。该属共有约120种,分布于热带亚热带地区。

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기장대풀속 ( Korean )

provided by wikipedia 한국어 위키백과

기장대풀속(----屬, 학명: Isachne 이사크네[*])은 벼과이다.[1][2] 90여 아시아, 아프리카, 오세아니아, 아메리카 등의 열대 지역에 널리 분포하며, 몇몇 종은 온대 지역에서도 자란다. 한국에서 자생하는 종은 기장대풀누운기장대풀 2종이다. 한해살이 또는 여러해살이 초본식물이며, 많은 종이 수생식물이다.

하위 종

  • 기장대풀 I. globosa (Thunb.) Kuntze
  • 누운기장대풀 I. nipponensis Ohwi
  • I. albens Trin.
  • I. albomarginata Jansen
  • I. angladei C.E.C.Fisch.
  • I. angolensis Rendle
  • I. angustifolia Nash
  • I. arfakensis Ohwi
  • I. arundinacea (Sw.) Griseb.
  • I. ascendens Swallen
  • I. bicolor Naik & Patunkar
  • I. borii Hemadri
  • I. bourneorum C.E.C.Fisch.
  • I. brassii Hitchc.
  • I. buettneri Hack.
  • I. cambodiensis Ohwi
  • I. carolinensis Ohwi
  • I. chevalieri A.Camus
  • I. ciliatiflora Keng f.
  • I. clarkei Hook.f.
  • I. clementis Merr.
  • I. cochinchinensis Balansa
  • I. comata Munro ex Hack.
  • I. conferta Merr.
  • I. confusa Ohwi
  • I. deccanensis Bor
  • I. diabolica Ohwi
  • I. dimyloides Bor
  • I. dioica Swallen
  • I. disperma (Lam.) Döll
  • I. distichophylla Munro ex Hillebr.
  • I. eberhardtii A.Camus
  • I. elegans Dalzell
  • I. fischeri Bor
  • I. goiasensis Renvoize
  • I. gossweileri Stapf & C.E.Hubb.
  • I. gracilis C.E.Hubb.
  • I. guangxiensis W.Z.Fang
  • I. guineensis Stapf & C.E.Hubb.
  • I. hainanensis Keng f.
  • I. henryi S.R.Sriniv. & Sreek.
  • I. himalaica Hook.f.
  • I. hirtissima A.Camus
  • I. hoi Keng f.
  • I. homonyma Veldkamp
  • I. jayachandranii Gopalan & V.Chandras.
  • I. kinabaluensis Merr.
  • I. kiyalaensis Robyns
  • I. kunthiana (Wight & Arn. ex Steud.) Miq.
  • I. langkawiensis Jansen
  • I. leersioides Griseb.
  • I. ligulata Swallen
  • I. lisboae Hook.f.
  • I. lutchuensis Hatus. & T.Koyama
  • I. mauritiana Kunth
  • I. meeboldii C.E.C.Fisch.
  • I. multiflora (Thwaites) Ferguson
  • I. muscicola A.Camus
  • I. myosotis Nees
  • I. mysorensis Sundararagh.
  • I. obtecta Reeder
  • I. oreades (Domin) Bor
  • I. pallens Hildebr.
  • I. pangerangensis Zoll. & Moritzi
  • I. pauciflora Hack.
  • I. petelotii A.Camus
  • I. polygonoides (Lam.) Döll
  • I. puberula Bor
  • I. pubescens Swallen
  • I. pulchella Roth
  • I. pygmaea Griseb.
  • I. rigens (Sw.) Trin.
  • I. rigidifolia (Poir.) Urb.
  • I. salzmannii (Trin. ex Steud.) Renvoize
  • I. saxicola (Ridl.) Ridl.
  • I. scabrosa Hook.f.
  • I. schmidtii Hack.
  • I. setosa C.E.C.Fisch.
  • I. sikkimensis Bor
  • I. smitinandiana A.Camus
  • I. surgens Jansen
  • I. swaminathanii V.Prakash & S.K.Jain
  • I. sylvestris Ridl.
  • I. trachycaula Ohwi
  • I. truncata A.Camus
  • I. vaughanii C.E.Hubb.
  • I. veldkampii K.G.Bhat & Nagendran
  • I. venusta Veldkamp
  • I. villosa (Hitchc.) Reeder
  • I. vitiensis Rendle
  • I. walkeri (Arn. ex Steud.) Wight & Arn. ex Thwaites

각주

  1. Brown, Robert (1810) Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et insulae Van-Diemen, exhibens characteres plantarum quas annis 1802-1805: 196
  2. Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Zuloaga, Fernando O.; Judziewicz, Emmet J.; Filgueiras, Tarciso S.; Davis, Jerrold I.; Morrone, Osvaldo (2015). “A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae)”. 《Journal of Systematics and Evolution》 53 (2): 117-137. doi:10.1111/jse.12150.
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