Description
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Frons width 0.25 mm; ratio of frons width to eye width 2.3; orbit 0.23 times width of frons at midpoint; frons slightly projecting above or in front of eye in profile (Fig. 8), forming a distinct ring (cheek) below eye; 2 reclinate ors and 2 inclinate ori (Fig. 9) (lower ori sometimes reduced or missing on one side); orbital setulae reclinate, varying in number from about 4–8; first flagellomere rounded, not enlarged in males, with slight apical pubescence; arista 0.30–0.40 mm, with short but dense pubescence; gena deep, slightly extended at rear (Fig. 8); gena height at midpoint: 0.44 times maximum eye height. Eye oblique, bare. Normally 2+1 dc (except 4 specimens with 2+0 dc and 3 specimens with 3+1 dc); acrostichals in about 4 irregular rows; prescutellar acrostichal bristles absent; 2 notopleural bristles; 1 strong postpronotal bristle with 1 or 2 small setulae; anepisternum with 1 strong bristle on posterior margin at midpoint, sometimes with a few extra setulae; katepisternum with one strong bristle on posterodorsal corner, on yellow ground. Fore and mid-tibia without lateral bristle. Wing length 1.50–1.95 mm in male and 1.85–2.20 mm in females; M1+2 ending at wing tip; costa extending to M1+2; last section of CuA1: 1.5–1.9 times length of penultimate. Cross-vein r-m located at midpoint of cell dm. Stridulatory mechanism apparently absent.
Colour. Head (including frons, orbit, face, antenna, palp) entirely bright yellow. Hind margin of eye black for a small section beyond vte; both vt on yellow ground. Occiput black. Eye sometimes with a slight bluish or greenish reflection (not as pronounced as in Liriomyza prompta, Fig. 29); mesonotum almost completely dark brown except for narrow yellow margin posteriorly (Fig. 10), prescutellar area and intra-alar area sometimes slightly paler brown resulting in a weakly defined banded pattern on thorax, most visible in teneral specimen (Fig. 11); scutellum completely yellow with small brown patches laterally. Basal scutellar bristles on brown ground (but at the limit of yellow). Postpronotum, notopleuron and anepisternum completely yellow (at most with a very small pale brown patch on one or two of the sclerites). Katepisternum mostly brown except for upper margin yellow. Calypter brown on apical half, margin and fringe also brown; halter completely white. Legs completely yellow. Abdominal tergites pale brown.
Male genitalia. Distiphallus in the form of two narrow tubules, slightly diverging apically in ventral view (Fig. 13). Mesophallus widest apical section (Fig. 13a), about 1.5–2 times larger than basal narrower tubular section (Fig. 13b). Mesophallus in lateral view with small indent at midpoint (Fig. 12). Surstylus absent. Epandrium without chitinized margin and without spines. Ejaculatory apodeme (Figs 14, 15) weakly sclerotized, symmetrical or sometimes asymmetrical with blade more expanded on one side.
Early stages. Larval length (at maturity): 3.2–4.0 mm, slightly larger than Liriomyza prompta larva. White to creamy white with an internal orange spot at head (live specimens, Figs 24, 25, 27). Anterior spiracles about 0.13–0.23 mm distance from each other; fan-shaped and each with 5 small openings in a single row (Fig. 18). Posterior spiracles divided into 3 subequal projecting bulbs (Figs 16, 17). Cephalopharyngeal skeleton with wide arms (Fig. 19), Each mandible with 2 large teeth. Puparium pale brown to transparent (Fig. 48).
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- cc-by-3.0
- copyright
- Stéphanie Boucher, Kenji Nishida
- bibliographic citation
- Boucher S, Nishida K (2014) Description and biology of two new species of Neotropical Liriomyza Mik (Diptera, Agromyzidae), mining leaves of Bocconia (Papaveraceae) ZooKeys 369: 79–97
- author
- Stéphanie Boucher
- author
- Kenji Nishida