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Tachymenis

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Tachymenis is a genus of venomous snakes belonging to the family Colubridae. Species in the genus Tachymenis are commonly known as slender snakes or short-tailed snakes and are primarily found in southern South America. Tachymenis are rear-fanged (opisthoglyphous) and are capable of producing a medically significant bite, with at least one species, T. peruviana, responsible for human fatalities.[1]

Species

The following species are recognized by the Reptile Database.[2]

References

  1. ^ Mackessy, Stephen P. (June 2002). "Biochemistry and pharmacology of colubrid snake venoms". Journal of Toxicology: Toxin Reviews. 21 (1–2): 43–83. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.596.5081. doi:10.1081/TXR-120004741. S2CID 86568032. Most [colubrids] may not produce a venom capable of causing serious damage to humans, but at least five species (Dispholidus typus, Thelotornis capensis, Rhabdophis tigrinus, Philodryas olfersii and Tachymenis peruviana) have caused human fatalities.
  2. ^ "Tachymenis ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
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Tachymenis: Brief Summary

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Tachymenis is a genus of venomous snakes belonging to the family Colubridae. Species in the genus Tachymenis are commonly known as slender snakes or short-tailed snakes and are primarily found in southern South America. Tachymenis are rear-fanged (opisthoglyphous) and are capable of producing a medically significant bite, with at least one species, T. peruviana, responsible for human fatalities.

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Tachymenis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Tachymenis es un género de serpiente venenosa que pertenece a la familia Colubridae. El género agrupa seis especies reconocidas,[1]​ nativos de la parte sur de Sudamérica. Los miembros del género Tachymenis pueden producir un veneno con un efecto significativo, y se sabe que la mordedura de por lo menos una especie, T. peruviana, ha resultado en fatalidades.[2]

Especies

Las especies reconocidas por ITIS incluyen:[1]

Referencias

  1. a b Sistema Integrado de Información Taxonómica. «Tachymenis (TSN 700324)» (en inglés).
  2. Mackessy, Stephen P. (junio de 2002). «Biochemistry and pharmacology of colubrid snake venoms». Journal of Toxicology: Toxin Reviews (en inglés) 21 (1–2): 43-83. doi:10.1081/TXR-120004741. Archivado desde el original el 2 de junio de 2010. Consultado el 26 de septiembre de 2009. «Si bien es cierto que la mayoría de las culebras no producen un veneno capaz de seriamente afectar los seres humanos, existe por lo menos 5 especies (Dispholidus typus, Thelotornis capensis, Rhabdophis tigrinus, Philodryas olfersii y Tachymenis peruviana) que han causado víctimas mortales».

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Tachymenis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Tachymenis es un género de serpiente venenosa que pertenece a la familia Colubridae. El género agrupa seis especies reconocidas,​ nativos de la parte sur de Sudamérica. Los miembros del género Tachymenis pueden producir un veneno con un efecto significativo, y se sabe que la mordedura de por lo menos una especie, T. peruviana, ha resultado en fatalidades.​

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Tachymenis ( Estonian )

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Tachymenis on maoperekond.

Klassifikatsioon

Perekonda Tachymenis klassifitseeritakse roomajate andmebaasis järgmised maoliigid[2]:

Levila

Need maod elavad Lõuna-Ameerikas.

Viited

  1. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, Higher Taxa in Extant Reptiles Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 05.04.2014) (inglise keeles)
  2. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, Tachymenis Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 22.05.2014) (inglise keeles)

Välislingid

Selles artiklis on kasutatud prantsuskeelset artiklit fr:Tachymenis seisuga 22.05.2014.

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Tachymenis: Brief Summary ( Estonian )

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Tachymenis on maoperekond.

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Tachymenis ( Basque )

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Tachymenis Dipsadidae familiako narrasti genero bat da. Hego Amerikan bizi dira.

Espezieak

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Tachymenis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Tachymenis Dipsadidae familiako narrasti genero bat da. Hego Amerikan bizi dira.

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Tachymenis ( French )

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Tachymenis est un genre de serpents de la famille des Dipsadidae[1].

Répartition

Les 6 espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en Amérique du Sud[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon Reptarium Reptile Database (29 août 2013)[2] :

Description

Ce sont des serpents venimeux[1].

Publication originale

  • Wiegmann, 1835 "1834" : Beiträge zur Zoologie gesammelt auf einer Reise um die Erde. Siebente Abhandlung. Amphibien. Nova Acta Physico-Medica, Academiae Caesarae Leopoldino-Carolinae, Halle, vol. 17, p. 185-268 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Tachymenis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Tachymenis est un genre de serpents de la famille des Dipsadidae.

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Tachymenis ( Romanian; Moldavian; Moldovan )

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Tachymenis[1] este un gen de șerpi din familia Colubridae.[1]


Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life[1]:

Tachymenis

Tachymenis affinis



Tachymenis attenuata



Tachymenis chilensis



Tachymenis elongata



Tachymenis peruviana



Tachymenis surinamensis



Tachymenis tarmensis



Referințe

  1. ^ a b c Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)


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Tachymenis ( Turkish )

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Tachymenis Colubridae familyasında bir zehirli yılan cinsidir. Başlıca Güney Amerika'da bulunur. Tachymenis cinsindeki yılanların ısırığı ciddi sağlık problemlerine neden olmaktadır, özellikle de T. peruviana insan ölümlerinden sorumludur.[1]

Türler

  • Tachymenis affinis
  • Tachymenis attenuata
  • Tachymenis bitorquata
  • Tachymenis boulengerii
  • Tachymenis brasiliensis
  • Tachymenis chilensis
  • Tachymenis decipiens
  • Tachymenis dromiciformis
  • Tachymenis elongata
  • Tachymenis hypoconia
  • Tachymenis infralineatus
  • Tachymenis melanocephala
  • Tachymenis nototaenia
  • Tachymenis peruviana
  • Tachymenis surinamensis
  • Tachymenis taeniata
  • Tachymenis tarmensis

Notlar

  1. ^ Mackessy, Stephen P. (Haziran 2002). "Biochemistry and pharmacology of colubrid snake venoms" (PDF). Journal of Toxicology: Toxin Reviews (1–2 bas.). Cilt 21, s. 43–83. doi:10.1081/TXR-120004741. Erişim tarihi: 2009-09-26. Most [colubrids] may not produce a venom capable of causing serious damage to humans, but at least five species (Dispholidus typus, Thelotornis capensis, Rhabdophis tigrinus, Philodryas olfersii and Tachymenis peruviana) have caused human fatalities
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Tachymenis: Brief Summary ( Turkish )

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Tachymenis Colubridae familyasında bir zehirli yılan cinsidir. Başlıca Güney Amerika'da bulunur. Tachymenis cinsindeki yılanların ısırığı ciddi sağlık problemlerine neden olmaktadır, özellikle de T. peruviana insan ölümlerinden sorumludur.

Türler Tachymenis affinis Tachymenis attenuata Tachymenis bitorquata Tachymenis boulengerii Tachymenis brasiliensis Tachymenis chilensis Tachymenis decipiens Tachymenis dromiciformis Tachymenis elongata Tachymenis hypoconia Tachymenis infralineatus Tachymenis melanocephala Tachymenis nototaenia Tachymenis peruviana Tachymenis surinamensis Tachymenis taeniata Tachymenis tarmensis
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