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Comments

provided by eFloras
This little-known species is based on an over-mature specimen in which the florets have been shed. It appears close to Melica grandiflora, but is excluded from that species by the unequal, acute glumes. The type has not been seen, but is reported to have swollen basal internodes, which are not otherwise found in E Asian Melica species. A second gathering cited in the protologue is a specimen of M. turczaninowiana.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 22: 217, 220 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Description

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Plants tufted. Culms slender, basal internodes swollen, 40–60 cm tall. Leaf sheaths glabrous; leaf blades flat, 4–15 cm × 1–3 mm, glabrous or adaxial surface pubescent, transverse veinlets present; ligule 0.5–1.5 mm. Panicle racemelike, 5–6 cm, erect; spikelets 3–4; pedicels 0.4–1.5 cm, scabrid. Spikelets ca. 7 mm, glumes purplish red, florets green, fertile florets 2, terminal sterile lemmas gathered into clavate cluster; glumes unequal, lanceolate, lower glume 4.5–5.5 mm, upper glume 6.5–7.5 mm, 5-veined, acute; lemmas ovate-lanceolate, lowest ca. 6.5 mm, 7-veined; palea keels ciliolate. Fr. Jul.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 22: 217, 220 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Distribution

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Jilin (Changbai Shan), Shanxi (Ningwu).
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 22: 217, 220 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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Habitat

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* Open Larix forests, grassy mountain slopes; 500–2000 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 22: 217, 220 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Synonym

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Melica uniflora Retzius f. glabra Papp, Acad. Romana, Mem. Sect. Sti., ser. 3, 12: 251. 1937.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 22: 217, 220 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Melica pappiana

provided by wikipedia EN

Melica pappiana is a species of grass found in China (Jilin and Shanxi). It grows on grassy mountain slopes and larch forests at 500–2,000 metres (1,600–6,600 ft) above sea level.[1]

Description

The species is perennial and have elongated rhizomes with slender culms that are 40–60 centimetres (16–24 in) long. The leaf-sheaths have glabrous surface, are tubular, and are closed on one end. The leaf-blades are 6–15 centimetres (2.4–5.9 in) long and 1–3 millimetres (0.039–0.118 in) wide with the same type of surface and are hairy. The membrane is eciliated, 0.5–1.5 millimetres (0.020–0.059 in) long, and have a ligule. The panicle is equilateral, linear, open, is 5–6 centimetres (2.0–2.4 in) long and carry 3–4 fertile spikelets. The main panicle branches are indistinct and almost racemose.[2]

Spikelets are ovate, solitary and are 7 millimetres (0.28 in) long. They also have fertile spikelets that have filiformed and pubescent pedicels. The pedicels are 4–15 millimetres (0.16–0.59 in) long and are hairy. The spikelets have 2 fertile flores which are diminished at the apex while the sterile florets are barren, clumped and orbicular. Both the upper and lower glumes are keelless, lanceolate, membranous, and purple in colour. They are also have acute apexes but are different in size; Lower glume is 4.5–5.5 millimetres (0.18–0.22 in) long while the upper one is 6.5–7.5 millimetres (0.26–0.30 in) long and is 5-veined. Its palea have ciliolated keels and is 2-veined. Flowers have 3 anthers while the fruits are caryopses and have additional pericarp as well.[2]

References

  1. ^ Shu, C.C. (2006). "Melica". 22. Flora of China: 316–223. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ a b W.D. Clayton; M. Vorontsova; K.T. Harman; H. Williamson (November 16, 2012). "Melica pappiana". The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew: GrassBase. Retrieved June 29, 2013.
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Melica pappiana: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Melica pappiana is a species of grass found in China (Jilin and Shanxi). It grows on grassy mountain slopes and larch forests at 500–2,000 metres (1,600–6,600 ft) above sea level.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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