Description
provided by eFloras
Herbs perennial, 10--15 cm tall. Stems few to several from a creeping branched base, ascending, simple, glandular hairy. Basal leaves caespitose, pale green or dark green, linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 3--6 cm × 2--4(--10) mm, both surfaces sparsely hairy, ciliate at base, base attenuate into petiole, apex acute; cauline leaves usually 2--4, linear or narrowly oblanceolate. Flowers solitary, rarely 2 or 3, slightly nutant. Pedicel 8--20 mm, densely glandular villous; bracts lanceolate, herbaceous. Calyx globose, saccate, 1.8--2 × 1.2--1.6 cm, membranous, slightly contracted at mouth, with prominent dark violet veins, densely glandular villous, loose in fruit; calyx teeth broadly triangular, ca. 5 × 6 mm, margin membranous, glandular ciliate. Androgynophore 1.5--2 mm, woolly. Petals exserted 3--5 mm beyond calyx, blackish violet; claw obovate, ca. 10 × 5 mm, auriculate, ciliate at base; limbs broadly obovate, ca. 5 × 4--5 mm, shallowly bifid; lobes dentate with small round teeth; coronal scales truncate at apex, dentate with round teeth. Filaments ± hairy at base; anthers dark violet. Styles slightly exserted. Capsule subglobose, ca. 2 cm in diam., shorter than calyx, 5--10-toothed at apex. Seeds brown, triangular-reniform, flat, ca. 1.8 mm including wing. Fl. and fr. Jul--Sep.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
Nepal; Bhutan, China (S Xizang), Myanmar, Sikkim.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
SW Sichuan, S Xizang, NW Yunnan [Bhutan, Myanmar, Nepal, Sikkim].
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
provided by eFloras
Alpine meadows, gravelly grasslands, shifting screes; 3000--4500 m.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Silene nigrescens: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Silene nigrescens là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc họ Cẩm chướng. Loài này được (Edgew.) Majumdar miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1963.
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
变黑蝇子草
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Silene nigrescens(Edgew.) Majumdar 亚种
- 变黑蝇子草 S. n. subsp. nigrescens
-
宽叶变黑蝇子草 S. n. subsp. latifolia
变黑蝇子草(学名:Silene nigrescens)为石竹科蝇子草属的植物。分布于缅甸、尼泊尔、锡金以及中国大陆的西藏等地,生长于海拔3,800米至4,200米的地区,多生在高山草甸,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
变黑女娄菜(拉汉种子植物名称)
异名
- Melandrium nigrescens (Edgew.) F. N. Williams
- Silene nigrescens (Edgew.) Majumdar ssp. latifolia Bocquet
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 变黑蝇子草(原亚种). 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-22]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
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变黑蝇子草: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
变黑蝇子草(学名:Silene nigrescens)为石竹科蝇子草属的植物。分布于缅甸、尼泊尔、锡金以及中国大陆的西藏等地,生长于海拔3,800米至4,200米的地区,多生在高山草甸,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。