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Woodbury's Stopper

Eugenia woodburyana Alain

Eugenia woodburyana

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Eugenia woodburyana (Woodbury's stopper) is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Puerto Rico. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. It is threatened by habitat loss.

E. woodburyana is an evergreen tree which grows up to 6 metres (20 ft) tall. It has hairy oval leaves up to 2 centimeters long by 1.5 wide which are oppositely arranged. The inflorescence is a cluster of up to 5 white flowers borne in the leaf axils. The fruit is an eight-winged red berry up to 2 centimeters long.[2]

The tree grows in the Sierra Bermeja and the Guánica State Forest of Puerto Rico, and there is reportedly one individual in the Cabo Rojo National Wildlife Refuge.[2] In 1998 there were 45 trees of this species remaining.[1]

It is named for the botanist Roy Orlo Woodbury, an expert on Puerto Rican flora.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Eugenia woodburyana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998: e.T34043A9833813. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T34043A9833813.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b USFWS. Determination of endangered status for three Puerto Rican plants. Federal Register September 9, 1994.
  3. ^ Santiago-Blay, J. A., et al. (2003). Roy Orlo Woodbury (1913-2002): An Extraordinary Field Biologist. Archived 2011-10-06 at the Wayback Machine Caribbean Journal of Science 39(1) 1-10.
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Eugenia woodburyana: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Eugenia woodburyana (Woodbury's stopper) is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is endemic to Puerto Rico. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. It is threatened by habitat loss.

E. woodburyana is an evergreen tree which grows up to 6 metres (20 ft) tall. It has hairy oval leaves up to 2 centimeters long by 1.5 wide which are oppositely arranged. The inflorescence is a cluster of up to 5 white flowers borne in the leaf axils. The fruit is an eight-winged red berry up to 2 centimeters long.

The tree grows in the Sierra Bermeja and the Guánica State Forest of Puerto Rico, and there is reportedly one individual in the Cabo Rojo National Wildlife Refuge. In 1998 there were 45 trees of this species remaining.

It is named for the botanist Roy Orlo Woodbury, an expert on Puerto Rican flora.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN