dcsimg
 
  en  
names in breadcrumbs
Image of Garfish
Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Ray Finned Fishes » … » Needlefishes » …

Garfish

Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Tylosurus acus imperialis
Subspecies recognized by wikipedia NL and NCBI
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Subspecies recognized by GBIF classification
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Tylosurus imperialis
Species recognized by Gulf of Mexico Species List and North Pacific Species List
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Belone cantrainii
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Belone imperialis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Esox imperialis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Strongylura imperialis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Tylosurus acus imperialis
Subspecies recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Subspecies recognized by Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and GBIF data coverage
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Tylosurus acus subsp. imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Recognized by IUCN
Tylosurus cantrainei
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Tylosurus imperialis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Species recognized by World Register of Marine Species and TreatmentBank
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Recognized by Fishbase

Alternative Names

Belone cantrainii (Cocco 1833)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Belone imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Esox imperialis Rafinesque 1810
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Strongylura imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Tylosurus cantrainei Cocco 1833
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from FishBase in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Belone cantrainii (Cocco 1833)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Belone imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Esox imperialis Rafinesque 1810
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Strongylura imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Tylosurus cantrainei Cocco 1833
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Belone cantrainii (Cocco 1833)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Belone cantrainii (Cocco 1833)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Belone choram
Misapplied according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Belone imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Belone imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Esox imperialis Rafinesque 1810
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Esox imperialis Rafinesque 1810
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Strongylura acus
Misapplied according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Strongylura acus
Misapplied name according to Fishbase
Strongylura imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Strongylura imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Strongylura raphidoma
Misapplied according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Strongylura raphidoma
Misapplied name according to Fishbase
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to Fishbase
Tylosurus cantrainei Cocco 1833
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Tylosurus cantrainei Cocco 1833
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024 and Fishbase
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Invalid according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Garfish preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Croatian

Veličanstvena iglica preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Danish

Hornfisk preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Finnish

Nokkakala preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

French

Orphie preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

German

Hornhecht preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Imperial-Hornhecht
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Icelandic

Hornfiskur preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Italian

Aguglia imperiale preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Norwegian

Horngjel preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Polish

Belona preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Portuguese

Agulha preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Russian

Sargan preferred
Recognized by Fishbase

Spanish; Castilian

Aguja imperial preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
Aguja
prefer
Recognized by Fishbase

Turkish

Zargana preferred
Recognized by Fishbase
show 11 more languages
hide 11 languages

Curated hierarchies for Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810)

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonoidei
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonoidei
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonidae
Tylosurus Cocco 1833
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonoidei
Scomberesocoidea
Belonidae
Tylosurus Cocco 1833
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus acus rafale Collette & Parin 1970

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Belonidae
Tylosurus acus subsp. imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Ablennes hians (Valenciennes 1846)
Belone belone (Linnaeus 1761)
Platybelone argalus (Lesueur 1821)
Platybelone argalus subsp. pterura (Osburn & Nichols 1916)
Strongylura exilis (Girard 1854)
Strongylura hubbsi Collette 1974
Strongylura krefftii (Günther 1866)
Strongylura marina (Walbaum 1792)
Strongylura notata (Poey 1860)
Strongylura scapularis (Jordan & Gilbert 1882)
Strongylura senegalensis (Valenciennes 1846)
Strongylura timucu (Walbaum 1792)
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus subsp. acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus acus subsp. rafale Collette & Parin 1970
Tylosurus crocodilus (Péron & Lesueur 1821)
Tylosurus crocodilus subsp. crocodilus (Péron & Lesueur 1821)
Tylosurus crocodilus subsp. fodiator Jordan & Gilbert 1882
Tylosurus pacificus (Steindachner 1876)
Xenentodon cancila (Hamilton 1822)
Xenentodon canciloides (Bleeker 1854)

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Actinopterygii
Actinopteri
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Osteoglossocephalai
Clupeocephala
Euteleosteomorpha
Neoteleostei
Eurypterygia
Ctenosquamata
Acanthomorphata
Euacanthomorphacea
Percomorphaceae
Ovalentaria
Atherinomorphae
Beloniformes
Belonoidei
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus acus
Tylosurus acus imperialis (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus
Tylosurus acus melanotus
Tylosurus acus rafale

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Exocoetoidei
Belonidae
Belone
Belone imperialis (this page)
Belone almeida
Belone anastomella
Belone annulata
Belone ardeola
Belone belone
Belone brachyrhynchos
Belone cancila
Belone canciloides
Belone capensis
Belone carinata
Belone carribea
Belone caudimacula
Belone choram
Belone ciconia
Belone cigonella
Belone cornidii
Belone coromandelica
Belone countermani
Belone crassa
Belone crocodilus
Belone cylindrica
Belone depressa
Belone diplotaenia
Belone dorsalis
Belone esocina
Belone euxini
Belone exilis
Belone ferox
Belone fluviatilis
Belone galeata
Belone gerania
Belone gigantea
Belone graii
Belone houttuyni
Belone incisa
Belone koseirensis
Belone krefftii
Belone latimana
Belone leiuroides
Belone leiurus
Belone linnei
Belone longirostris
Belone lovii
Belone macrolepis
Belone maculata
Belone megalolepis
Belone melanochira
Belone melanostigma
Belone melanurus
Belone natalensis
Belone notata
Belone oculata
Belone pacifica
Belone persimilis
Belone philippinus
Belone platura
Belone platyura
Belone punctulata
Belone raphidoma
Belone robusta
Belone rostrata
Belone saigonensis
Belone saurus
Belone schismatorhynchus
Belone scrutator
Belone senegalensis
Belone stolzmanni
Belone strongylura
Belone subtruncata
Belone svetovidovi
Belone taeniata
Belone tenuirostris
Belone timucoides
Belone timucu
Belone trachura
Belone truncata
Belone undecimradiata
Belone urvillii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Exocoetoidei
Belonidae
Strongylura
Strongylura imperialis (this page)
Strongylura acus
Strongylura anastomella
Strongylura appendiculata
Strongylura ardeola
Strongylura caudimaculata
Strongylura crocodila
Strongylura crocodilus
Strongylura exilis
Strongylura fluviatilis
Strongylura fodiator
Strongylura galapagensis
Strongylura gigantea
Strongylura hubbsi
Strongylura incisa
Strongylura krefftii
Strongylura leiura
Strongylura longleyi
Strongylura marina
Strongylura melanota
Strongylura notata
Strongylura peruana
Strongylura raphidoma
Strongylura scapularis
Strongylura senegalensis
Strongylura stolzmanni
Strongylura strongylura
Strongylura tahitiensis
Strongylura timucu
Strongylura urvillii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Exocoetoidei
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus cantrainei (this page)
Tylosurus acus
Tylosurus caeruleofasciatus
Tylosurus caribbaeus
Tylosurus choram
Tylosurus crocodiles
Tylosurus crocodilis
Tylosurus crocodilus
Tylosurus euryops
Tylosurus fodiator
Tylosurus gavialoides
Tylosurus giganteus
Tylosurus gladius
Tylosurus hians
Tylosurus imperialis
Tylosurus issajewi
Tylosurus jordani
Tylosurus leiurus
Tylosurus macleayanus
Tylosurus marinus
Tylosurus melanota
Tylosurus pacificus
Tylosurus philippinus
Tylosurus pterurus
Tylosurus punctulatus
Tylosurus raphidoma
Tylosurus sagitta
Tylosurus scapularis
Tylosurus sierrita
Tylosurus staigeri
Tylosurus strongylura
Tylosurus strongylurus
Tylosurus terebra
Tylosurus vorax

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Protacanthopterygii
Esociformes
Esocidae
Esox
Esox imperialis (this page)
Esox aaveri
Esox alepidotus
Esox americanus
Esox aquitanicus
Esox bellone
Esox belone
Esox boa
Esox cancila
Esox celastri
Esox cepedianus
Esox chirocentrus
Esox cisalpinus
Esox ectuntio
Esox far
Esox flaviae
Esox flavula
Esox gambarur
Esox gladius
Esox gymnocephalus
Esox hepsetus
Esox hindostanicus
Esox houttuyni
Esox indica
Esox lewini
Esox longirostris
Esox lucius
Esox malabaricus
Esox marginatus
Esox marinus
Esox masquinongy
Esox niger
Esox osseus
Esox panchax
Esox pisciculus
Esox pisculentus
Esox reichertii
Esox saurus
Esox stomias
Esox synodus
Esox teatae
Esox truttaceus
Esox vermiculatus
Esox viridis
Esox vulpes
Esox zonatus

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Exocoetoidei
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus acus
Tylosurus acus imperialis (this page)
Tylosurus acus acus
Tylosurus acus melanotus
Tylosurus acus pacificus
Tylosurus acus rafale

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Beloniformes
Exocoetoidei
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus imperialis (this page)
Tylosurus acus
Tylosurus caeruleofasciatus
Tylosurus cantrainei
Tylosurus caribbaeus
Tylosurus choram
Tylosurus crocodiles
Tylosurus crocodilis
Tylosurus crocodilus
Tylosurus euryops
Tylosurus fodiator
Tylosurus gavialoides
Tylosurus giganteus
Tylosurus gladius
Tylosurus hians
Tylosurus issajewi
Tylosurus jordani
Tylosurus leiurus
Tylosurus macleayanus
Tylosurus marinus
Tylosurus melanota
Tylosurus pacificus
Tylosurus philippinus
Tylosurus pterurus
Tylosurus punctulatus
Tylosurus raphidoma
Tylosurus sagitta
Tylosurus scapularis
Tylosurus sierrita
Tylosurus staigeri
Tylosurus strongylura
Tylosurus strongylurus
Tylosurus terebra
Tylosurus vorax

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Teleostei
Beloniformes
Belonidae
Tylosurus
Tylosurus imperialis (Rafinesque 1810) (this page)
Tylosurus acus (Lacepède 1803)
Tylosurus choram (Rüppell 1837)
Tylosurus crocodilus (Péron & Lesueur 1821)
Tylosurus fodiator Jordan & Gilbert 1882
Tylosurus gavialoides (Castelnau 1873)
Tylosurus melanotus (Bleeker 1850)
Tylosurus pacificus (Steindachner 1876)
Tylosurus punctulatus (Günther 1872)
Tylosurus rafale Collette & Parin 1970
EOL is hosted by: