English Oak

Quercus robur L.

are parasitized by

• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus lignicola
• Global Biotic Interactions: Bat SARS-like coronavirus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr. 1849 (Tinder conk)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fuscoporia torulosa (Pers.) T. Wagner & M. Fisch. 2001
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cronartium quercuum (Berk.) Miyabe ex Shirai 1899
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cronartium quercuum (Berk.) Miyabe ex Shirai 1899
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cronartium quercuum (Berk.) Miyabe ex Shirai 1899
• Global Biotic Interactions: Podoscypha multizonata (Berk. & Broome) Pat. 1928
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe alphitoides (Griffon & Maubl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Viscum album L. (European mistletoe)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fomitiporia robusta (P. Karst.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984
• Global Biotic Interactions: Fomitiporia robusta (P. Karst.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984
• Global Biotic Interactions: Eurytoma nova Zerova 2001
• Global Biotic Interactions: Sycophila binotata (Fonscolombe 1832)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aprostocetus domenichinii
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus aries
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus quercuscalicis (Knopper gall wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus foecundatrix
• Global Biotic Interactions: Lakshaphagus laevis
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neuroterus anthracinus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus quercuscalicis (Knopper gall wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Apethymus serotinus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus quercuscalicis (Knopper gall wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cynips longiventris
• Global Biotic Interactions: Closterocerus smaragdulus
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aprostocetus biorrhizae
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cynips quercusfolii (cherry gall)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus callidoma
• Global Biotic Interactions: Metaphycus asterolecanii (Mercet 1923)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Gastrancistrus dispar Graham 1969
• Global Biotic Interactions: Gastrancistrus consors Graham 1969
• Global Biotic Interactions: Metaphycus melanostomatus (Timberlake 1916)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Torymus scutellaris (Walker 1833)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Gastrancistrus oporinus Graham 1969
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aphelinus subflavescens (Westwood 1837)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Boucekastichus homocerus Andriescu 1971
• Global Biotic Interactions: Encarsia moffsi Hulden 1986
• Global Biotic Interactions: Psyllaephagus lusitanicus (Mercet 1921)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Kaleva corynocera Graham 1957
• Global Biotic Interactions: Aprostocetus coccidiphagus Graham 1987
• Global Biotic Interactions: Ablaxia temporalis Graham 1969
• Global Biotic Interactions: Baryscapus diaphantus (Walker 1839)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Gastrancistrus clavellatus Graham 1969
• Global Biotic Interactions: Arthrolytus ocellus (Walker 1834)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Parablastothrix plugarui Trjapitzin 1971
• Global Biotic Interactions: Syrphophagus quercicola (Hoffer 1970)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Dinotoides tenebricus (Walker 1834)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Metaphycus nadius (Walker 1838)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Baryscapus anasillus Graham 1991
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus fecundatrix (Hartig 1840)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Biorhiza pallida (Olivier 1791)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus solitarius (Boyer de Fonscolombe 1832)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cynips divisa Hartig 1840 (Red-pea gall)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus kollari (Hartig 1843)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus grossulariae Giraud 1859
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neuroterus numismalis (Geoffroy ex Fourcroy 1785)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neuroterus numismalis (Geoffroy ex Fourcroy 1785)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cynips quercusfolii (cherry gall)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Exidia glandulosa (Bull.) Fr. 1822 (Black Witches' Butter)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chrysocharis amasis (Walker 1839)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Blastothrix erythrostetha (Walker 1847)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Derostenus punctiscuta Thomson 1878
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chrysocharis eurynota Graham 1963
• Global Biotic Interactions: Baryscapus pallidae Graham 1991
• Global Biotic Interactions: Copidosoma chalconotum (Dalman 1820)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Torymus chloromerus (Walker 1833)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Chrysocharis acoris (Walker 1839)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Thelaxes dryophila (Schrank 1801)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Tuberculatus (Tuberculoides) annulatus (Hartig 1841) (Aphid)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Myzocallis (Agrioaphis) castanicola Baker & A. C. 1917 (Aphid)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Stomaphis (Stomaphis) quercus (Linnaeus 1758)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus curvator Hartig 1840
• Global Biotic Interactions: Peniophora quercina (Pers.) Cooke 1879
• Global Biotic Interactions: Laetiporus sulphureus (Bull.) Murrill 1920 (Bracket Fungus)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) M. E. Barr 1978 (Chestnut blight)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Cryphonectria parasitica (Murrill) M. E. Barr 1978 (Chestnut blight)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe alphitoides (Griffon & Maubl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Pediobius clita (Walker 1839)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neuroterus quercusbaccarum (Linnaeus 1758) (common oak spangle-gall wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Andricus quercusradicis (Fabricius 1798)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Biorhiza pallida (Olivier 1791)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Erysiphe alphitoides (Griffon & Maubl.) U. Braun & S. Takam. 2000
• Global Biotic Interactions: Platyplectrus laeviscuta (Thomson 1878)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neuroterus quercusbaccarum (Linnaeus 1758) (common oak spangle-gall wasp)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Mesopolobus albitarsus (Walker 1834)
• Global Biotic Interactions: Neuroterus quercusbaccarum (Linnaeus 1758) (common oak spangle-gall wasp)