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Dragon Tree

Dracaena ombet Heuglin ex Kotschy & Peyr.

Conservation Status

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Endangered.

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Distribution in Egypt

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Gebel Elba.

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Global Distribution

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Southeast Egypt, Sudan (Red Sea hills), Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Djibouti.

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Habitat

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Rocky ground, 1400-2000 m.

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Life Expectancy

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Perennial.

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Status in Egypt

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Endangered.

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Dracaena ombet

provided by wikipedia EN

Dracaena ombet, commonly known as Gabal Elba dragon tree, is a species of plant belonging to the Asparagaceae family, formerly included in the Ruscaceae. It is found in northeastern Africa and the western Arabian Peninsula.

Description

It is a tree that reaches a size of 2-8 m in height, with a forked trunk, produces a red resin. The leaves form dense rosettes at the ends of the branches, these are linear with a broad base, 40-60 x up to 3 cm, gradually tapering to the tip that is sharp, thick and rigid, with smooth margins, flat to concave in the top. The inflorescence is panicle-shaped, 0.5 m long, highly branched, glabrous or pubescent, with tiny, ovate-lanceolate bracts . Whitish tepals, 4-6 mm long, linear. Stamens somewhat shorter than tepals; flattened filaments. The fruit in the form of berries 10-12 mm in diameter.[2]

Distribution

It is found at an altitude of 1000-1800 m in Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan and Saudi Arabia.[2]

Taxonomy

Dracaena ombet was described by Heuglin ex Kotschy & Peyr. and published in Plantae tinneanae sive descriptio plantarum in ... 47, in 1867.[3]

References

  1. ^ World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Dracaena ombet". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 1998: e.T30395A9535978. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T30395A9535978.en.
  2. ^ a b c d "Dracaena ombet". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
  3. ^ "Dracaena ombet". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 20 January 2022.
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Dracaena ombet: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Dracaena ombet, commonly known as Gabal Elba dragon tree, is a species of plant belonging to the Asparagaceae family, formerly included in the Ruscaceae. It is found in northeastern Africa and the western Arabian Peninsula.

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