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Bolander's Onion

Allium bolanderi S. Watson

Comments

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The varieties of Allium bolanderi are extremely difficult to distinguish in the absence of bulb material. Care must be taken to obtain good bulb material whenever collecting Allium, but it is extremely critical in this species.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 225, 231, 259, 261 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

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Bulbs 1–6+, not basally clustered, replaced annually by new bulbs borne terminally on rhizomes; rhizomes 1–3, inconspicuous, slender, less than 2 cm including renewal bulb; parent bulbs disappearing by anthesis except for still-functional roots and bulb coat, oblique-ovoid to ± oblong, 0.7–1.4 × 0.5–1.2 cm; outer coats not enclosing bulbs, brown to gray-brown, ± obscurely reticulate, membranous, reticulum delicate, cells transversely elongate, V-shaped or ± wavy, forming obscure herringbone pattern, without fibers; inner coats white, cells obscure, quadrate to ± rectangular, often contorted. Leaves persistent, withering from tip at anthesis, 2–3, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, subterete to ± channeled, 9–30 cm × 1–2 mm, margins entire. Scape persistent, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 10–35 cm × 1–3 mm. Umbel persistent, erect, compact to loose, 10–20-flowered, hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 4–6-veined, lanceolate to lance-ovate, ± equal, apex acuminate. Flowers conic to campanulate, 7–14 mm; tepals erect, reddish purple, rarely white, narrowly lanceolate to lance-ovate, ± equal, becoming rigid and carinate in fruit, margins finely denticulate (inner tepal more prominently so), apex acute to obtuse, becoming involute at tip and appearing acuminate; stamens included; anthers yellow; pollen yellow; ovary crested; processes 3, central, 2-lobed, minute, margins entire; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, obscurely 3-lobed, scarcely thickened; pedicel 10–20 mm. Seed coat dull; cells minutely roughened.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 225, 231, 259, 261 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Allium bolanderi ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ

Allium bolanderi (lat. Allium bolanderi) - soğankimilər fəsiləsinin soğan cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Mənbə

Xarici keçidlər

Bu şablona bax Soğan cinsinə aid növlər A. caeruleumA. cepaA. macrostemonA. nerinifoliumA. porrumA. sativumA. saxatileA. splendensA. ursinumA. victorialisA. abramsiiA. acuminatumA. aflatunenseA. ampeloprasumA. amplectensA. atrorubensA. bolanderiA. burdickiiA. burlewiiA. calamarophilonA. campanulatumA. canadenseA. cernuumA. chinenseA. cratericolaA. crispumA. cristophiiA. denticulatumA. diabolenseA. dichlamydeumA. drummondiiA. falcifoliumA. fimbriatumA. galanthumA. giganteumA. haematochitonA. hickmaniiA. hoffmaniiA. howelliiA. hyalinumA. hypsistumA. jepsoniiA. kokanicumA. lacunosumA. lemmoniiA. longicuspisA. membranaceumA. molyA. montanumA. monticolaA. munziiA. neapolitanumA. nevadenseA. nigrumA. obtusumA. parishiiA. parryiA. parvumA. platycauleA. praecoxA. pskemenseA. punctumA. roseumA. rouyiA. sanborniiA. schoenoprasumA. scorodoprasumA. senescens glaucumA. serraA. shevockiiA. siskiyouenseA. sphaerocephalonA. stellatumA. textileA. tribracteatumA. tricoccumA. triquetrumA. tuncelianumA. tuolumnenseA. unifoliumA. validumA. vinealeA. yosemitense


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Allium bolanderi: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

provided by wikipedia AZ

Allium bolanderi (lat. Allium bolanderi) - soğankimilər fəsiləsinin soğan cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Allium bolanderi

provided by wikipedia EN

Allium bolanderi is a species of wild onion known by the common name Bolander's onion. It is native to northern California and southwestern Oregon, where it grows in the rocky soils of the Klamath Mountains and surrounding regions.[2][3][4]

Allium bolanderi grows from an oval-shaped bulb up to 2 cm (34 in) long with associated rhizomes. The stem reaches about 35 cm (14 in) in maximum height and there are two or three long, cylindrical leaves about the same length as the stem. The inflorescence contains 10 to 20 reddish-purple, or occasionally white, flowers, each with very finely toothed tepals.[5][6][7]

Two varieties are recognized:[1][5]

  • Allium bolanderi var. bolanderi
  • Allium bolanderi var. mirabile (L.F.Hend.) McNeal[8]

References

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Allium bolanderi: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Allium bolanderi is a species of wild onion known by the common name Bolander's onion. It is native to northern California and southwestern Oregon, where it grows in the rocky soils of the Klamath Mountains and surrounding regions.

Allium bolanderi grows from an oval-shaped bulb up to 2 cm (3⁄4 in) long with associated rhizomes. The stem reaches about 35 cm (14 in) in maximum height and there are two or three long, cylindrical leaves about the same length as the stem. The inflorescence contains 10 to 20 reddish-purple, or occasionally white, flowers, each with very finely toothed tepals.

Two varieties are recognized:

Allium bolanderi var. bolanderi Allium bolanderi var. mirabile (L.F.Hend.) McNeal
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Allium bolanderi ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Allium bolanderi es una especie de planta del género Allium, perteneciente a la familia de las amarilidáceas, del orden de las Asparagales. Originaria de América del Norte.

Distribución

Es nativa del norte de California y el sur de Oregon, donde crece en los suelos rocosos de la Montañas Klamath y las regiones circundantes.

Descripción

La planta crece a partir de un óvalo con forma de bulbo de hasta 2 centímetros de largo con rizomas asociados. El vástago alcanza cerca de 35 centímetros de altura máxima y tiene dos o tres hojas largas y cilíndricas con la misma longitud que el tallo. La inflorescencia contiene de 10 a 20 flores de color rojo púrpura, o de vez en cuando blanco, cada una con tépalos muy finamente dentados.

Taxonomía

Allium bolanderi fue descrita por Sereno Watson y publicado en Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 14: 229. 1879.[1][2][3]

Etimología

Allium: nombre genérico muy antiguo. Las plantas de este género eran conocidos tanto por los romanos como por los griegos. Sin embargo, parece que el término tiene un origen celta y significa "quemar", en referencia al fuerte olor acre de la planta.[4]​ Uno de los primeros en utilizar este nombre para fines botánicos fue el naturalista francés Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (1656-1708).

bolanderi: epíteto otorgado en honor del recolector de plantas Henry Nicholson Bolander (1831-1897)[5]

Referencias

  1. «Allium bolanderi». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 8 de julio de 2013.
  2. «Allium bolanderi». World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Consultado el 8 de julio de 2013.
  3. Allium bolanderi en PlantList
  4. Giacomo Nicolini, Enciclopedia Botanica Motta. Volume primo, Milano, Federico Motta Editore, 1960, pag. 76.
  5. En Epítetos Botánicas

Biografía

  1. Abrams, L. 1923. Ferns to Birthworts. 1: 1–557. In L. Abrams (ed.) Ill. Fl. Pacific States. Stanford University Press, Stanford.
  2. Bailey, L.H. & E.Z. Bailey. 1976. Hortus Third i–xiv, 1–1290. MacMillan, New York.
  3. Flora of North America Editorial Committee, e. 2002. Magnoliophyta: Liliidae: Liliales and Orchidales. Fl. N. Amer. 26: i–xxvi, 1–723.
  4. Munz, P. A. & D. D. Keck. 1959. Cal. Fl. 1–1681. University of California Press, Berkeley.

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Allium bolanderi: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Allium bolanderi es una especie de planta del género Allium, perteneciente a la familia de las amarilidáceas, del orden de las Asparagales. Originaria de América del Norte.

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Allium bolanderi ( Indonesian )

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Allium bolanderi adalah spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong ke dalam famili Amaryllidaceae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Asparagales. Spesies Allium bolanderi sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus bawang Allium.[1] Nama ilmiah dari spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan oleh S.Watson.

Referensi




 src= Artikel bertopik tumbuhan ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.
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Allium bolanderi: Brief Summary ( Indonesian )

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Allium bolanderi adalah spesies tumbuhan yang tergolong ke dalam famili Amaryllidaceae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Asparagales. Spesies Allium bolanderi sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus bawang Allium. Nama ilmiah dari spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan oleh S.Watson.

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Allium bolanderi ( Vietnamese )

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Allium bolanderi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Amaryllidaceae. Loài này được S.Watson mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1879.[2]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List
  2. ^ The Plant List (2010). Allium bolanderi. Truy cập ngày 16 tháng 7 năm 2013.

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Allium bolanderi: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Allium bolanderi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Amaryllidaceae. Loài này được S.Watson mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1879.

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