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Pitch Pine

Pinus rigida Mill.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Pinus rigida Mill.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Conifer Database in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pinus rigida
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia UK, wikipedia SV, Austria Species List, Brazil Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, New Zealand Species List, Poland Species List, South Korea Species List, Sweden Species List, The Netherlands Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Japan Species List, North Atlantic Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia IS, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, United States Species List, and The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC
Pinus rigida
Recognized by CalPhotos, Fire Effects Information System Plants, National Wetland Plant List USA, Biopix Nature Photos, Furui 2020, Fire Effects Information System (USDA), and Bioimages Vanderbilt
Pinus rigida Mill.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, and Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species
Pinus rigida Mill.
Recognized by Silvics of North America
Pinus rigida Mill. (1768)
Recognized by IABIN
Pinus rigida Miller
Recognized by eFloras
Pinus rigida
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, USDA PLANTS images, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), and TRY database summary
Pinus rigida
Recognized by North American Flora, Flickr BHL, USDA PLANTS text, Tree carbon estimates, BHL data coverage, and Flickr Group
Pinus rigida Mill.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pinus rigida Mill.
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Pinus rigida Miller
Recognized by BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK

Alternative Names

Pinus taeda var. rigida (Mill.) Aiton
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Conifer Database in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Pinus rigida subsp. typica R. T. Clausen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Pinus taeda var. rigida (Mill.) Aiton
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Pinus taeda var. rigida (Mill.) Aiton
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Pinus taeda var. rigida (Mill.) Aiton
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Pitch Pine
prefer
Recognized by Silvics of North America, National Wetland Plant List USA, Flickr BHL, and Wikidata Common Names
pitch pine preferred
Recognized by Fire Effects Information System Plants, USDA PLANTS images, Wikidata Common Names, and admin
Hard Pine preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

خشب العزيزي preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

хвоя цвёрдая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

刚松 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

borovice tuhá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Doornden preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

pigimänd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Pikimänty preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names and admin

French

Pin rigide preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Pech-Kiefer preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Bikfura preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Pichpino preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

リギダマツ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Korean

리기다소나무 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Šiurkščioji pušis preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

bekfuru preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

کاج قیری preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

sosna smołowa preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Сосна жёсткая preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

Borovica tuhá
prefer
Recognized by admin
borovica tuhá preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

Styvbarrig tall preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

خشب العزيزى preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

刚松 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
硬叶松
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
美国短三叶松
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
萌芽松
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

剛松 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

剛松 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Pinus rigida Mill.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Gymnosperms
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus
Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus amamiana Koidz.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus attenuata Lemmon
Pinus ayacahuite Ehrenb. ex Schltdl.
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus bhutanica Grierson
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Sarg.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus cubensis Griseb.
Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman
Pinus dalatensis Ferré
Pinus densata Mast.
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus densithunbergii Uyeki
Pinus devoniana Lindl.
Pinus douglasiana Martínez
Pinus durangensis Martínez
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Pinus elliottii Engelm.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz.
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus hartwegii Lindl.
Pinus heldreichii H. Christ
Pinus henryi Mast.
Pinus herrerae Martínez
Pinus hwangshanensis W. Y. Hsia
Pinus jaliscana Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus jeffreyi Balf.
Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus krempfii Lecomte
Pinus lambertiana Douglas
Pinus latteri Mason
Pinus lawsonii Roezl ex Gordon
Pinus leiophylla Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus longaeva D. K. Bailey
Pinus luchuensis Mayr
Pinus lumholtzii B. L. Rob & Fernald
Pinus luzmariae Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus maximinoi H. E. Moore
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frém.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus morrisonicola Hayata
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus neilreichiana Reichardt
Pinus nelsonii Shaw
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold
Pinus palustris Mill.
Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus peuce Griseb.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinceana Gordon
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus praetermissa Styles & McVaugh
Pinus pringlei Shaw
Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus rhaetica Brügger
Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
Pinus rzedowskii Madrigal & M. Caball.
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis Carrière
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus tecunumanii Eguiluz & J. P. Perry
Pinus teocote Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus thunbergii Parl.
Pinus tropicalis Morelet
Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus wangii H. H. Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis Franch.
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus
Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus amamiana Koidz.
Pinus aristata Engelm.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus ayacahuite Ehrenb. ex Schltdl.
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus bhutanica Grierson
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Sarg.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus coulteri D. Don
Pinus cubensis Griseb.
Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman
Pinus dalatensis Ferré
Pinus densata Mast.
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus densithunbergii Uyeki
Pinus devoniana Lindl.
Pinus douglasiana Martínez
Pinus durangensis Martínez
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz.
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus greggii Engelm. ex Parl.
Pinus hakkodensis Makino
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus hartwegii Lindl.
Pinus heldreichii H. Christ
Pinus henryi Mast.
Pinus hwangshanensis W. Y. Hsia
Pinus jaliscana Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus krempfii Lecomte
Pinus lambertiana Douglas
Pinus leiophylla Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus lumholtzii B. L. Rob & Fernald
Pinus luzmariae Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frém.
Pinus montezumae Lamb.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus morrisonicola Hayata
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus neilreichiana Reichardt
Pinus nelsonii Shaw
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold
Pinus occidentalis Sw.
Pinus oocarpa Schiede ex Schltdl.
Pinus palustris Mill.
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex C. Lawson
Pinus praetermissa Styles & McVaugh
Pinus pringlei Shaw
Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl.
Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus rhaetica Brügger
Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
Pinus rzedowskii Madrigal & M. Caball.
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus squamata X. W. Li
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis Carrière
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus taiwanensis Hayata
Pinus tecunumanii Eguiluz & J. P. Perry
Pinus teocote Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus thunbergii Parl.
Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carrière
Pinus tropicalis Morelet
Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus wangii H. H. Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis Franch.
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus amamiana Koidz.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus attenuata Lemmon
Pinus ayacahuite Ehrenb. ex Schltdl.
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus bhutanica Grierson
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Sarg.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus cubensis Griseb.
Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman
Pinus dalatensis Ferré
Pinus densata Mast.
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus densithunbergii Uyeki
Pinus devoniana Lindl.
Pinus douglasiana Martínez
Pinus durangensis Martínez
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Pinus elliottii Engelm.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz.
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus hartwegii Lindl.
Pinus heldreichii H. Christ
Pinus henryi Mast.
Pinus herrerae Martínez
Pinus hwangshanensis W. Y. Hsia
Pinus jaliscana Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus jeffreyi Balf.
Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus krempfii Lecomte
Pinus lambertiana Douglas
Pinus latteri Mason
Pinus lawsonii Roezl ex Gordon
Pinus leiophylla Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus longaeva D. K. Bailey
Pinus luchuensis Mayr
Pinus lumholtzii B. L. Rob & Fernald
Pinus luzmariae Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus maximinoi H. E. Moore
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frém.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus morrisonicola Hayata
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus neilreichiana Reichardt
Pinus nelsonii Shaw
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold
Pinus palustris Mill.
Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus peuce Griseb.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinceana Gordon
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus praetermissa Styles & McVaugh
Pinus pringlei Shaw
Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus rhaetica Brügger
Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
Pinus rzedowskii Madrigal & M. Caball.
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis Carrière
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus tecunumanii Eguiluz & J. P. Perry
Pinus teocote Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus thunbergii Parl.
Pinus tropicalis Morelet
Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus wangii H. H. Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis Franch.
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Gymnosperms
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus
Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus amamiana Koidz.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus attenuata Lemmon
Pinus ayacahuite Ehrenb. ex Schltdl.
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus bhutanica Grierson & et al.
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Sarg.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus cubensis Griseb.
Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman
Pinus dalatensis Ferré
Pinus densata Mast.
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus densithunbergii Uyeki
Pinus devoniana Lindl.
Pinus douglasiana Martinez
Pinus durangensis Martinez
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Pinus elliottii Engelm.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz.
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus hartwegii Lindl.
Pinus heldreichii H. Christ
Pinus henryi Mast.
Pinus herrerae Martinez
Pinus hwangshanensis W. Y. Hsia
Pinus jaliscana Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus jeffreyi Balf.
Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus krempfii Lecomte
Pinus lambertiana Douglas
Pinus latteri Mason
Pinus lawsonii Roezl ex Gordon
Pinus leiophylla Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus longaeva D. K. Bailey
Pinus luchuensis Mayr
Pinus lumholtzii B. L. Rob & Fernald
Pinus luzmariae Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus maximinoi H. E. Moore
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frém.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus morrisonicola Hayata
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus neilreichiana Reichardt
Pinus nelsonii Shaw
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold
Pinus palustris Mill.
Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus peuce Griseb.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinceana Gordon
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus praetermissa Styles & Mc Vaugh
Pinus pringlei Shaw
Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus rhaetica Brügger
Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
Pinus rzedowskii Madrigal & M. Caball.
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis Carrière
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus tecunumanii Eguiluz & J. P. Perry
Pinus teocote Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus thunbergii Parl.
Pinus tropicalis Morelet
Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus wangii H. H. Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis Franch.
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus amamiana Koidz.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus attenuata Lemmon
Pinus ayacahuite Ehrenb. ex Schltdl.
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus bhutanica Grierson
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Sarg.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus cubensis Griseb.
Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman
Pinus dalatensis Ferré
Pinus densata Mast.
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus densithunbergii Uyeki
Pinus devoniana Lindl.
Pinus douglasiana Martínez
Pinus durangensis Martínez
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Pinus elliottii Engelm.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz.
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus hartwegii Lindl.
Pinus heldreichii H. Christ
Pinus henryi Mast.
Pinus herrerae Martínez
Pinus hwangshanensis W. Y. Hsia
Pinus jaliscana Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus jeffreyi Balf.
Pinus kesiya Royle ex Gordon
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus krempfii Lecomte
Pinus lambertiana Douglas
Pinus latteri Mason
Pinus lawsonii Roezl ex Gordon
Pinus leiophylla Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus longaeva D. K. Bailey
Pinus luchuensis Mayr
Pinus lumholtzii B. L. Rob & Fernald
Pinus luzmariae Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus maximinoi H. E. Moore
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frém.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus morrisonicola Hayata
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus neilreichiana Reichardt
Pinus nelsonii Shaw
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold
Pinus palustris Mill.
Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus peuce Griseb.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinceana Gordon
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus praetermissa Styles & McVaugh
Pinus pringlei Shaw
Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus rhaetica Brügger
Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
Pinus rzedowskii Madrigal & M. Caball.
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis Carrière
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus tecunumanii Eguiluz & J. P. Perry
Pinus teocote Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus thunbergii Parl.
Pinus tropicalis Morelet
Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus wangii H. H. Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis Franch.
12 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus L.
Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus rigida subsp. rigida
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus amamiana Koidz.
Pinus aristata Engelm.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus attenuata Lemmon
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus bhutanica Grierson, D. G. Long & C. N. Page
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus coulteri D. Don
Pinus cubensis Griseb. & Carab.
Pinus culminicola Andresen & Beaman
Pinus dalatensis Ferre
Pinus densata Masters
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus densithunbergii Uyeki
Pinus devoniana Lindl.
Pinus douglasiana Martínez
Pinus durangensis Martínez
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus fenzeliana Hand.-Mazz.
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus greggii Engelm. ex Parl.
Pinus hakkodensis Makino
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus hartwegii Lindl.
Pinus heldreichii Christ
Pinus henryi Masters
Pinus herrerae Martínez
Pinus hwangshanensis W. Y. Hsia
Pinus jaliscana Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus lambertiana Dougl.
Pinus latteri Mason
Pinus lawsonii Roezl ex Gordon & Glend.
Pinus leiophylla Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus longaeva D. K. Bailey
Pinus luchuensis Mayr
Pinus lumholtzii B. L. Rob. & Fernald
Pinus luzmariae Pérez de la Rosa
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus maximinoi H. E. Moore
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & de Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Fremont
Pinus montezumae Lamb.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus morrisonicola Hayata
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus mugo × Pinus sylvestris
Pinus mugo × Pinus sylvestris
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus neilreichiana Reichardt
Pinus nelsonii Shaw
Pinus nigra J. F. Arnold
Pinus occidentalis Sw.
Pinus oocarpa Schiede ex Schltdl.
Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus patula Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus peuce Griseb.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinceana Gordon
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex P. Lawson & C. Lawson
Pinus praetermissa Styles & Mc Vaugh
Pinus pringlei Shaw
Pinus pseudostrobus Lindl.
Pinus pumila Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus rhaetica Brügger
Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus squamata X. W. Li
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus tecunumanii F. Schwerdtf. ex Eguiluz & J. P. Perry
Pinus teocote Cham. & Schltdl.
Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carrière
Pinus uncinata Ramond ex DC.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus wangii Hu & W. C. Cheng
99 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Pinopsida
Pinidae
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus L.
Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Pinus albicaulis Engelm.
Pinus aristata Engelm.
Pinus arizonica Engelm.
Pinus armandii Franch.
Pinus attenuata Lemmon
Pinus balfouriana Balf.
Pinus banksiana Lamb.
Pinus brutia Ten.
Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl.
Pinus canariensis C. Sm.
Pinus caribaea Morelet
Pinus cembra L.
Pinus cembroides Zucc.
Pinus clausa (Chapm. ex Engelm.) Vasey ex Sarg.
Pinus contorta Douglas ex Loudon
Pinus coulteri D. Don
Pinus densiflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus discolor D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus echinata Mill.
Pinus edulis Engelm.
Pinus elliottii Engelm.
Pinus engelmannii Carrière
Pinus flexilis E. James
Pinus gerardiana Wall. ex D. Don
Pinus glabra Walter
Pinus greggii Engelm. ex Parl.
Pinus halepensis Mill.
Pinus heldreichii Christ
Pinus jeffreyi Balf.
Pinus johannis M. F. Robert
Pinus kochiana Klotzsch ex K. Koch
Pinus koraiensis Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus lambertiana Douglas
Pinus leiophylla Schiede & Deppe
Pinus longaeva D. K. Bailey
Pinus massoniana Lamb.
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus merkusii Jungh. & Vriese ex Vriese
Pinus monophylla Torr. & Frém.
Pinus monticola Douglas ex D. Don
Pinus mugo Turra
Pinus muricata D. Don
Pinus nigra Arnold
Pinus oocarpa Schiede ex Schltdl.
Pinus palustris Mill.
Pinus parviflora Siebold & Zucc.
Pinus patula Schiede ex Schltdl. & Cham.
Pinus peuce Griseb.
Pinus pinaster Aiton
Pinus pinea L.
Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex P. Lawson & C. Lawson
Pinus pumila (Pall.) Regel
Pinus pungens Lamb.
Pinus quadrifolia Parl. ex Sudw.
Pinus radiata D. Don
Pinus remota (Little) D. K. Bailey & Hawksw.
Pinus resinosa Aiton
Pinus sabiniana Douglas ex Douglas
Pinus serotina Michx.
Pinus sibirica Du Tour
Pinus stankewiczii (Sukaczev) Fomin
Pinus strobiformis Engelm.
Pinus strobus L.
Pinus sylvestris L.
Pinus tabuliformis Carrière
Pinus taeda L.
Pinus thunbergii Parl.
Pinus torreyana Parry ex Carrière
Pinus uncinata Mill. ex Mirb.
Pinus virginiana Mill.
Pinus wallichiana A. B. Jacks.
Pinus × attenuradiata Stockw. & Righter
Pinus × murraybanksiana Righter & Stockw.
Pinus × sondereggeri H. H. Chapm.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus rigida Mill. (this page)
Abies beshanzuensis M. H. Wu
Abies chensiensis subsp. salouenensis (Bordères & Gaussen) Rushforth
Abies cilicica subsp. cilicica
Abies delavayi var. delavayi
Abies delavayi var. motuoensis W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu
Abies delavayi var. nukiangensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Farjon & Silba
Abies fabri subsp. fabri
Abies fabri subsp. minensis (Bordères & Gaussen) Rushforth
Abies fanjingshanensis W. L. Huang, Y. L. Tu & S. Z. Fang
Abies fargesii var. fargesii
Abies fargesii var. faxoniana (Rehd. & E. H. Wilson) T. S. Liu
Abies forrestii var. ferreana (Bordères & Gaussen) Farjon & Silba
Abies forrestii var. forrestii
Abies forrestii var. smithii Viguié & Gaussen
Abies fraseri (Pursh) Poir.
Abies homolepis var. homolepis
Abies homolepis var. umbellata (Mayr) E. H. Wilson
Abies kawakamii (Hayata) T. Itô
Abies koreana E. H. Wilson
Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei
Abies nordmanniana subsp. equi-trojani (Asch. & Sint. ex Boiss.) Coode & Cullen
Abies nordmanniana subsp. nordmanniana
Abies numidica de Lannoy ex Carrière
Abies pinsapo var. pinsapo
Abies recurvata var. ernestii (Rehd.) C. T. Kuan
Abies sachalinensis var. mayriana Miyabe & Kudô
Abies sachalinensis var. nemorensis Mayr
Abies sachalinensis var. sachalinensis
Abies sibirica subsp. sibirica
Abies veitchii var. veitchii
Abies vejarii var. macrocarpa Martínez
Abies yuanbaoshanensis Y. J. Lu & L. K. Fu
Abies ziyuanensis L. K. Fu & S. L. Mo
Cathaya argyrophylla Chun & Kuang
Keteleeria davidiana var. davidiana
Keteleeria davidiana var. formosana (Hayata) Hayata
Keteleeria fortunei (A. Murray bis) Carrière
Larix gmelinii var. gmelinii
Larix gmelinii var. japonica (Maxim. ex Regel) Pilg.
Larix gmelinii var. olgensis (A. Henry) Ostenf. & Syrach
Larix gmelinii var. principis-rupprechtii (Mayr) Pilg.
Larix mastersiana Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Larix potaninii var. chinensis (Beissn.) L. K. Fu & Nan Li
Larix potaninii var. macrocarpa Y. W. Law
Larix potaninii var. potaninii
Picea alcoquiana var. alcoquiana
Picea asperata var. asperata
Picea asperata var. notabilis Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea asperata var. ponderosa Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea aurantiaca Mast.
Picea brachytyla (Franch.) E. Pritz.
Picea brachytyla var. brachytyla
Picea chihuahuana Martínez
Picea farreri C. N. Page & Rushforth
Picea jezoensis subsp. hondoensis (Mayr) P. A. Schmidt
Picea jezoensis subsp. jezoensis
Picea koraiensis var. koraiensis
Picea koyamae Shirasawa
Picea likiangensis var. likiangensis
Picea likiangensis var. rubescens Rehd. & E. H. Wilson
Picea linzhiensis (W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu) Rushforth
Picea maximowiczii var. maximowiczii
Picea maximowiczii var. senanensis Hayashi
Picea neoveitchii Mast.
Picea omorika (Pančić) Purk.
Picea schrenkiana subsp. schrenkiana
Picea schrenkiana subsp. tianschanica (Rupr.) Bykov
Pinus arizonica var. cooperi (C. E. Blanco) Farjon
Pinus armandii var. armandii
Pinus armandii var. dabeshanensis (W. C. Cheng & Y. W. Law) Silba
Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis (Griseb.) W. H. Barrett & Golfari
Pinus caribaea var. hondurensis (Sénécl.) W. H. Barrett & Golfari
Pinus elliottii var. densa Little & K. W. Dorman
Pinus massoniana var. hainanensis W. C. Cheng & L. K. Fu
Pinus massoniana var. massoniana L
Pinus maximartinezii Rzed.
Pinus mugo subsp. rotundata (Link) Janch. & H. Neumayer
Pinus nigra subsp. laricio (Poir.) Maire
Pinus nigra subsp. nigra
Pinus nigra subsp. pallasiana (Lamb.) Holmboe
Pinus nigra subsp. salzmannii (Dunal) Franco
Pinus parviflora var. parviflora
Pinus parviflora var. pentaphylla (Mayr) A. Henry
Pinus patula var. longipedunculata Loock ex Martínez
Pinus patula var. patula
Pinus strobus var. chiapensis Martínez
Pinus tabuliformis var. mukdensis (Uyeki ex Nakai) Uyeki
Pinus tabuliformis var. tabuliformis
Pinus tabuliformis var. umbraculifera T. N. Liou & Q. L. Wang
Pinus taiwanensis var. fragilissima (Businský) Farjon
Pinus taiwanensis var. taiwanensis
Pinus wallichiana var. parva K. C. Sahni
Pinus wallichiana var. wallichiana
Pinus wangii Hu & W. C. Cheng
Pinus yunnanensis var. pygmaea (J. R. Xue) J. R. Xue
Pinus yunnanensis var. yunnanensis
Pseudotsuga japonica (Shiras.) Beissn.
Tsuga chinensis var. chinensis
Tsuga forrestii Downie
Tsuga sieboldii Carrière
251 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Acrogymnospermae
Pinopsida
Pinidae
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus
Pinus
Pinus rigida (this page)
Pinus arizonica
Pinus attenuata
Pinus banksiana
Pinus brutia
Pinus brutia × Pinus halepensis
Pinus canariensis
Pinus caribaea
Pinus clausa
Pinus contorta
Pinus coulteri
Pinus crassicorticea
Pinus cubensis
Pinus densata
Pinus densiflora
Pinus devoniana
Pinus douglasiana
Pinus durangensis
Pinus echinata
Pinus elliottii
Pinus engelmannii
Pinus fragilissima
Pinus georginae
Pinus glabra
Pinus greggii
Pinus halepensis
Pinus hartwegii
Pinus heldreichii
Pinus herrerae
Pinus hwangshanensis
Pinus jaliscana
Pinus jeffreyi
Pinus kesiya
Pinus latteri
Pinus lawsonii
Pinus leiophylla
Pinus luchuensis
Pinus lumholtzii
Pinus luzmariae
Pinus maestrensis
Pinus massoniana
Pinus maximinoi
Pinus merkusii
Pinus montezumae
Pinus mugo
Pinus muricata
Pinus nigra
Pinus nubicola
Pinus occidentalis
Pinus oocarpa
Pinus palustris
Pinus patula
Pinus pinaster
Pinus pinea
Pinus ponderosa
Pinus praetermissa
Pinus pringlei
Pinus pseudostrobus
Pinus pseudostrobus × Pinus montezumae
Pinus pungens
Pinus radiata
Pinus resinosa
Pinus rigida × Pinus taeda
Pinus rigida × Pinus × Pinus rigitaeda
Pinus roxburghii
Pinus sabiniana
Pinus serotina
Pinus sylvestris
Pinus tabuliformis
Pinus taeda
Pinus taiwanensis
Pinus tecunumanii
Pinus teocote
Pinus thunbergii
Pinus torreyana
Pinus tropicalis
Pinus virginiana
Pinus washoensis
Pinus yunnanensis
Pinus × rigitaeda

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Pteridobiotina
Cycadophytanae
Pinophyta
Pinopsida
Pinales
Pinaceae
Pinus
Pinus subgen. Pinus
Pinus sect. Taeda
Pinus rigida (this page)
Pinus rigida var. serotina
Pinus attenuata
Pinus coulteri
Pinus greggii
Pinus patula
Pinus radiata
Pinus sabiniana
Pinus serotina
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