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Creatures » … » Mushrooms, Lichens, Molds, Yeasts And Relatives » … » Sac Fungi » … » Nephromataceae » …

Kidney Lichen

Nephroma laevigatum Ach.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Nephroma laevigatum Ach.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes (LIAS) in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Nephroma laevigatum
Species recognized by Austria Species List, Canada Species List, Croatia Species List, Denmark Species List, Estonia Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Iceland Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Italy Species List, Morocco Species List, Norway Species List, Portugal Species List, Russia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Spain Species List, Sweden Species List, Syria Species List, United Kingdom Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia ET, NCBI, and United States Species List
Nephroma laevigatum
Recognized by Furui 2020
Nephroma laevigatum Ach.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records Sweden, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Nephroma laevigatum Ach.
Recognized by Arctic Lichens and Mushroom Observer
Nephroma laevigatum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, and GGBN data coverage
Nephroma laevigatum
Recognized by European Vegetation Archive (EVA) and BHL data coverage
Nephroma laevigatum Ach.
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Nephroma laevigatum Ach. 1814
Recognized by BioImages, the virtual fieldguide, UK

Alternative Names

Nephroma laevigatum f. laevigatum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Nephroma laevigatum var. laevigatum)
Nephroma laevigatum var. laevigatum
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nephroma laevigatum f. exasperatum (Norman) Lynge
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nephroma laevigatum f. glomelliferum Croz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nephroma laevigatum f. panniforme (Cromb.) Grummann
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Nephroma hibernicum (Nyl. ex Leight.) Gyeln.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma laevigatum f. subtomentellum (Nyl.) Blomb. & Forssell
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma laevigatum subsp. lusitanicum (Schaer.) Tuck.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma laevigatum var. lusitanicum (Schaer.) Dombr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma laevigatum var. subtomentellum (Nyl.) Stizenb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma lusitanicum Schaer.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma lusitanicum Schaerer
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Nephroma lusitanicum f. hibernicum (Nyl. ex Leight.) R. Sant.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma lusitanicum var. hibernicum (Nyl. ex Leight.) Zahlbr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma resupinatum var. laevigatum (Ach.) Torss.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma resupinatum var. subtomentellum (Nyl.) Zahlbr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephroma subtomentellum (Nyl.) Gyeln.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium laevigatum (Ach.) Nyl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium laevigatum f. lusitanicum (Schaer.) Stein
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium laevigatum var. lusitanicum (Schaer.) P. Syd.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium laevigatum var. subtomentellum Nyl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium lusitanicum (Schaer.) Nyl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium lusitanicum var. hibernicum Nyl. ex Leight.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium resupinatum var. laevigatum (Ach.) Schaer.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium resupinatum var. subtomentellum (Nyl.) Harm.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium subtomentellum (Nyl.) Cromb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Nephromium tomentosum var. subtomentellum (Nyl.) Boistel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Opisteria laevigata (Ach.) Vain.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Opisteria lusitanica (Schaer.) Vain.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Peltidea laevigata (Ach.) Sommerf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Peltidea resupinata var. laevigata (Ach.) Wahlenb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Peltigera laevigata (Ach.) Duby
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Peltigera resupinata f. laevigata (Ach.) Fr.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Peltigera resupinata var. laevigata (Ach.) Hornem.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

kidney lichen preferred
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images

Finnish

Lännenmunuaisjäkälä preferred
Recognized by admin

Japanese

ニセウチキウラミゴケ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020

Curated hierarchies for Nephroma laevigatum Ach.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Peltigerales
Nephromataceae
Nephroma
Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma analogicum Nyl.
Nephroma antarcticum (Wulfen) Nyl.
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma areolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma australe A. Rich.
Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck.
Nephroma cellulosum (Sm. ex Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma chubutense I. M. Lamb
Nephroma expallidum (Nyl.) Nyl.
Nephroma flavorhizinatum Q. Tian & H. Y. Wang
Nephroma foliolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma hensseniae P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma isidiosum (Nyl.) Gyeln.
Nephroma kuehnemannii I. M. Lamb
Nephroma microphyllum Henssen
Nephroma occultum Wetmore
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma plumbeum (Mont.) Mont.
Nephroma pseudoparile (Räsänen) Zahlbr.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.
Nephroma rufum (C. Bab.) P. James
Nephroma silvae-veteris Goward & Goffinet
Nephroma skottsbergii F. J. White & P. James
Nephroma sulcatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma tangeriense (Maheu & A. Gillet) Zahlbr.
Nephroma venosum Degel.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Peltigerales
Nephromataceae
Nephroma
Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma australe A. Rich.
Nephroma cellulosum (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma flavorhizinatum Q. Tian & H. Y. Wang
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma orvoi Timdal, M. Westb., Haugan, Hofton, Holien, Speed, Tønsberg & Bendiksby
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.
Nephroma rufum (C. Bab.) P. James
Nephroma subhelveticum H. Y. Wang
Nephroma tangeriense (Maheu & A. Gillet) Gattefossé & Werner

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma analogicum Nyl.
Nephroma antarcticum (Wulfen) Nyl.
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma areolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma australe A. Rich.
Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck.
Nephroma cellulosum (Sm. ex Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma chubutense I. M. Lamb
Nephroma expallidum (Nyl.) Nyl.
Nephroma flavorhizinatum Q. Tian & H. Y. Wang
Nephroma foliolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma hensseniae P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma isidiosum (Nyl.) Gyeln.
Nephroma kuehnemannii I. M. Lamb
Nephroma microphyllum Henssen
Nephroma occultum Wetmore
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma plumbeum (Mont.) Mont.
Nephroma pseudoparile (Räsänen) Zahlbr.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.
Nephroma rufum (C. Bab.) P. James
Nephroma silvae-veteris Goward & Goffinet
Nephroma skottsbergii F. J. White & P. James
Nephroma sulcatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma tangeriense (Maheu & A. Gillet) Zahlbr.
Nephroma venosum Degel.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Nucletmycea
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Peltigerales
Nephromataceae
Nephroma
Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma analogicum Nyl.
Nephroma antarcticum (Wulfen) Nyl.
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma areolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma australe A. Rich.
Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck.
Nephroma cellulosum (Sm. ex Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma chubutense I. M. Lamb
Nephroma expallidum (Nyl.) Nyl.
Nephroma flavorhizinatum Q. Tian & H. Y. Wang
Nephroma foliolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma hensseniae P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma isidiosum (Nyl.) Gyeln.
Nephroma kuehnemannii I. M. Lamb
Nephroma microphyllum Henssen
Nephroma occultum Wetmore
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma plumbeum (Mont.) Mont.
Nephroma pseudoparile (Räsänen) Zahlbr.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.
Nephroma rufum (C. Bab.) P. James
Nephroma silvae-veteris Goward & Goffinet
Nephroma skottsbergii F. J. White & P. James
Nephroma sulcatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma tangeriense (Maheu & A. Gillet) Zahlbr.
Nephroma venosum Degel.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma analogicum Nyl.
Nephroma antarcticum (Wulfen) Nyl.
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma areolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma australe A. Rich.
Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck.
Nephroma cellulosum (Sm. ex Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma chubutense I. M. Lamb
Nephroma expallidum (Nyl.) Nyl.
Nephroma flavorhizinatum Q. Tian & H. Y. Wang
Nephroma foliolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma hensseniae P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma isidiosum (Nyl.) Gyeln.
Nephroma kuehnemannii I. M. Lamb
Nephroma microphyllum Henssen
Nephroma occultum Wetmore
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma plumbeum (Mont.) Mont.
Nephroma pseudoparile (Räsänen) Zahlbr.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.
Nephroma rufum (C. Bab.) P. James
Nephroma silvae-veteris Goward & Goffinet
Nephroma skottsbergii F. J. White & P. James
Nephroma sulcatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma tangeriense (Maheu & A. Gillet) Zahlbr.
Nephroma venosum Degel.

GBIF classification

Fungi
Ascomycota
Lecanoromycetes
Peltigerales
Nephromataceae
Nephroma Ach.
Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma laevigatum var. squalidum Anzi
Nephroma analogicum Nyl.
Nephroma antarcticum (Wulfen) Nyl.
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma areolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma australe A. Rich.
Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck.
Nephroma cellulosum (Sm.) Ach.
Nephroma chilensis Gyeln.
Nephroma chubutense I. M. Lamb
Nephroma expallidum (Nyl.) Nyl.
Nephroma flavorhizinatum Q. Tian & H. Y. Wang
Nephroma foliolatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma hensseniae P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma isidiosum (Nyl.) Gyeln.
Nephroma javanicum Gyeln.
Nephroma kuehnemannii I. M. Lamb
Nephroma microphyllum Henssen
Nephroma moeszii Gyeln.
Nephroma occultum Wetmore
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma plumbeum (Mont.) Mont.
Nephroma pseudoparile (Räsänen) Zahlbr.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.
Nephroma rufum (C. Bab.) P. James
Nephroma silvae-veteris Goward & Goffinet
Nephroma skottsbergii F. J. White & P. James
Nephroma squamigerum Inumaru
Nephroma subhelveticum H. Y. Wang 2013
Nephroma subparile Gyeln.
Nephroma sulcatum P. James & F. J. White
Nephroma tangeriense (Maheu & A. Gillet) Zahlbr.
Nephroma venosum Degel.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Pezizomycotina
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanoromycetidae
Peltigerales
Nephromataceae Wetm. ex J. C. David & D. Hawksw. 1991
Nephroma Ach.
Nephroma laevigatum Ach. (this page)
Nephroma arcticum (L.) Torss.
Nephroma bellum (Spreng.) Tuck.
Nephroma expallidum (Nyl.) Nyl.
Nephroma helveticum Ach.
Nephroma isidiosum
Nephroma occultum Wetmore
Nephroma parile (Ach.) Ach.
Nephroma resupinatum (L.) Ach.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
saccharomyceta
Pezizomycotina
leotiomyceta
Lecanoromycetes
OSLEUM clade
Lecanoromycetidae
Peltigerales
Peltigerineae
Nephromataceae
Nephroma
Nephroma laevigatum (this page)
Nephroma antarcticum
Nephroma arcticum
Nephroma areolatum
Nephroma australe
Nephroma bellum
Nephroma cellulosum
Nephroma expallidum
Nephroma flavorhizinatum
Nephroma foliolatum
Nephroma helveticum
Nephroma hensseniae
Nephroma isidiosum
Nephroma occultum
Nephroma parile
Nephroma plumbeum
Nephroma resupinatum
Nephroma rufum
Nephroma sipeanum
Nephroma skottsbergii
Nephroma squamigerum
Nephroma subhelveticum
Nephroma sulcatum
Nephroma tangeriense
Nephroma tropicum
Nephroma venosum
Nephroma washingtoniense

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Fungi
Dikarya
Ascomycota
Pezizomycotina
Lecanoromycetes
Lecanoromycetidae
Peltigerales
Nephromataceae
Nephroma
Nephroma laevigatum (this page)
Nephroma laevigatum var. laevigatum
Nephroma laevigatum var. lusitanicum
Nephroma laevigatum var. macrolobum
Nephroma laevigatum var. membranaceum
Nephroma laevigatum var. papyraceum
Nephroma laevigatum var. parile
Nephroma laevigatum var. sublusitanicum
Nephroma africanum
Nephroma americanum
Nephroma amylophorum
Nephroma analogicum
Nephroma antarcticum
Nephroma arcticum
Nephroma areolatum
Nephroma asahinae
Nephroma aspera
Nephroma aurata
Nephroma australe
Nephroma bellum
Nephroma capense
Nephroma cellulosum
Nephroma chilensis
Nephroma chubutense
Nephroma complicatum
Nephroma dalmaticum
Nephroma denticulatum
Nephroma endomiltodes
Nephroma endoxanthum
Nephroma euarctoides
Nephroma expallidum
Nephroma filarszkyanum
Nephroma flavireagens
Nephroma flavorhizinatum
Nephroma foliolatum
Nephroma gyelnikii
Nephroma helveticum
Nephroma hensseniae
Nephroma hibernicum
Nephroma homalodes
Nephroma homannii
Nephroma isidiosum
Nephroma javanicum
Nephroma koidzumii
Nephroma kuehnemannii
Nephroma laevigatoides
Nephroma langerfeldtianum
Nephroma lepidophyllum
Nephroma lobuligerum
Nephroma lusitanicum
Nephroma lyallii
Nephroma massachusettsianum
Nephroma microphyllum
Nephroma moeszii
Nephroma murrayamanum
Nephroma nakaoi
Nephroma neolusitanicum
Nephroma norrlinii
Nephroma occultum
Nephroma olivacea
Nephroma orvoi
Nephroma papillosum
Nephroma papyracea
Nephroma papyraceum
Nephroma parile
Nephroma patagonicum
Nephroma plittii
Nephroma plumbeum
Nephroma protoresupinatum
Nephroma pruinosum
Nephroma pseudoparile
Nephroma pubescens
Nephroma rameum
Nephroma reagens
Nephroma resupinatum
Nephroma rufum
Nephroma saxicola
Nephroma schaereri
Nephroma schizocarpum
Nephroma schulz-korthii
Nephroma servitianum
Nephroma sikkimense
Nephroma silvae-veteris
Nephroma sinense
Nephroma sipeanum
Nephroma skottsbergii
Nephroma sordideluteum
Nephroma sorediatum
Nephroma squamigerum
Nephroma subhelveticum
Nephroma sublaevigatum
Nephroma sublividum
Nephroma sublusitanicum
Nephroma subparile
Nephroma subpubescens
Nephroma subtomentellum
Nephroma sulcatum
Nephroma szatalae
Nephroma tangeriense
Nephroma tatranum
Nephroma tirolicum
Nephroma tomentellum
Nephroma tomentosum
Nephroma tropicum
Nephroma unguigera
Nephroma venosum
Nephroma washingtoniense
Nephroma zelandicum
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