El ratolí marsupial de Ride (Ningaui ridei) és un petit marsupial carnívor originari d'Austràlia. El cap i el cos mesuren un total de 6,4 cm, la cua en mesura 6,5 i el pes de l'animal és de 9,75 grams. És encara més petit que un ratolí domèstic. El ratolí marsupial de Ride és gris per sobre i d'un color més clar per sota. Té una cua semiprènsil, dents molt afilades i un llarg musell.
El ratolí marsupial de Ride (Ningaui ridei) és un petit marsupial carnívor originari d'Austràlia. El cap i el cos mesuren un total de 6,4 cm, la cua en mesura 6,5 i el pes de l'animal és de 9,75 grams. És encara més petit que un ratolí domèstic. El ratolí marsupial de Ride és gris per sobre i d'un color més clar per sota. Té una cua semiprènsil, dents molt afilades i un llarg musell.
Das Wongai-Ningaui (Ningaui ridei), auch Rides Ningaui genannt, ist ein sehr kleiner Vertreter aus der Familie der Raubbeutler. Es kommt im Innern Australiens vor.[1]
Das Wongai-Ningaui erreicht eine Kopf-Rumpf-Länge von 57 bis 75 Millimeter, eine Schwanzlänge von 59 bis 71 Millimeter und ein Gewicht von 6,5 bis 10,5 Gramm. Vom Pilbara-Ningaui (Ningaui timealeyi) unterscheidet es sich durch die kleineren (weniger als 1 mm lang) und weniger deutlicher ausgeprägten Fußballen. Weibchen haben des Pilbara-Ningaui haben nur sechs Zitzen, die des Wongai-Ningaui maximal acht. Vom weiter südlich vorkommenden Südlichen Ningaui (Ningaui yvonneae) ist das Wongai-Ningaui äußerlich nicht zu unterscheiden. Es hat größere Paukenblasen als das Südliche Ningaui.[1]
Das Wongai-Ningaui lebt in den Wüsten und Halbwüsten des australischen Inlandes, die mit Stachelkopfgräsern, Sträuchern wie Acacia ligulata, Grevillea eriostachya, Thryptomene maisonneuvei und Eucalyptus youngiana und Bäumen wie dem Mulga (Acacia aneura), Acacia cambagei, Allocasuarina decaisneana, Hakea lorea und Schmuckzypressen (Callitris) bestanden sind. Meist liegt die jährliche Niederschlagsmenge bei weniger als 350 mm, aber in Queensland reicht das Verbreitungsgebiet bis zu 500 mm Isohyete. In Regionen die der Monsun erreicht, wie die Region Pilbara im Norden von in Westaustralien, kommt das Wongai-Ningaui nicht vor. Über die Ernährung des Wongai-Ningaui ist bisher nichts bekannt. Die zwei anderen Arten der Gattung ernähren sich vor allem von Wirbellosen. Das Wongai-Ningaui ist nachtaktiv und verbringt den Tag in dichten Büschen, in natürlichen Hohlräumen oder in Erdbauten die von anderen Tieren wie Echsen oder große Spinnen gegraben wurden. Nur selten graben Wongai-Ningaui selbst ein Erdloch. Die Weibchen haben sechs bis acht Zitzen und bekommen pro Wurf fünf bis acht Jungtiere.[1]
Die IUCN stuft das Wongai-Ningaui als ungefährdet (Least Concern) ein. Es ist weit verbreitet, häufig und kommt in mehreren Schutzgebieten vor.[2]
Das Wongai-Ningaui (Ningaui ridei), auch Rides Ningaui genannt, ist ein sehr kleiner Vertreter aus der Familie der Raubbeutler. Es kommt im Innern Australiens vor.
The Wongai ningaui (Ningaui ridei) is a tiny carnivorous marsupial native to the arid open grasslands of inland Australia. Their diet is mainly small insects, and occasionally larger prey such as spiders, grasshoppers and cockroaches, which they forage for at the ground and in clumps of spinifex. They have long and untidy fur, grey or gingery brown with longer black hairs, small ears, a narrow muzzle, and possess a partially prehensile tail and feet that allow them to climb. The population occurs sparsely across a wide area and common in favourable habitat, especially in years of good rainfall. Ningaui ridei was first described in 1975, one of two species of a new genus discovered amongst the poorly known mammals of the western regions of Australia.
Ningaui ridei and the Pilbara species, Ningaui timealeyi, were two species of Ningaui described by Australian biologist Mike Archer when the genus was erected in 1975 (the southern species, Ningaui yvonneae, would be described in 1983), although the Pilbara ningaui was designated the type species. The Wongai ningaui was described from two subadult specimens collected near Laverton in Western Australia. The scientific name of this species honours the Australian naturalist W. D. L. Ride,[4] who recognised the paraphyly of specimens that had been assigned to Planigale, including some that Archer placed with the new species.[3]
The common name Wongai ningaui was recognised in the 2001 census of Australian vertebrates;[5] the species is also referred to Ride's ningaui.[6]
A species of Ningaui. with a combined head and body length of 58 to 75 millimetres, tail length of 60 to 70 mm and weight range of 6.5 to 10.5 grams. The females present 6 to 8 teats. The appearance of the pelage is spiky and dishevelled, with grey hair mixed with brown or ginger; the obvious guard hairs are black. The ears do not extend far above the fur at the crown of the head, the eyes are close set and relatively small, and their face narrows at the muzzle. A gingery colour appears at the side of the head and at the lower parts of the ears. Flanks are a yellow-grey colour, and the ventral side is whitish.[6]
Ningaui ridei occurs with the superficially similar species Ningaui yvonneae in a narrow overlap of their distribution range west of Kalgoorlie, they may be distinguished in the field by the length of the first toe. The first toe of the hindfoot is level with the interdigital pads at the lower surface, a diagnosis that separates this species from the shorter toe of N. yvonneae.[6]
Even smaller than a house mouse, the Wongai ningaui is greyish above and lighter below. It has a semi-prehensile tail, needle sharp teeth and a long snout. The name ningaui derives from an Aboriginal word for tiny mythological beings that are hairy, have short feet and only come out at night. Ningauis use their sharp teeth to kill their insect prey by swiftly biting them around the head. They hunt by night and rest among the spinifex hummocks by day. The females have as many as five to seven young, the breeding season beginning in October.[1]
The Wongai ningaui lives mostly in the interior of Australia, on dunes or sandplains that have spinifex, or grasslands and occasional trees such as acacias, desert oaks and mulga, Australian Cypress Pine and arid heathland plants.[1] The distribution range begins west of Kalgoorlie in Western Australia across northern South Australia and southern Northern Territory to southwestern Queensland. They are sparsely distributed but may be locally common.[6] The population decreases if annual rainfall is low.[2]
A solitary and nocturnal animal that resides in hummocks of Triodia, or within a log, or tunnel just below the ground. They forage for invertebrates, most of which are insects less than ten millimetres, but may pursue larger prey such as spiders, grasshoppers and cockroaches. When conditions are unsuitable the species is able to reduce its requirements by entering a state of torpor. The litter size is five to seven young, these remain at a nest site until six weeks and gain independence by thirteen weeks; only a few young survive to reproduce in the next season. The female bears young during September to October and may rear a second litter in the same year.[6]
The IUCN Red List assessed the conservation status of the species in 2015 as least concern, with a population that is unlikely to be in decline and not meeting the criteria of a greater threat of extinction. Ningaui ridei is found within protected areas and conservation reserves in parts of its distribution range.[2] Regional authorities, in Queensland and the Northern Territory, also list this species by the conservation status least concern.
The Wongai ningaui (Ningaui ridei) is a tiny carnivorous marsupial native to the arid open grasslands of inland Australia. Their diet is mainly small insects, and occasionally larger prey such as spiders, grasshoppers and cockroaches, which they forage for at the ground and in clumps of spinifex. They have long and untidy fur, grey or gingery brown with longer black hairs, small ears, a narrow muzzle, and possess a partially prehensile tail and feet that allow them to climb. The population occurs sparsely across a wide area and common in favourable habitat, especially in years of good rainfall. Ningaui ridei was first described in 1975, one of two species of a new genus discovered amongst the poorly known mammals of the western regions of Australia.
Ningaui ridei Ningaui generoko animalia da. Dasyuromorphia ordenaren barruko ugaztuna da. Sminthopsinae azpifamilia eta Dasyuridae familian sailkatuta dago.
Ningaui ridei Ningaui generoko animalia da. Dasyuromorphia ordenaren barruko ugaztuna da. Sminthopsinae azpifamilia eta Dasyuridae familian sailkatuta dago.
Il ningaui di Wongai (Ningaui ridei Archer, 1975) è un marsupiale australiano della famiglia Dasyuridae.[2]
Il corpo è lungo 5 - 7,5 cm, e la coda circa 5 - 7 cm.
Si nutre di insetti. La gestazione dura 13-21 giorni.
Il ningaui di Wongai (Ningaui ridei Archer, 1975) è un marsupiale australiano della famiglia Dasyuridae.
De Wongainingaui (Ningaui ridei) is een buidelmuis uit het geslacht Ningaui die voorkomt in de droge binnenlanden van Australië (oostelijk West-Australië, de zuidelijke helft van het Noordelijk Territorium en de zuidelijke van Zuid-Australië en Zuidwest-Queensland). Het dier komt slechts voor in hummock-grasland met wat bomen op zand. In die gebieden komt het dier vrij algemeen voor.
De Wongainingaui is een kleine buidelmuis met een smalle bek, kleine ogen en oren en een dunne staart. De bovenkant is grijsbruin, de flanken geelgrijs en de onderkant wit. De kop-romplengte bedraagt 58 tot 75 mm, de staartlengte 60 tot 70 mm en het gewicht 6,5 tot 12 g.
Deze ningaui is een solitaire, 's nachts actieve soort. Beschutting vindt het dier in zelfgebouwde nesten in vegetatie, in omgevallen bomen of in kleine tunnels. N. ridei eet kleine ongewervelden, zoals kevers, sprinkhanen en spinnen. Als hij het zwaar heeft, komt hij in een toestand van bewusteloosheid (torpor) terecht.
Na een draagtijd van 13 tot 21 dagen worden in september-oktober vijf tot zeven jongen geboren, die na zes weken in het nest worden gehouden en na dertien weken onafhankelijk zijn. Vrouwtjes kunnen per jaar twee nesten krijgen; het gebeurt slechts zelden dat een dier zijn tweede jaar haalt.
Deze soort komt voor in de (half)woestijnen en open habitats van centraal Australië
Bronnen, noten en/of referentiesDe Wongainingaui (Ningaui ridei) is een buidelmuis uit het geslacht Ningaui die voorkomt in de droge binnenlanden van Australië (oostelijk West-Australië, de zuidelijke helft van het Noordelijk Territorium en de zuidelijke van Zuid-Australië en Zuidwest-Queensland). Het dier komt slechts voor in hummock-grasland met wat bomen op zand. In die gebieden komt het dier vrij algemeen voor.
Vakomyš wongai (lat. Ningaui ridei) je malý mäsožravý vačkovec, ktorý žije v Austrálii. Bol opísaný v roku 1983 a objavil ho austrálsky biológ Mike Archer.
Táto vakomyš dosahuje dĺžku 5 – 7,5 cm, výnimočne 9 cm; jej chvost meria 5 – 7 cm. Váži 6 – 12, výnimočne až 15 g.
Vakomyš wongai loví chrobáky, svrčky, pavúky a ďalšie bezstavovce, zväčša menšie ako 1 cm. Pri love v spinifexových trsoch (austrálska tráva) využíva najmä svoj vynikajúci čuch a sluch.
Commons ponúka multimediálne súbory na tému Vakomyš wongai
Wikidruhy ponúkajú informácie na tému Vakomyš wongai
Tento článok týkajúci sa živočíchov je zatiaľ „výhonok“. Pomôž Wikipédii tým, že ho doplníš a rozšíriš. Vakomyš wongai (lat. Ningaui ridei) je malý mäsožravý vačkovec, ktorý žije v Austrálii. Bol opísaný v roku 1983 a objavil ho austrálsky biológ Mike Archer.
Ningaui ridei[2][3][4][5] är en pungdjursart som beskrevs av William Archer 1975. Ningaui ridei ingår i släktet Ningaui och familjen rovpungdjur.[6][7] IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig.[1] Inga underarter finns listade.[6]
Pungdjuret förekommer i stora delar av centrala Australien där arten vistas i torra områden som är täckta av gräs och buskar.[1]
Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Ningaui ridei.
Wikispecies har information om Ningaui ridei.
Ningaui ridei är en pungdjursart som beskrevs av William Archer 1975. Ningaui ridei ingår i släktet Ningaui och familjen rovpungdjur. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Inga underarter finns listade.
Pungdjuret förekommer i stora delar av centrala Australien där arten vistas i torra områden som är täckta av gräs och buskar.
Ningaui ridei là một loài động vật có vú trong họ Dasyuridae, bộ Dasyuromorphia. Loài này được Archer mô tả năm 1975.[2]
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Bài viết liên quan đến động vật có vú này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Ningaui ridei là một loài động vật có vú trong họ Dasyuridae, bộ Dasyuromorphia. Loài này được Archer mô tả năm 1975.
Вонго[1] (лат. Ningaui ridei) — вид из рода нинго семейства хищные сумчатые. Эндемик Австралии.
Обитает в засушливой зоне австралийских штатов Западная Австралия, Южная Австралия, Квинсленд, а также Северной территории. Естественная среда обитания — дюны, луга, покрытые спинифексом (растениями рода лат. Triodia), эвкалиптовые леса, а также открытые местности, покрытые кустарником[2].
Небольшие хищники. Длина тела колеблется от 60 до 70 мм, хвоста — от 60 до 70 мм. Масса — 6,5–10 г[3]. По размерам меньше домовой мыши. Окраска волосяного покрова на спине сероватая, брюхо более светлого цвета. Морда удлинённая. Хвост полухватательный. Лапы укороченные[3].
Ведут наземный образ жизни, хотя с лёгкостью могут лазить по листьям спинифекса. Активность приходится на ночь, день проводится под укрытием спинифекса, под стволами упавших деревьев или в неглубоких норах[3]. Рацион разнообразен, включает в себя насекомых, мелких позвоночных, растения.
Период размножения длится с начала сентября по конец февраля (весна-лето). Беременность короткая, длится в среднем 14 дней. В потомстве 5–6 детёнышей. Мать кормит молодняк молоком примерно 90 дней. Масса при рождении — всего 0,005 г[4]. Половая зрелость наступает примерно через 365 дней. Максимальная продолжительность жизни неизвестна, предположительно составляет около 2 лет[4].
Вонго (лат. Ningaui ridei) — вид из рода нинго семейства хищные сумчатые. Эндемик Австралии.
원가이닝가우이(Ningaui ridei)는 주머니고양이목 주머니고양이과에 속하는 작은 육식성 유대류로 오스트레일리아의 토착종이다.
원가이닝가우이와 필바라닝가우이(N. timealeyi)는 오스트레일리아 생물학자 마이크 아처(Mike Archer)가 1975년에 닝가우이속을 정의할 때 기술했던 2종의 닝가우이이고, 필바라닝가우이는 모식종으로 등재되었다.(남부닝가우이(N. yvonneae)는 1983년에 기술되었다.) 원가이닝가우이는 웨스턴오스트레일리아주 라버튼 근처에서 수집된 아성체 표본을 통해 기술했다. 학명은 오스트레일리아 박물학자 라이드(W. D. L. Ride)의 업적을 기리기 위해 명명되었다.[3]
원가이닝가우이의 몸길이는 64mm 정도이고, 꼬리 길이는 65mm, 몸무게는 9.75g이다. 생쥐보다 작기도 하며, 상체는 회색빛이고 아랫쪽은 조금 연한 색을 띤다. 꼬리는 어느 정도 쥐는 힘을 갖고 있으며, 바늘처럼 날카로운 이빨과 긴 주둥이를 갖고 있다. 암컷은 5~7마리의 새끼를 낳고, 번식기는 10월에 시작된다.[1]
원가이닝가우이는 주로 오스트레일리아 대륙 안쪽, 스피니펙스속 풀을 가진 사막 또는 초원 그리고 사막떡갈나무, 물가, 오스트레일리아사이프러스파인과 같은 나무들 그리고 건조한 히스 숲등에서 산다.[1] 분포 지역은 웨스턴오스트레일리아주 캘굴리 서부에서 시작하여, 사우스오스트레일리아주 북부를 가로질러 노던 준주 남부와 퀸즐랜드주까지 이어진다.[4]
