dcsimg

Description ( englanti )

tarjonnut eFloras
Branchlets densely yellowish tomentose when young, becoming grayish. Petiole 5-13 mm, densely tomentose; leaf blade elliptic, broadly elliptic, or ovate, 6-16 X 3-9.5 cm, papery, abaxially densely pilose, adaxially densely pilose when young but becoming sparsely pilose to subglabrous, base rounded to subcordate, margin entire, apex acuminate to acute; veins 5 or 6, abaxially prominent. Cymes (5-)7(-9)-flowered, densely white pilose; involucral bracts 3 or 4, purple, oblong, obovate-oblong, or broadly elliptic, 2-3 0.8-1.2 cm, pubescent, base pilose. Calyx funnelform, ca. 7 mm, lobes 1/2 as long as tube, outside densely pilose, inside pubescent. Corolla, glabrous except pilose in throat, tube longer than calyx. Stamens long exserted. Ovary glabrous. Style exserted. Drupes enclosed in an enlarged calyx. 2n = 34.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliografinen lainaus
Flora of China Vol. 17: 49 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Distribution ( englanti )

tarjonnut eFloras
SW Yunnan [Bangladesh, India, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam].
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tekijänoikeus
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliografinen lainaus
Flora of China Vol. 17: 49 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
lähde
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
muokkaaja
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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käy lähteessä
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eFloras

Habitat ( englanti )

tarjonnut eFloras
Mixed forests; 600-1200 m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliografinen lainaus
Flora of China Vol. 17: 49 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
lähde
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
muokkaaja
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Synonym ( englanti )

tarjonnut eFloras
Congea tomentosa var. oblongifolia Schauer.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliografinen lainaus
Flora of China Vol. 17: 49 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
lähde
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
muokkaaja
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Derivation of specific name ( englanti )

tarjonnut Flora of Zimbabwe
tomentosa: tomentose, densely woolly
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Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliografinen lainaus
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Congea tomentosa Roxb. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/species.php?species_id=165170
tekijä
Mark Hyde
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Bart Wursten
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Petra Ballings
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Description ( englanti )

tarjonnut Flora of Zimbabwe
Climbing shrub, to 4 m. Leaves ovate; apex acuminate. Cymes 5-9-flowered; each surrounded by 3 white, pink or lilac, hairy, involucral bracts which are rounded or emarginate at the apex. Corolla white.
lisenssi
cc-by-nc
tekijänoikeus
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliografinen lainaus
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Congea tomentosa Roxb. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/species.php?species_id=165170
tekijä
Mark Hyde
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Bart Wursten
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Petra Ballings
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Flora of Zimbabwe

Worldwide distribution ( englanti )

tarjonnut Flora of Zimbabwe
Native of Burma and Thailand.
lisenssi
cc-by-nc
tekijänoikeus
Mark Hyde, Bart Wursten and Petra Ballings
bibliografinen lainaus
Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T. and Ballings, P. (2002-2014). Congea tomentosa Roxb. Flora of Zimbabwe website. Accessed 28 August 2014 at http://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/cult/species.php?species_id=165170
tekijä
Mark Hyde
tekijä
Bart Wursten
tekijä
Petra Ballings
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käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
Flora of Zimbabwe

Congea tomentosa ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Congea tomentosa is a large tropical evergreen vine, commonly referred to as wooly congea, shower orchid, or shower of orchid. (Despite the name, it is not closely related to orchids). It is called lluvia de orquideas or terciopelo in Spanish, krua on in Thai, and rong bao teng in Chinese. Native to Myanmar and Thailand, it can be found elsewhere in South Asia, including Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia (Kedah), China (Yunnan), Bangladesh, and India (Assam, Manipur, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal). Its native habitat is mixed forests 600–1200 meters above sea level.[1][2]

This tropical vine has been naturalized elsewhere, including the islands of the Caribbean, southern Florida, and southern California. In the United States, wooly congea can be grown outdoors in USDA zones 10 and 11. It does not tolerate frost.

The plant can grow to 3–5 meters (10–16 feet) in cultivation and even larger in its native state. The stems, leaves and bracts are covered with fine, downy hairs. The leaves are light green in color, 6-8 inches (15.2-20.3 centimeters) long, and quite attractive. They are evergreen with prominent veins and are arranged in opposite pairs. The actual flowers are tiny and inconspicuous, borne in the center of three showy white or violet 1 inch (2.5 centimeter) long bracts that look like velvety propellers. From late winter to spring it produces sprays of showy flowers. The bracts gradually change color through pink, lavender, and finally grey over the course of several weeks.

Cultivation

It can be grown as a trailing or climbing vine, or pruned as a shrub. In frost-prone climates, it is grown in a warm greenhouse or conservatory. One should use a soil-based potting compost, provide maximum light but shade from direct sun, provide supports for the stems, and prune after flowering to contain the plant. Outdoors, it should be grown in moisture-retentive, fertile soil in full sun. It can be propagated from seed or semi-ripe cuttings and provided with bottom heat for both. The plant is easy to grow in almost any soil type. It should be watered regularly.

Uses and gallery

Whole branches with their flowering clusters are useful in cut flower arrangements.

References

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN

Congea tomentosa: Brief Summary ( englanti )

tarjonnut wikipedia EN

Congea tomentosa is a large tropical evergreen vine, commonly referred to as wooly congea, shower orchid, or shower of orchid. (Despite the name, it is not closely related to orchids). It is called lluvia de orquideas or terciopelo in Spanish, krua on in Thai, and rong bao teng in Chinese. Native to Myanmar and Thailand, it can be found elsewhere in South Asia, including Laos, Vietnam, Malaysia (Kedah), China (Yunnan), Bangladesh, and India (Assam, Manipur, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal). Its native habitat is mixed forests 600–1200 meters above sea level.

This tropical vine has been naturalized elsewhere, including the islands of the Caribbean, southern Florida, and southern California. In the United States, wooly congea can be grown outdoors in USDA zones 10 and 11. It does not tolerate frost.

The plant can grow to 3–5 meters (10–16 feet) in cultivation and even larger in its native state. The stems, leaves and bracts are covered with fine, downy hairs. The leaves are light green in color, 6-8 inches (15.2-20.3 centimeters) long, and quite attractive. They are evergreen with prominent veins and are arranged in opposite pairs. The actual flowers are tiny and inconspicuous, borne in the center of three showy white or violet 1 inch (2.5 centimeter) long bracts that look like velvety propellers. From late winter to spring it produces sprays of showy flowers. The bracts gradually change color through pink, lavender, and finally grey over the course of several weeks.

lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Wikipedia authors and editors
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia EN

Congea tomentosa ( kastilia )

tarjonnut wikipedia ES

La lluvia de orquídeas o terciopelo (Congea tomentosa) es una especie perteneciente a la familia de las lamiáceas, anteriormente en (Verbenaceae).

 src=
Inflorescencia
 src=
Vista de la planta
 src=
Como planta ornamental

Caracteres

Es un arbusto trepador, fuerte con hojas opuestas o enteras, flores en cimas pedunculadas, acabezueladas, que se combinan en grandes panículas terminales; las brácteas en la base del pedúnculo de la cima son grandes y vistosas; el cáliz funeliforme, bilabiado; cuatro estambres salientes; fruto una pequeña drupa redondeada casi seca. Es notable esta planta por el color rosado y los tintes cambiantes de las brácteas elípticas persistentes en las flojas panículas terminales. Las hojas son aovado-agudas con pelos suaves en el envés. La corola es blanca y el cáliz velludo. Las inflorescencias se conservan varias semanas. La planta forma grandes macizos y cuando está en flor ofrece un bello aspecto por la cual algunos en Cuba la llaman Lluvia de orquídeas[1]

Hábitat

Su hábitat natural son bosques mixtos entre 600-1200 msnm.

Distribución

Nativa de Birmania y Tailandia, se la puede encontrar también en el sur de Asia, incluyendo Laos, Vietnam, Malasia (Kedah), China (Yunnan), Bangladés, en India (Assam, Manipur, Tamil Nadu, y Bengala Occidental). Se ha naturalizado es las islas del Caribe, sur de Florida y sur de California.

Taxonomía

Congea tomentosa fue descrita por William Roxburgh y publicado en Plants of the Coast of Coromandel 3: 90. 1819[1820].[2]

Sinonimia
  • Calochlamys capitata C.Presl
  • Congea azurea Wall.
  • Congea oblonga Pierre ex Dop
  • Congea petelotii Moldenke
  • Congea tomentosa var. nivea Munir
  • Congea tomentosa var. oblongifolia Schauer
  • Congea villosa (Roxb.) Wight
  • Congea villosa (Roxb.) Voigt
  • Roscoea villosa Roxb.[3][4]

Referencias

  1. Roig y Mesa, Dr.Juan Tomas (1962). Diccionario Botánico de nombres vulgares cubanos, Tomo I (3ª edición). La Habana:I.N.R.A.
  2. «Congea tomentosa». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 23 de septiembre de 2014.
  3. «Congea tomentosa». The Plant List. Consultado el 23 de septiembre de 2014.
  4. «Congea tomentosa». Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Consultado el 23 de septiembre de 2014.

Bibliografía

  1. Correa A., M.D., C. Galdames & M. Stapf. 2004. Cat. Pl. Vasc. Panamá 1–599. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panamá.
  2. Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera. 2012. Rubiaceae a Verbenaceae. 4(2): i–xvi, 1–533. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez, S. Knapp & F. Chiang Cabrera (eds.) Fl. Mesoamer.. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis.
  3. Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1994. Flora of China (Verbenaceae through Solanaceae). 17: 1–378. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
  4. Idárraga-Piedrahíta, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. (eds.) 2011. Fl. Antioquia: Cat. 2: 9–939. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín.

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Autores y editores de Wikipedia
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wikipedia ES

Congea tomentosa: Brief Summary ( kastilia )

tarjonnut wikipedia ES

La lluvia de orquídeas o terciopelo (Congea tomentosa) es una especie perteneciente a la familia de las lamiáceas, anteriormente en (Verbenaceae).

 src= Inflorescencia  src= Vista de la planta  src= Como planta ornamental
lisenssi
cc-by-sa-3.0
tekijänoikeus
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
alkuperäinen
käy lähteessä
kumppanisivusto
wikipedia ES

Congea tomentosa ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Congea tomentosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được Roxb. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1820.[2]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ The Plant List (2010). Congea tomentosa. Truy cập ngày 5 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết về Họ Hoa môi này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Congea tomentosa: Brief Summary ( vietnam )

tarjonnut wikipedia VI

Congea tomentosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Hoa môi. Loài này được Roxb. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1820.

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绒苞藤 ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Congea tomentosa
Roxb.

绒苞藤学名Congea tomentosa)为马鞭草科绒苞藤属下的一个种。

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绒苞藤: Brief Summary ( kiina )

tarjonnut wikipedia 中文维基百科

绒苞藤(学名:Congea tomentosa)为马鞭草科绒苞藤属下的一个种。

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