Peltosupiainen

Crocidura hildegardeae és una espècie de mamífer pertanyent a la família de les musaranyes (Soricidae).^[2] Aquest tàxon fou anomenat en honor de l'antropòloga i zoòloga Hildegarde Beatrice Hinde.^[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Burundi, el Camerun, la República Centreafricana, la República del Congo, la República Democràtica del Congo, Etiòpia, Kenya, Ruanda, Uganda i Tanzània.^[4]

Referències

Bibliografia

• Aggundey, I. R. i Schlitter, D. A., 1986. Annotated checklist of the mammals of Kenya. II. Insectivora and Macroscelidea. Annals of Carnegie Museum 55: 325–347.
• Demeter, A. i Hutterer, R., 1986. Small mammals from Mt. Meru and its environs (northern Tanzania). Cimbebasia A8(24): 199–207.
• Heim de Balsac, H. i Meester, J., 1977. Order Insectivora. A: J. Meester i H. W. Setzer (editors), The Mammals of Africa: An Identification Manual, pàg. 1–29. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC.
• Hutterer, R., 1993. Order Insectivora. A: Wilson, D.E. i Reeder, D.M. (eds.) Mammal Species of the World. Segona edició. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC i Londres: 69–130.
• Hutterer, R., 2005. «Order Soricomorpha». A: D. E. Wilson i D. M. Reeder (editors), Mammal Species of the World, p. 220–311. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
• Oguge, N., Hutterer, R. Odhiambo, R. i Verheyen, W., 2004. Diversity and structure of shrew communities in montane forests of southeast Kenya. Mammalian Biology 69: 289–301.
• Schlitter, D. A., Hutterer, R., Maddalena, T. i Robbins, L. W., 1999. New karyotypes of shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae) from Cameroon and Somalia. Annals of Carnegie Museum 68: 1–13.
• Setzer, H. W., 1956. Mammals of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 106: 447–587.
• Stanley, W. T., Goodman, S. M. i Kihaule, P. M., 1998. Results of two surveys of rodents in the Chome Forest Reserve, South Pare Mountains, Tanzania (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zoologische Abhandlungen (Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden) 50: 145–160.
• Stanley, W. T., Kihaule, P. M., Hutterer, R. i Howell, K. M., 1998. Small mammals of the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania. Journal of East African Natural History 87: 91–100.
• Swynnerton, G. H. i Hayman, R. W., 1951. A Checklist of the Land Mammals of the Tanganyika Territory and the Zanzibar Protectorate. Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society 20(6): 274–392.
• Wilson D. E.; Reeder D. M. (editors). Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (en anglès). 3a edició. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0801882210.
• Yalden, D. W., Largen, M. J., Kock, D. i Hillman, J. C., 1996. Catalogue of the Mammals of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7. Revised Checklist, zoogeography and conservation. Tropical Zoology 9(1): 73–164.

Enllaços externs

• BioLib (anglès)
• UNEP-WCMC Species Database (anglès)
• Encyclopedia of Life (anglès)
• Animal Diversity Web (anglès)
• ZipCodeZoo (anglès)
• GBIF (anglès)
• Mammal Species of the World (anglès)
• NCBI (anglès)
• Catalogue of Life (anglès)
• Discover Life (anglès)

Hildegarde's shrew (Crocidura hildegardeae) is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is found in Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda, and Tanzania. Considered by some authorities to be a subspecies of Crocidura gracilipes, it is now recognised as a separate species, with a diploid chromosome number of 2n = 52.^[2] This is one of three species of small mammal named by the British zoologist Oldfield Thomas in honour of anthropologist Hildegarde Beatrice Hinde.^[3]

Description

Hildegarde's shrew is a moderate-sized species with a head-and-body length of about 70 mm (2.8 in), males being slightly larger than females. The hairs on the back, which are longer on the rump than elsewhere, are mid-brown with darker tips, giving an overall pelage the colour of milk chocolate. The underparts are pale brown, and the limbs are dark brown, with the exception of the inner side of the hind limbs which are yellowish-brown. The tail is long (about 70% of the head-and-body length) and is partially furred, being black above and brown below.^[2]

Distribution and habitat

This Central and East African species is known from Cameroon and north of the River Congo in the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, eastwards to Kenya and Tanzania. It is plentiful in dry forests in upland and montane areas, being the most common shrew species at 1,100 m (3,600 ft) in Tanzania, but is less frequent in moist forests. In Rwanda, its habitats include moist savanna and cultivated areas. It occurs in both primary forest and secondary growth.^[2] The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being of "least concern".^[1]

Ecology

This shrew is nocturnal. Breeding takes place in July and August, with litters typically numbering two young. The predators of this shrew include small carnivorous mammals and the viper Atheris nitschei.^[2]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Crocidura hildegardeae.

Wikispecies has information related to Crocidura hildegardeae.

Crocidura hildegardeae es una especie de musaraña (mamífero placentario de la familia Soricidae).

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Burundi, Camerún, República Centroafricana, República del Congo, República Democrática del Congo, Etiopía, Kenia, Ruanda, Uganda.^[1]​

Referencias

Bibliografía

• Aggundey, I. R. y Schlitter, D. A., 1986. Annotated checklist of the mammals of Kenia. II. Insectivora and Macroscelidea. Annals of Carnegie Museum 55: 325-347.
• Demeter, A. y Hutterer, R., 1986. Small mammals from Mt. Meru and its environs (northern Tanzania). Cimbebasia A8(24): 199-207.
• Heim de Balsac, H. y Meester, J., 1977. Order Insectivora. A: J. Meester y H. W. Setzer (eds), The Mammals of Africa: An Identification Manual, pp. 1-29. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC.
• Hutterer, R., 1993. Order Insectivora. A: Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (eds.) Mammal Species of the World. Segunda edición. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC y Londres: 69-130.
• Hutterer, R., 2005. Order Soricomorpha. A: D. E. Wilson y D. M. Reeder (eds), Mammal Species of the World, pp. 220-311. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
• Oguge, N., Hutterer, R. Odhiambo, R. y Verheyen, W., 2004. Diversity and structure of shrew communities in montane forests of southeast Kenia. Mammalian Biology 69: 289-301.
• Schlitter, D. A., Hutterer, R., Maddalena, T. y Robbins, L. W., 1999. New karyotypes of shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae) from Cameroon and Somalia. Annals of Carnegie Museum 68: 1-13.
• Setzer, H. W., 1956. Mammals of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 106: 447-587.
• Stanley, W. T., Goodman, S. M. y Kihaule, P. M., 1998. Results of two surveys of rodents in the Chome Forest Reserve, South Pare Mountains, Tanzania (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zoologische Abhandlungen (Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden) 50: 145-160.
• Stanley, W. T., Kihaule, P. M., Hutterer, R. y Howell, K. M., 1998. Small mammals of the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania. Journal of East African Natural History 87: 91-100.
• Swynnerton, G. H. y Hayman, R. W., 1951. A Checklist of the Land Mammals of the Tanganyika Territory and the Zanzibar Protectorate. Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society 20(6): 274-392.
• Wilson D. E. & Reeder D. M.: Mammal species of the world. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC (Estados Unidos) 2005.
• Yalden, D. W., Largen, M. J., Kock, D. y Hillman, J. C., 1996. Catalogue of the Mammals of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7. Revised Checklist, zoogeography and conservation. Tropical Zoology 9(1): 73-164.

Crocidura hildegardeae Crocidura generoko animalia da. Lehen Insectivora edo Soricomorpha deitzen zen taldearen barruan daude. Gaur egun Lipotyphla deitzen den taldearen barruko Crocidurinae azpifamilia eta Soricidae familian sailkatuta dago.

Erreferentziak

• 'Crocidura hildegardeae'ri buruzko informazioa Mammals of The World datubasean

Ikus, gainera

• Soricidae

Crocidura hildegardeae is een zoogdier uit de familie van de spitsmuizen (Soricidae). De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd door Thomas in 1904.

Zębiełek burundyjski^[4] (Crocidura hildegardeae) – gatunek owadożernego ssaka z rodziny ryjówkowatych (Soricidae). Występuje w Tanzanii, Kenii, Ugandzie, Demokratycznej Republice Konga, Kongo, Burundi, Rwandzie, Republice Środkowoafrykańskiej i wschodnim Kamerunie^[3]. Prawdopodobnie występuje również w Sudanie Południowym i Etiopii^[3]. Zamieszkuje głównie tropikalne, wilgotne obszary leśne^[3], na wysokości 900-1000 m n.p.m. Długość ciała wynosi 55-84 mm, ogona 38-67 mm^[5]. Osiąga masę ciała 8-11 g^[5]. Samce są większe od samic. Sierść na grzbiecie koloru mleczno-czekoladowego, spód ciała jaśniejszy^[5]. Tylne kończyny ciemne na zewnątrz i jaśniejsze od wewnątrz^[5]. Ogon długi, stanowi około dwóch trzecich długości ciała^[5]. Kariotyp dla populacji z Burundi wynosi 2n = 52, FN = 76^[6]. W Czerwonej księdze gatunków zagrożonych Międzynarodowej Unii Ochrony Przyrody i Jej Zasobów został zaliczony do kategorii LC (najmniejszej troski)^[3]. Wydaje się, że nie ma większych zagrożeń dla całości populacji tego zakrojonego na szeroką skalę gatunku^[3].

Przypisy

Crocidura hildegardeae^[2][3] är en däggdjursart som beskrevs av Thomas 1904. Crocidura hildegardeae ingår i släktet Crocidura och familjen näbbmöss.^[4][5] IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig.^[1] Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.^[4]

Denna näbbmus förekommer i centrala Afrika norr och öster om Kongobäckenet. Utbredningsområdet sträcker sig från Kamerun till södra Etiopien samt Kenya och sedan söderut till södra Tanzania. Arten vistas främst i fuktiga tropiska skogar och den besöker ibland angränsande landskap.^[1]

Källor

1. ^ [a b c] 2008 Crocidura hildegardeae Från: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2 <www.iucnredlist.org>. Läst 2012-10-24.
2. ^ Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds. (2005) , Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vols. 1 & 2, Crocidura hildegardeae
3. ^ Wilson, Don E., and F. Russell Cole (2000) , Common Names of Mammals of the World
4. ^ [a b] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (25 april 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/crocidura+hildegardeae/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.
5. ^ ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Orrell T. (custodian), 2011-04-26

Externa länkar

• Wikimedia Commons har media som rör Crocidura hildegardeae.
  Bilder & media
• Wikispecies har information om Crocidura hildegardeae.
  Artförteckning

Chuột chù Hildegarde, tên khoa học Crocidura hildegardeae, là một loài động vật có vú trong họ Chuột chù, bộ Soricomorpha. Loài này được Thomas mô tả năm 1904.^[2] Chúng được tìm thấy ở Burundi, Cameroon, Cộng hòa Trung Phi, Cộng hòa Congo, Cộng hòa Dân chủ Congo, Ethiopia, Kenya, Rwanda và Tanzania.

Chú thích

Tham khảo

• Aggundey, I. R. y Schlitter, D. A., 1986. Annotated checklist of the mammals of Kenya. II. Insectivora and Macroscelidea. Annals of Carnegie Museum 55: 325-347.
• Demeter, A. y Hutterer, R., 1986. Small mammals from Mt. Meru and its environs (northern Tanzania). Cimbebasia A8(24): 199-207.
• Heim de Balsac, H. y Meester, J., 1977. Order Insectivora. A: J. Meester y H. W. Setzer (eds), The Mammals of Africa: An Identification Manual, pp. 1–29. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC.
• Hutterer, R., 1993. Order Insectivora. A: Wilson, D.E. & Reeder, D.M. (eds.) Mammal Species of the World. Segunda edición. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC y Londres: 69-130.
• Hutterer, R., 2005. Order Soricomorpha. A: D. E. Wilson y D. M. Reeder (eds), Mammal Species of the World, pp. 220–311. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland.
• Oguge, N., Hutterer, R. Odhiambo, R. y Verheyen, W., 2004. Diversity and structure of shrew communities in montane forests of southeast Kenya. Mammalian Biology 69: 289-301.
• Schlitter, D. A., Hutterer, R., Maddalena, T. y Robbins, L. W., 1999. New karyotypes of shrews (Mammalia: Soricidae) from Cameroon and Somalia. Annals of Carnegie Museum 68: 1-13.
• Setzer, H. W., 1956. Mammals of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 106: 447-587.
• Stanley, W. T., Goodman, S. M. y Kihaule, P. M., 1998. Results of two surveys of rodents in the Chome Forest Reserve, South Pare Mountains, Tanzania (Mammalia: Rodentia). Zoologische Abhandlungen (Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden) 50: 145-160.
• Stanley, W. T., Kihaule, P. M., Hutterer, R. y Howell, K. M., 1998. Small mammals of the Eastern Arc Mountains, Tanzania. Journal of East African Natural History 87: 91-100.
• Swynnerton, G. H. y Hayman, R. W., 1951. A Checklist of the Land Mammals of the Tanganyika Territory and the Zanzibar Protectorate. Journal of the East Africa Natural History Society 20(6): 274-392.
• Wilson D. E. & Reeder D. M.: Mammal species of the world. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC (Estados Unidos) 2005.
• Yalden, D. W., Largen, M. J., Kock, D. y Hillman, J. C., 1996. Catalogue of the Mammals of Ethiopia and Eritrea 7. Revised Checklist, zoogeography and conservation. Tropical Zoology 9(1): 73-164.

Liên kết ngoài

• BioLib
• UNEP-WCMC Species Database
• Encyclopedia of Life
• Animal Diversity Web
• ZipCodeZoo
• GBIF
• Mammal Species of the World
• NCBI
• Catalogue of Life
• Discover Life

Phương tiện liên quan tới Crocidura hildegardeae tại Wikimedia Commons

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힐데가르트땃쥐(Crocidura hildegardeae)는 땃쥐과에 속하는 포유류의 일종이다.^[2] 부룬디와 카메룬, 중앙아프리카공화국, 콩고, 콩고민주공화국, 에티오피아, 케냐, 르완다 그리고 탄자니아에서 발견된다. 자연 서식지는 아열대 또는 열대 기후 지역의 습윤 저지대 숲과 습윤 산지 숲, 그리고 황폐화된 이전 숲이다.

각주