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Comprehensive Description ( 英語 )

由North American Flora提供
Impatiens balsamina L,. Sp. PI. 938. 1753. '
Balsamina femina Gaertn. Fruct. 2 : 151. 1790. Balsamina liortensts Desp. Diet. Sci. Nat. 3 : 485. 1805.
Annual ; stem 3-10 dm. high, simple, more or less pubescent, especially on the younger parts ; leaf-blades oblanceolate, acute, 5-15 cm. long, sharply serrate, sparingly hairy or glabrous, gradually tapering into the short petioles, which bear prominent glands ; flowers solitary or rarely geminate in the axils of the leaves ; pedicels 1-2 cm. long, puberulent ; lateral sepals ovate, 2-3 mm. long ; posterior sepal rose or purple, broadly conic, 5-8 mm. deep, 10-15 mm. wide, with an arcuate cylindric spur varying in length, usually thickened at the very end ; anterior petal broadly obovate, about 8-10 mm. long ; lateral and posterior petals obovate, 2-2.5 cm. long ; capsule ovoid, villous, 15-20 mm. long and about 8 mm. wide.
Type locality : India.
Distribution : Native of southern Asia ; cultivated and occasionally escaped in the United States, from Pennsylvania south ; naturalized in the West Indies.
書目引用
John Kunkel Small, Lenda Tracy Hanks, Nathaniel Lord Britton. 1907. GERANIALES, GERANIACEAE, OXALIDACEAE, LINACEAE, ERYTHROXYLACEAE. North American flora. vol 25(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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North American Flora