Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merr. makaleleri

Distribution ( İngilizce )

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Tropical and suhtropical Asia.

lisans: cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
telif hakkı: Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

bibliyografik atıf: Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
kaynak: Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
yazar: K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
proje: eFloras.org

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ortak site: eFloras

Elevation Range ( İngilizce )

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350-1600 m

lisans: cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
telif hakkı: Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA

bibliyografik atıf: Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal Vol. 0 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
kaynak: Annotated Checklist of the Flowering Plants of Nepal @ eFloras.org
yazar: K.K. Shrestha, J.R. Press and D.A. Sutton
proje: eFloras.org

orijinal: kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site: eFloras

Physical Description ( İngilizce )

USDA PLANTS text tarafından sağlandı

Perennial, Vines, twining, climbing, Woody throughout, Nodules present, Stems greater than 2 m tall, Climbing by tendrils, Stems solid, Stems or young twigs glabrous or sparsely glabrate, Leaves alternate, Leaves petiolate, Stipules inconspicuous, absent, or caducous, Stipules setiform, subulate or acicular, Stipules deciduous, Stipules free, Leaves compound, Leaves bipinnate, Leaf or leaflet margins entire, Leaflets opposite, Leaves glabrous or nearly so, Leaves hairy on one or both surfaces, Inflorescences racemes, Inflorescence axillary, Br acts very small, absent or caducous, Bracteoles present, Flowers sessile or nearly so, Flowers actinomorphic or somewhat irregular, Calyx 5-lobed, Calyx glabrous, Petals united, valvate, Petals greenish yellow, Stamens 9-10, Stamens completely free, separate, Filaments glabrous, Style terete, Fruit a loment, jointed, separating into articles, Fruit stipitate, Fruit unilocular, Fruit freely dehiscent, Fruit tardily or weakly dehiscent, Fruit elongate, straight, Fruit oblong or ellipsoidal, Fruit twisted, Fruit exserted from calyx, Fruit glabrous or glabrate, Fruit 11-many seeded, Seed with elliptical line or depression, pleurogram, Seeds ovoid to rounded in outline, Seed surface smooth, Seeds olive, brown, or black.

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derleyici: Dr. David Bogler
kaynak: Missouri Botanical Garden
kaynak: USDA NRCS NPDC

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ortak site: USDA PLANTS text

Entada phaseoloides ( Asturyasça )

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Entada phaseoloides

frutu de Entada phaseoloides - Muséu de Toulouse

Entada phaseolides (Gogo, Balugo, Tamayan) ye una planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae, subfamilia Mimosoideae de distribución pantropical, común en Filipines.

Descripción

Ye una planta de bon porte, trepadora y con lianes, pudiendo algamar los tarmos la grosez d'un tueru humanu. La corteza ye aspra, de color marrón escuru.

Vista de la planta

Les flores son de 2 a 3 mm de llargu, de color blancu amarellentáu. Presenta vaines pocu abondosos, colgantes, de 30 a 100 cm de llargu, conteniendo granes circulares dures, de llaos esplanaos, d'unos 5 cm de diámetru y color chocolate,

Usos

La corteza de la planta contién saponina y produz espluma al ser estregada en contautu cola agua, utilizándose tradicionalmente en Filipines pa la llavadura del pelo.

En delles islles del Pacíficu estrayer aceite de les granes, preséu pa llume.

Taxonomía

Entada phaseoloides describióse por (L.) Elmer Drew Merrill y espublizóse en Philippine Journal of Science 9(1): 86–87. 1914.^[1]

Sinónimos

Acacia scandens (L.) Willd.
Entada formosana Kaneh.
Entada koshunensis Hayata & Kaneh.
Entada rumphii Scheff.
Entada scandens (L.) "Benth., p.p."
Entada tonkinensis Gagnep.
Faba marina-major Rumph.
Gigalobium scandens (L.) Hitchc.
Lens phaseoloides L.
Mimosa blancoana Litv.
Pusaetha scandens (L.) Kuntze
Strepsilobus scandens (L.) Raf.^[2]

Ver tamién

Referencies

↑ «Entada phaseoloides». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultáu'l 5 de marzu de 2014.
↑ Entada phaseoloides en The Plant List

Bibliografía

Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1988-2013. Flora of China (Checklist & Addendum). Unpaginated. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
Molina Rosito, A. 1975. Enumeración de les plantes d'Hondures. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118.
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946. Leguminosae. Flora of Guatemala. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5): 1–368.
Flora of China Editorial Committee. 2010. Flora of China (Fabaceae). 10: 1–642. In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Fl. China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.

Enllaces esternos

Wikimedia Commons acueye conteníu multimedia sobre Entada phaseoloides .

Entada phaseolides .

Esta páxina forma parte del wikiproyeutu Botánica, un esfuerciu collaborativu col fin d'ameyorar y organizar tolos conteníos rellacionaos con esti tema. Visita la páxina d'alderique del proyeutu pa collaborar y facer entrugues o suxerencies.

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telif hakkı: Wikipedia authors and editors

orijinal: kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site: wikipedia AST

Entada phaseoloides: Brief Summary ( Asturyasça )

wikipedia AST tarafından sağlandı

Entada phaseoloides

frutu de Entada phaseoloides - Muséu de Toulouse

Entada phaseolides (Gogo, Balugo, Tamayan) ye una planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae, subfamilia Mimosoideae de distribución pantropical, común en Filipines.

lisans: cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı: Wikipedia authors and editors

orijinal: kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site: wikipedia AST

Entada phaseoloides ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Entada phaseoloides^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6] commonly named the box bean or St. Thomas’ bean, first described by Linnaeus, with its current name described by Merrill. E. phaseoloides is a liana in the pea family:^[7]^[8] called gugo, balugo or tamayan in the Philippines and bàm bàm in Viet Nam. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.^[7]

Description

Entada phaseoloides is a large liana that climbs high into the lowland tropical forest canopy and found in lowland coastal forests of Africa, Australia, Asia and the Western Pacific. The lianas are often (but not exclusively) associated with waterways and seeds are widely dispersed by oceanic currents. Two subspecies have been described:^[9]

Entada phaseoloides subsp. phaseoloides
Eentada phaseoloides subsp. tonkinensis

The leaf structure is bi-pinnate compound divided into one to two pairs of leaflets. Leaflets are somewhat elliptical, between 25 and 100 mm (0.98 and 3.94 in) long and 10 to 60 mm (0.39 to 2.36 in) wide. Flowers are arranged in a raceme with green to red coloured sepals and green / cream petals that are between 2–3.5 mm (0.079–0.138 in) long. The characteristic pods can grow very large, up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in) long and 130 mm (5.1 in) wide. Each pod contains between 10 and 20 reddish brown seeds that are lens-shaped and about 40 to 60 mm (1.6 to 2.4 in) in diameter.

Uses

Filipinos have been traditionally using gugo before commercial shampoos were sold in stores. The shampoo is obtained by soaking and rubbing the bark of the vine gugo (Entada phaseoloides), ^[10]^[11] producing a lather that cleanses the scalp effectively. Gugo is also used as an ingredient in hair tonics.^[12] A study by the Department of Science and Technology found that gugo prevents hairfall because it stimulates micro circulation in the blood vessels.^[13]

The people of Tonga use the beans of this plant (known as paʻanga) as ankle decorations for their traditional kailao dance as well as for use in an ancient game called lafo.^[14]^[15] The paʻanga is also the name given to their currency.^[15]

Gallery

References

^ "Entada phaseoloides (L.) Merr. — the Plant List".
^ Verdcourt,B., 1979 A Manual of New Guinea Legumes. Office of Forests, Lae, PNG
^ Ohwi,J., 1965 Flora of Japan. Washington: Smithsonian Institution
^ Walker,E.H., 1976 Flora of Okinawa and S.Ryukyu islands. Washing.Smithson.Inst
^ Wu,T.L., 1988 Mimososoideae. In: Fl.Reip.Pop.Sinicae, 39 (Leguminosae 1)
^ Nielsen,I., 1981 Leg-Mim. In:Flore du Cambodge, du Laos et Viet-nam,Vol 19.A.
^ ^a ^b Roskov Y.; Kunze T.; Orrell T.; Abucay L.; Paglinawan L.; Culham A.; Bailly N.; Kirk P.; Bourgoin T.; Baillargeon G.; Decock W.; De Wever A. (2014). Didžiulis V. (ed.). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved 26 May 2014.
^ ILDIS World Database of Legumes
^ USDA National Plant Database (last edited 2001)
^ Diaz, Eden C. (1990). Home Economics, Practical Arts and Livelihood Education for College: Book Two. Rex Bookstore, Inc. p. 75. ISBN 978-971-23-0795-9. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
^ Salas, Kinny (21 March 2014). "Thick, lush, sexy hair from drugstore products". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 25 March 2014. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
^ Gonzales, Lucas L.; Quimio, Jr., Marcos J.; Calinawan, Rogelio. "Response of gugo to differing potting media" (PDF). Canopy International. Department of Environment and Natural Resources. 27: 3. ISSN 0115-0960. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
^ Enriquez, Marge C. (3 May 2011). "Is lauat the new, natural solution to falling hair?". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2021.
^ K, Lim T. (2012). Edible Medicinal And Non-Medicinal Plants: Volume 2, Fruits. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 627–633. ISBN 978-94-007-1764-0.
^ ^a ^b Spread, Patrick (2013). Support-bargaining, Economics, and Society: A Social Species. Routledge. pp. 200–201. ISBN 978-0-415-64112-8.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Entada_phaseoloides&oldid=1153924976"

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ortak site: wikipedia EN

Entada phaseoloides: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Entada phaseoloides commonly named the box bean or St. Thomas’ bean, first described by Linnaeus, with its current name described by Merrill. E. phaseoloides is a liana in the pea family: called gugo, balugo or tamayan in the Philippines and bàm bàm in Viet Nam. No subspecies are listed in the Catalogue of Life.

lisans: cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı: Wikipedia authors and editors

orijinal: kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site: wikipedia EN

Entada phaseoloides ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı

fruto de Entada phaseoloides - Museo de Toulouse

Entada phaseolides (gogo, balugo, tamayan) es una planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae, subfamilia Mimosoideae de distribución pantropical, común en Filipinas.

Índice

1 Descripción
2 Usos
3 Taxonomía
4 Referencias
5 Bibliografía
6 Enlaces externos

Descripción

Es una planta de buen porte, trepadora y con lianas, pudiendo alcanzar los tallos el grosor de un tronco humano. La corteza es áspera, de color marrón oscuro.

Vista de la planta

Las flores son de 2 a 3 mm de largo, de color blanco amarillento. Presenta vainas poco abundantes, colgantes, de 30 a 100 cm de largo, conteniendo semillas circulares duras, de lados aplanados, de unos 5 cm de diámetro y color chocolate,

Usos

La corteza de la planta contiene saponina y produce espuma al ser frotada en contacto con el agua, utilizándose tradicionalmente en Filipinas para el lavado del cabello.

En varias islas del Pacífico se extrae aceite de las semillas, útil para iluminación.

Taxonomía

Entada phaseoloides fue descrita por (L.) Elmer Drew Merrill y publicado en Philippine Journal of Science 9(1): 86–87. 1914.^[1]

Sinónimos

Acacia scandens (L.) Willd.
Entada formosana Kaneh.
Entada koshunensis Hayata & Kaneh.
Entada rumphii Scheff.
Entada scandens (L.) "Benth., p.p."
Entada tonkinensis Gagnep.
Faba marina-major Rumph.
Gigalobium scandens (L.) Hitchc.
Lens phaseoloides L.
Mimosa blancoana Litv.
Pusaetha scandens (L.) Kuntze
Strepsilobus scandens (L.) Raf.^[2]

Referencias

↑ «Entada phaseoloides». Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden. Consultado el 5 de marzo de 2014.
↑ Entada phaseoloides en The Plant List

Bibliografía

Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1988-2013. Flora of China (Checklist & Addendum). Sin paginar. En C.Y. Wu, P. H. Raven y D.Y. Hong (eds.) "Flora of China". Science Press y Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Pekín y S. Louis.
Molina Rosito, A. 1975. "Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras". Ceiba 19(1): 1–118.
Standley, P. C. & J. A. Steyermark. 1946. Leguminosae. Flora of Guatemala. Fieldiana, Bot. 24(5): 1–368.
Comité Editorial de Fl.of China. 2010. "Flora of China (Fabaceae). 10: 1–642". En C.Y. Wu, P.H. Raven y D.Y. Hong (eds.) "Flora of China". Science Press y Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Pekín y S. Louis.

lisans: cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı: Autores y editores de Wikipedia

orijinal: kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site: wikipedia ES

Entada phaseoloides: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı

fruto de Entada phaseoloides - Museo de Toulouse

Entada phaseolides (gogo, balugo, tamayan) es una planta perteneciente a la familia Fabaceae, subfamilia Mimosoideae de distribución pantropical, común en Filipinas.

lisans: cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı: Autores y editores de Wikipedia