dcsimg
Kanayan Kalpler, Ağlayan Kalpler resmi
Life » » Archaeplastida » » Angiosperms » » Gelincikgiller »

Kanayan Kalpler, Ağlayan Kalpler

Dicentra formosa (Andrews) Walp.

Comments ( İngilizce )

eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Andrews has been cited almost universally as the author of Fumaria formosa . However, Haworth's authorship of the sixth volume of Andrews' Botanists' Repository (in which this species was originally described) generally has been overlooked, and it was actually Haworth who first delineated F . formosa (W. T. Stearn 1944).

Early attempts to cross Dicentra formosa with D . eximia (2 n = 16) failed, possibly because the D . formosa parents were tetraploids. Several later hybrids between the two species received plant patents and have become widely marketed throughout the flora area and elsewhere (K. R. Stern 1961, 1968; K. R. Stern and M. Ownbey 1971).

Both subspecies, as well as hybrids between them and Dicentra eximia , are widely cultivated.

The Skagit used a decoction of the roots of Dicentra formosa to expel worms; they chewed raw roots for toothaches (D. E. Moerman 1986, species not indicated).

lisans
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliyografik atıf
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
kaynak
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
düzenleyici
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
proje
eFloras.org
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
eFloras

Description ( İngilizce )

eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Plants perennial, scapose, from elongate, stout rhizomes. Leaves (15-)25-40(-55) × (8-)12-20(-35) cm; blade with 3-5 orders of leaflets and lobes; abaxial surface and sometimes adaxial surface glaucous; penultimate lobes oblong, distal ones usually coarsely 3-toothed at apex, (4-)10-20(-50) × (1.5-)3-4(-8) mm. Inflorescences paniculate, 2-30-flowered, usually exceeding leaves; bracts linear-lanceolate, 4-7(-12) × 1-2 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers pendent; sepals lanceolate to ovate or nearly round, 2-7 × 2-3 mm; petals rose-purple, pink, cream, or pale yellow, rarely white; outer petals (12-)16-19(-24) × 3-6 mm, reflexed portion 2-5 mm; inner petals (12-)15-18(-22) mm, blade 2-4 mm wide, claw linear-elliptic to linear-lanceolate, 7-10(-12) × 1-2 mm, crest 1-2 mm diam., exceeding apex by 1-2 mm; filaments of each bundle connate from base to shortly below anthers except for a 2-3 mm portion of median filament just above base; nectariferous tissue borne along distinct portion of median filament; style 3-9 mm; stigma rhomboid, 2-horned. Capsules oblong, 4-5 mm diam. Seeds reniform, ca. 2 mm diam., finely reticulate, elaiosome present.
lisans
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliyografik atıf
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
kaynak
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
düzenleyici
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
proje
eFloras.org
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
eFloras

Synonym ( İngilizce )

eFloras tarafından sağlandı
Fumaria formosa Haworth, Bot. Repos. 6: plate 393. 1800; Dicentra saccata (Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray) Walpers
lisans
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliyografik atıf
Flora of North America Vol. 3 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
kaynak
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
düzenleyici
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
proje
eFloras.org
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
eFloras

Calon waedlyd ( Galce )

wikipedia CY tarafından sağlandı

Planhigyn blodeuol sydd hefyd yn un o symbolau cenedlaethol Tsieina yw Calon waedlyd sy'n enw benywaidd. Mae'n perthyn i'r teulu Papaveraceae. Yr enw gwyddonol (Lladin) yw Dicentra formosa a'r enw Saesneg yw Bleeding-heart.[1]

Mae'r teulu'n nodedig am ei briodweddau meddygol (honedig, yn enwedig yn Corea, Tsieina a Japan. Mae'n un o symbolau cenedlaethol Tsieina. Caiff ei dyfu ar gyfer gerddi oherwydd maint ei flodau unigol, ac mae'r morgrugyn yn cael ei ddenu at y neithdar sydd ar ei betalau.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gerddi Kew; adalwyd 21 Ionawr 2015
Comin Wikimedia
Mae gan Gomin Wikimedia
gyfryngau sy'n berthnasol i:
lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Awduron a golygyddion Wikipedia
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia CY

Calon waedlyd: Brief Summary ( Galce )

wikipedia CY tarafından sağlandı

Planhigyn blodeuol sydd hefyd yn un o symbolau cenedlaethol Tsieina yw Calon waedlyd sy'n enw benywaidd. Mae'n perthyn i'r teulu Papaveraceae. Yr enw gwyddonol (Lladin) yw Dicentra formosa a'r enw Saesneg yw Bleeding-heart.

Mae'r teulu'n nodedig am ei briodweddau meddygol (honedig, yn enwedig yn Corea, Tsieina a Japan. Mae'n un o symbolau cenedlaethol Tsieina. Caiff ei dyfu ar gyfer gerddi oherwydd maint ei flodau unigol, ac mae'r morgrugyn yn cael ei ddenu at y neithdar sydd ar ei betalau.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Awduron a golygyddion Wikipedia
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia CY

Småhjerte ( Danca )

wikipedia DA tarafından sağlandı

Småhjerte (Dicentra formosa) er en flerårig, urteagtig plante med dybt håndsnitdelte blade og overhængende klaser af lyserøde blomster. På grund af dens hårdførhed og smukke blomstring bliver arten (og sorter af den) dyrket i haverne.

Indholdsfortegnelse

Kendetegn

Småhjerte er en flerårig, urteagtig plante med en lav fladedækkende vækst. Bladene er grundstillede, stilkede og trekoblede med dybt håndsnitdelte småblade. Bladranden er skarpt tandet, og mens oversiden er lysegrøn, er undersiden lyst blågrøn. Blomstringen foregår i april-maj, hvor man finder de stilkede blomster siddende op langs et bladløst skud. De enkelte blomster er uregelmæssige på den måde, at de kun er symmetriske i det lodrette plan. Bægerbladene er ganske små og spidse, mens kronen er specielt formet: De to yderste kronblade danner en pose, som kurver udad mod spidsen. De to inderste står vinkelret på de to yderste og er sammenvoksede ved spidsen. Kronbladene kan være hvide, lyserøde eller røde. Frugterne er kapsler med flere frø.

Rodsystemet består af en krybende jordstængel og trævlede rødder.

Den enkelte plante kan blive op til 0,45 m høj og 0,60 m bred. Heri er ikke medregnet skud fra underjordiske udløbere.

Hjemsted

Småhjerte her sin naturlige udbredelse i de kystnære stater langs Stillehavet: British Columbia (Canada), Washington, Oregon og Californien (USA), hvor den findes som skovbundsplante i fugtige skovområder. I de blandede skove på vulkanen Mount St. Helens i Oregon, USA, vokser arten i lysninger, skovbryn og langs veje sammen med bl.a. fjerbregne, gederams, kambregne, almindelig perlekurv, almindelig skumblomst, almindelig skyggeblomst, Anemone deltoidea og Anemone lyallii (arter af anemone), Aquilegia formosa (en art af akeleje), canadisk venushår, Disporum hookeri (en art i Gedeblad-familien), dyndpadderok, grøn douglasgran, Monotropa uniflora (en art af snylterod), klitfyr, kæmpethuja, kæmpeædelgran, norne, nutkacypres, oregonel, rød druemunke, sitkagran, trenervet snerre, Trillium ovatum (en art af treblad), vestamerikansk balsampoppel og vestamerikansk hemlock.[1]

Galleri

Småhjerte.
 src=
Blad.
 src=
Blomst.
 src=
Vækstform.
 src=
Biotop.

Note

  1. ^ National Park Service: The Forest Communities of Mount Rainier National Park - grundig undersøgelse af vegetationstyperne (engelsk)


lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia-forfattere og redaktører
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia DA

Småhjerte: Brief Summary ( Danca )

wikipedia DA tarafından sağlandı

Småhjerte (Dicentra formosa) er en flerårig, urteagtig plante med dybt håndsnitdelte blade og overhængende klaser af lyserøde blomster. På grund af dens hårdførhed og smukke blomstring bliver arten (og sorter af den) dyrket i haverne.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia-forfattere og redaktører
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia DA

Dicentra formosa ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Dicentra formosa (western, wild or Pacific bleeding heart) is a flowering plant with fern-like leaves and an inflorescence of drooping pink, purple, yellow or cream flowers native to the Pacific Coast of North America.[3][4][5]

Description

Pacific bleeding-heart is a perennial herbaceous plant. Its leaves are three to four times divided and fern-like, growing from a brittle rhizome at the base of the plant. It grows to 18 in (45 cm) tall by 24 in (60 cm) wide.[6][7][8][9]

The flowers are pink, red, or white and heart-shaped and bloom in clusters of 5 to 15 at the top of leafless, fleshy stems above the leaves from mid-spring to autumn, with peak flowering in spring. The four petals are attached at the base. The two outer petals form a pouch at the base and curve outwards at the tips. The two inner petals are perpendicular to the outer petals and connected at the tip.[6][7] There are two tiny, pointed sepals behind the petals. Seeds are borne in plump, pointed pods. The plant self-seeds readily. It frequently goes dormant for the summer after flowering, emerging and flowering again in autumn.

The species contains isoquinoline, a toxic alkaloid known to be fatal to cattle.[10]

The Pacific bleeding-heart is frequently confused with the fringed bleeding-heart (Dicentra eximia)[11] and sold under that name. The fringed bleeding-heart has narrower flowers and longer, more curved outer petal tips. D. formosa is related to Lamprocapnos spectabilis, another popular plant called "bleeding heart", which was formerly placed in the same genus.

Ecology

The Pacific bleeding-heart is native to moist woodland, forest, and streambanks from California to British Columbia, from sea level to the subalpine zone.[6][7]

There are two subspecies, Dicentra formosa subsp. formosa and Dicentra formosa subsp. oregona. Subsp. formosa grows in the majority of the plant's range, from Vancouver Island and southern British Columbia and south through Washington and Oregon to central California in the Coast Ranges and Cascades, and on the western slope of the Sierra Nevada. Subsp. oregana grows in a small area of southern Oregon and northern California in serpentine soils in the Siskiyou Mountains. These subspecies are also distinguished by appearance:

  • Dicentra formosa subsp. formosa – leaves glaucous beneath and never glaucous above, flowers purple pink to pink or white
  • Dicentra formosa subsp. oregona (often spelled oregana) – leaves glaucous above and beneath, flowers cream or pale yellow

Cultivars

Dicentra formosa 'Bacchanal'

Dicentra formosa is widely grown as a garden plant, and several cultivars have been developed.[12] Those marked agm have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:

  • white and green flowers
    • 'Langtrees' (= 'Pearl Drops') – bluish-green leaves
    • 'Margaret Fish' – bluish-gray-green
    • 'Quicksilver' – bluish-gray-green – resentful of hot, humid climates and sun
    • 'Snowflakes' (= 'Fusd') – green
    • 'Sweetheart' – green
  • pink and red flowers
    • 'Bacchanal' agm[13] – deep red flowers
    • 'Coldham' – deep burgundy
    • 'Luxuriant' agm[14] – red flowers
    • 'Zestful' – deep rose-pink
Dicentra 'Aurora'

There are several hybrid cultivars involving D. formosa, the eastern American species D. eximia and the Japanese species D. peregrina:[12]

  • 'Adrian Bloom' (from a seedling of D. 'Bountiful') – dark pink flowers, bluish-green leaves
  • 'Aurora' (D. formosa × D. eximia) – pure white, gray-green – particularly tolerant of hot-humid climates
  • 'Bountiful' (D. formosa subsp. oregana × D. eximia) – rosy red, bluish-green
  • 'Gothenburg' (D. formosa subsp. oregana × D. peregrina f. alba) – light pink, compact
  • 'King of Hearts' – D. peregrina × (D. formosa subsp. oregana × D. eximia) – pink, bluish-gray-green
  • 'Silversmith' (D. formosa subsp. oregana × D. eximia) – white pink-tinted, green
  • 'Stuart Boothman' agm[15] (D. formosa subsp. oregana × D. eximia) – deep pink, gray-green

History

The Pacific bleeding-heart (Dicentra formosa subsp. formosa) was first noted by Europeans when the Scottish surgeon and naturalist Archibald Menzies encountered it on the Vancouver Expedition. Menzies collected seed in 1792 in Nootka Sound, and gave it to the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew in 1795. From there, seed made its way into cultivation in Europe. It apparently was not cultivated in the United States until 1835, when William Kenrick began selling the plant in Boston. The subspecies oregana was first cultivated around 1932, when it was offered by Borsch and Sons in Oregon, but is not grown very often.[12]

References

  1. ^ "Dicentra formosa (Andrews) Walp". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  2. ^ "Dicentra formosa (Andrews) Walp". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  3. ^ Sullivan, Steven. K. (2015). "Dicentra formosa". Wildflower Search. Retrieved 2015-04-23.
  4. ^ "Dicentra formosa". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture; Natural Resources Conservation Service. 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-23.
  5. ^ Sierra Nevada Wildflowers, Karen Wiese, 2nd Ed., 2013, p. 83
  6. ^ a b c Klinkenberg, Brian, ed. (2014). "Dicentra formosa". E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia [eflora.bc.ca]. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. Retrieved 2015-04-23.
  7. ^ a b c Giblin, David, ed. (2015). "Dicentra formosa". WTU Herbarium Image Collection. Burke Museum, University of Washington. Retrieved 2015-04-23.
  8. ^ "Dicentra formosa". Jepson eFlora: Taxon page. Jepson Herbarium; University of California, Berkeley. 2015. Retrieved 2015-04-23.
  9. ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 978-1405332965.
  10. ^ Benoliel, Doug (2011). Northwest Foraging: The Classic Guide to Edible Plants of the Pacific Northwest (Rev. and updated ed.). Seattle, WA: Skipstone. p. 207. ISBN 978-1-59485-366-1. OCLC 668195076.
  11. ^ Tebbitt, Mark; Lidén, Magnus; Zetterlund, Henrik (2008). Bleeding hearts, Corydalis, and their relatives. Timber Press. pp. 61–63. ISBN 9780881928822.
  12. ^ a b c Tebbitt, Mark; Lidén, Magnus; Zetterlund, Henrik (2008). Bleeding hearts, Corydalis, and their relatives. Timber Press. pp. 63–66. ISBN 9780881928822.
  13. ^ "RHS Plant Selector Dicentra formosa 'Bacchanal' AGM / RHS Gardening". Apps.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2012-10-21.
  14. ^ "RHS Plant Selector Dicentra 'Luxuriant' AGM / RHS Gardening". Apps.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2012-10-21.
  15. ^ "RHS Plant Selector Dicentra 'Stuart Boothman' AGM / RHS Gardening". Apps.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2012-10-21.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia authors and editors
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia EN

Dicentra formosa: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Dicentra formosa (western, wild or Pacific bleeding heart) is a flowering plant with fern-like leaves and an inflorescence of drooping pink, purple, yellow or cream flowers native to the Pacific Coast of North America.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia authors and editors
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia EN

Kesäpikkusydän ( Fince )

wikipedia FI tarafından sağlandı

Kesäpikkusydän (Dicentra formosa) kuuluu heimoon unikkokasvit (Papaveraceae). Se on hyötykäytössä monivuotisena koristekasvina.[1]

Se kasvaa luonnonvaraisena läntisen Pohjois-Amerikan kosteissa havumetsissä.

Kesäpikkusydän on 20–45 senttimetriä korkea ruoho, jolla on harmaanvihreät, pehmeät ja hienoliuskaiset lehdet juurakosta kasvavana ruusukkeena. Vaaleanpunaiset tai valkoiset, sydämenmuotoiset, nuokkuvat kukat sijaitsevat kukintoperän kaarevassa latvassa toispuolisena terttuna.[2]

Kesäpikkusydämen tunnistaminen:

 src=
Kesäpikkusydän.
 src=
Kesäpikkusydämen terttu.

Lähteet

  1. Räty, Ella (toim.): Viljelykasvien nimistö. Puutarhaliiton julkaisuja nro 363. Helsinki 2012. ISBN 978-951-8942-92-7
  2. Rikkinen, Jouko: Suomalaiset perinnekasvit. Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. Helsinki 2011. ISBN 978-951-1-24858-3

Aiheesta muualla

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedian tekijät ja toimittajat
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia FI

Kesäpikkusydän: Brief Summary ( Fince )

wikipedia FI tarafından sağlandı

Kesäpikkusydän (Dicentra formosa) kuuluu heimoon unikkokasvit (Papaveraceae). Se on hyötykäytössä monivuotisena koristekasvina.

Se kasvaa luonnonvaraisena läntisen Pohjois-Amerikan kosteissa havumetsissä.

Kesäpikkusydän on 20–45 senttimetriä korkea ruoho, jolla on harmaanvihreät, pehmeät ja hienoliuskaiset lehdet juurakosta kasvavana ruusukkeena. Vaaleanpunaiset tai valkoiset, sydämenmuotoiset, nuokkuvat kukat sijaitsevat kukintoperän kaarevassa latvassa toispuolisena terttuna.

Kesäpikkusydämen tunnistaminen:

 src= Kesäpikkusydän.  src= Kesäpikkusydämen terttu.
lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedian tekijät ja toimittajat
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia FI

Dicentra formosa ( Felemenkçe; Flemish )

wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı

Dicentra formosa is een lage, kruidachtige, vaste plant die vrij dichte pollen van fijn loof vormt. De pollen verspreiden zich door ondergrondse uitlopers. Het blad bevindt zich niet aan stengels, maar vormt zich alleen vanuit de basis van de plant. Hierdoor heeft de plant het karakter van een bodembedekker. De plant wordt circa 30 cm hoog en heeft zacht, varenachtig, twee- tot drievoudig geveerd blad.

Boven het blad steken de compacte, samengestelde bloemtrosjes uit. De bloemen zijn vrij klein, zwak hartvormig en donkerroze van kleur. De plant bloeit van mei tot september.

Dicentra fomosa komt van nature voor van Californië tot in Zuidwest-Canada. Hij groeit op open plekken in vochtige bossen en licht beschaduwde bosranden.

Dicentra formosa wordt net als het bekende gebroken hartje (Dicentra spectabilis) veel aangeboden in België en Nederland. Er bestaan verschillende cultivars. Dicentra formosa 'Luxuriant' heeft purperroze bloemen. Dicentra formosa 'Alba' heeft witte bloemen. De ondersoort Dicentra formosa subsp. oregana heeft crème met roze bloemen en blad met een blauwgroene tint.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia NL

Dicentra formosa: Brief Summary ( Felemenkçe; Flemish )

wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı

Dicentra formosa is een lage, kruidachtige, vaste plant die vrij dichte pollen van fijn loof vormt. De pollen verspreiden zich door ondergrondse uitlopers. Het blad bevindt zich niet aan stengels, maar vormt zich alleen vanuit de basis van de plant. Hierdoor heeft de plant het karakter van een bodembedekker. De plant wordt circa 30 cm hoog en heeft zacht, varenachtig, twee- tot drievoudig geveerd blad.

Boven het blad steken de compacte, samengestelde bloemtrosjes uit. De bloemen zijn vrij klein, zwak hartvormig en donkerroze van kleur. De plant bloeit van mei tot september.

Dicentra fomosa komt van nature voor van Californië tot in Zuidwest-Canada. Hij groeit op open plekken in vochtige bossen en licht beschaduwde bosranden.

Dicentra formosa wordt net als het bekende gebroken hartje (Dicentra spectabilis) veel aangeboden in België en Nederland. Er bestaan verschillende cultivars. Dicentra formosa 'Luxuriant' heeft purperroze bloemen. Dicentra formosa 'Alba' heeft witte bloemen. De ondersoort Dicentra formosa subsp. oregana heeft crème met roze bloemen en blad met een blauwgroene tint.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia NL

Fänrikshjärta ( İsveççe )

wikipedia SV tarafından sağlandı

Fänrikshjärta (Dicentra formosa) är en växtart i familjen jordröksväxter.

Externa länkar

Rödklöver.png Denna växtartikel saknar väsentlig information. Du kan hjälpa till genom att tillföra sådan.
lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia författare och redaktörer
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia SV

Fänrikshjärta: Brief Summary ( İsveççe )

wikipedia SV tarafından sağlandı

Fänrikshjärta (Dicentra formosa) är en växtart i familjen jordröksväxter.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia författare och redaktörer
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia SV

Dicentra formosa ( Vietnamca )

wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı

Dicentra formosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Anh túc. Loài này được (Haw.) Walp. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1842.[1]

Hình ảnh

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Dicentra formosa. Truy cập ngày 21 tháng 8 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Bài viết liên quan đến Họ Anh túc này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia VI

Dicentra formosa: Brief Summary ( Vietnamca )

wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı

Dicentra formosa là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Anh túc. Loài này được (Haw.) Walp. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1842.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
orijinal
kaynağı ziyaret et
ortak site
wikipedia VI

Дицентра красивая ( Rusça )

wikipedia русскую Википедию tarafından sağlandı
Царство: Растения
Подцарство: Зелёные растения
Отдел: Цветковые
Надпорядок: Ranunculanae Takht. ex Reveal, 1993
Порядок: Лютикоцветные
Семейство: Маковые
Подсемейство: Дымянковые
Триба: Дымянковые
Подтриба: Corydalinae
Вид: Дицентра красивая
Международное научное название

Dicentra formosa (Haw.) Walp. (1842)

Wikispecies-logo.svg
Систематика
на Викивидах
Commons-logo.svg
Изображения
на Викискладе
ITIS 18947NCBI 332430EOL 594179GRIN t:13889IPNI 672641-1TPL kew-2765608

Дице́нтра краси́вая, или Сердцецве́т красивый или дицентра североамериканская (лат. Dicēntra formōsa) — многолетнее травянистое растение; вид рода Дицентра (Dicentra) семейства Маковые (Papaveraceae). Родина — тихоокеанское побережье Северной Америки.

Ботаническое описание

Многолетнее травянистое растение высотой до 30 см.

Корень клубневидный, сильно разветвлённый.

Листья длинночерешковые, пальчато разделённые на мелкие доли, собраны в прикорневую розетку.

Цветки сердцевидные, розово-пурпурные, диаметром до 2 см, в однобокой кисти. Цветёт с конца мая по июль.

Выращивание в культуре

Растение теневыносливо, хотя лучше развивается на солнце. Почвы любит питательные, рыхлые, водопроницаемые. Нуждается в периодических подкормках. Зимует хорошо, но в качестве профилактики можно укрыть. Размножается делением куста осенью, зелеными черенками в течение всего лета. В саду высаживают как среди камней на горке, подпорной стенке, так и рядом с декоративно-лиственными многолетниками и низкими кустарниками.

Примечания

  1. Об условности указания класса двудольных в качестве вышестоящего таксона для описываемой в данной статье группы растений см. раздел «Системы APG» статьи «Двудольные».
lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Авторы и редакторы Википедии

Дицентра красивая: Brief Summary ( Rusça )

wikipedia русскую Википедию tarafından sağlandı

Дице́нтра краси́вая, или Сердцецве́т красивый или дицентра североамериканская (лат. Dicēntra formōsa) — многолетнее травянистое растение; вид рода Дицентра (Dicentra) семейства Маковые (Papaveraceae). Родина — тихоокеанское побережье Северной Америки.

lisans
cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Авторы и редакторы Википедии