Pittosporum rubiginosum, commonly known as hairy red pittosporum, is an evergreen shrub in the family Pittosporaceae which is endemic to northeastern Queensland, Australia.
The hairy red pittosporum is a spindly shrub with a variable appearance as it grows. It usually reaches around 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in) in height, however it can (rarely) reach 6 m (20 ft).[4][5][6] The leaves are dark green above and usually purple underneath.[5][6] Both sides of the leaves are glabrescent, meaning that they are initially hairy but become hairless with age.[4][5] The size and shape of the leaves differ markedly from the juvenile stage to maturity − seedling leaves are densely hairy, those on a juvenile plant measure around 2.5 by 1.3 cm (0.98 by 0.51 in) while those of mature plants are about 24 by 8 cm (9.4 by 3.1 in).[4][5] All stages have very short petioles and are mucronate, that is, they have a fine sharp point at the tip of the leaf.[4][5]
The inflorescence is an umbel produced either terminally or in the leaf axils.[6] The fruit are yellow and split open to reveal a cluster of bright red seeds.
This species was first described in 1840 by the English botanist Allan Cunningham, in a footnote in his paper dealing with the flora of New Zealand.[7] The species Pittosporum callicarpeum, published in 1925 by the Czech botanist Karel Domin, is now considered a synonym of this species.[8]
The genus name Pittosporum comes from the Ancient Greek words πίττα (pítta) meaning "resin", and σπορά (sporā́), meaning "seed", and is a reference to the sticky seeds. The species epithet rubiginosum is derived from the Latin robiginosus, meaning "rusty red", which may be a reference to the colour of the seeds,[6] or to the colour of the hairs on new growth.[5]
This species is listed by the Queensland Department of Environment and Science as least concern.[1] As of 14 April 2023, it has not been assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
Pittosporum rubiginosum, commonly known as hairy red pittosporum, is an evergreen shrub in the family Pittosporaceae which is endemic to northeastern Queensland, Australia.
Pittosporum rubiginosum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Pittosporaceae. Loài này được A. Cunn. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1839.[1]
Pittosporum rubiginosum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Pittosporaceae. Loài này được A. Cunn. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1839.