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Pittosporum rubiginosum ( İngilizce )

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Pittosporum rubiginosum, commonly known as hairy red pittosporum, is an evergreen shrub in the family Pittosporaceae which is endemic to northeastern Queensland, Australia.

Description

The hairy red pittosporum is a spindly shrub with a variable appearance as it grows. It usually reaches around 2–3 m (6 ft 7 in – 9 ft 10 in) in height, however it can (rarely) reach 6 m (20 ft).[4][5][6] The leaves are dark green above and usually purple underneath.[5][6] Both sides of the leaves are glabrescent, meaning that they are initially hairy but become hairless with age.[4][5] The size and shape of the leaves differ markedly from the juvenile stage to maturity − seedling leaves are densely hairy, those on a juvenile plant measure around 2.5 by 1.3 cm (0.98 by 0.51 in) while those of mature plants are about 24 by 8 cm (9.4 by 3.1 in).[4][5] All stages have very short petioles and are mucronate, that is, they have a fine sharp point at the tip of the leaf.[4][5]

The inflorescence is an umbel produced either terminally or in the leaf axils.[6] The fruit are yellow and split open to reveal a cluster of bright red seeds.

Taxonomy

This species was first described in 1840 by the English botanist Allan Cunningham, in a footnote in his paper dealing with the flora of New Zealand.[7] The species Pittosporum callicarpeum, published in 1925 by the Czech botanist Karel Domin, is now considered a synonym of this species.[8]

Etymology

The genus name Pittosporum comes from the Ancient Greek words πίττα (pítta) meaning "resin", and σπορά (sporā́), meaning "seed", and is a reference to the sticky seeds. The species epithet rubiginosum is derived from the Latin robiginosus, meaning "rusty red", which may be a reference to the colour of the seeds,[6] or to the colour of the hairs on new growth.[5]

Conservation

This species is listed by the Queensland Department of Environment and Science as least concern.[1] As of 14 April 2023, it has not been assessed by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

References

  1. ^ a b "Species profile—Pittosporum rubiginosum". Queensland Department of Environment and Science. Queensland Government. 2022. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  2. ^ "Pittosporum rubiginosum". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Pittosporum rubiginosum A.Cunn". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen; R.A.Kerrigan (2020). "Pittosporum rubiginosum". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants Edition 8 (RFK8). Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANBR), Australian Government. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  5. ^ a b c d e f Cayzer, Lindy W. (2022). Kodela, P.G. (ed.). "Pittosporum rubiginosum". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  6. ^ a b c d Cooper, Wendy; Cooper, William T. (June 2004). Fruits of the Australian Tropical Rainforest. Clifton Hill, Victoria, Australia: Nokomis Editions. p. 402. ISBN 9780958174213.
  7. ^ Cunningham, A. (1840). "Floræ insularum Novæ Zelandiæ precursor; or a specimen of the Botany of the Islands of New Zealand". Annals of Natural History. 4: 108. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  8. ^ "Pittosporum callicarpeum Domin". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 14 April 2023.

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Pittosporum rubiginosum: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Pittosporum rubiginosum, commonly known as hairy red pittosporum, is an evergreen shrub in the family Pittosporaceae which is endemic to northeastern Queensland, Australia.

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Pittosporum rubiginosum ( Vietnamca )

wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı

Pittosporum rubiginosum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Pittosporaceae. Loài này được A. Cunn. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1839.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Pittosporum rubiginosum. Truy cập ngày 17 tháng 9 năm 2013.

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Pittosporum rubiginosum: Brief Summary ( Vietnamca )

wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı

Pittosporum rubiginosum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Pittosporaceae. Loài này được A. Cunn. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1839.

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