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Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray resmi
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Frangula caroliniana (Walt.) A. Gray

Associations ( İngilizce )

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Infrequently browsed by White-tailed Deer. Songbirds sparingly consume fruit.

Rhamnus caroliniana ( Asturyasça )

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Rhamnus caroliniana ye una especie de parrotal de la familia Rhamnaceae.

Descripción

Rhamnus caroliniana algama un tamañu de 3-5 m d'altor y tien fueyes caduques, ovales colos cantos dentaos y flores con cinco pétalos. N'español, tamién se-y conoz como Espín cerval de Carolina.[1]

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Frangula caroliniana.

Taxonomía

Rhamnus caroliniana describióse por Thomas Walter y espublizóse en Flora Caroliniana, secundum . . . 101, nel añu 1788.[2]

Etimoloxía

Rhamnus: nome xenéricu que deriva d'un antiguu nome griegu pal espín cerval.[3]

caroliniana: epítetu xeográficu qu'alude al so localización en Carolina.

Sinonimia
  • Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A.Gray
  • Rhamnus caroliniana var. mollis'Fern.'[4][5]

Ver tamién

Referencies

Bibliografía

  1. Anonymous. 1986. List-Based Rec., Soil Conserv. Serv., O.S.D.A. Database of the O.S.D.A., Beltsville.
  2. Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston. 1970. Man. Vasc. Pl. Texas i–xv, 1–1881. The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson.
  3. Fernald, M. 1950. Manual (ed. 8) i–lxiv, 1–1632. American Book Co., New York.
  4. Gleason, H. A. 1968. The Choripetalous Dicotyledoneae. vol. 2. 655 pp. In H. A. Gleason Ill. Fl. N. O.S. (ed. 3). New York Botanical Garden, New York.
  5. Gleason, H. A. & A. Cronquist. 1991. Man. Vasc. Pl. N.Y. O.S. (ed. 2) i–lxxv, 1–910. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx.
  6. Radford, A. Y., H. Y. Ahles & C. R. Bell. 1968. Man. Vasc. Fl. Carolinas i–lxi, 1–1183. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill.
  7. Small, J. K. 1933. Man. S.Y. Fl. i–xxii, 1–1554. Published by the Author, New York.
  8. Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. Guide Vasc. Pl. Florida i–x + 1–806. University Press of Florida, Gainseville.

Enllaces esternos

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Rhamnus caroliniana: Brief Summary ( Asturyasça )

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Rhamnus caroliniana

Rhamnus caroliniana ye una especie de parrotal de la familia Rhamnaceae.

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Frangula caroliniana ( İngilizce )

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Frangula caroliniana, commonly called the Carolina buckthorn,[3] is a deciduous upright shrub or small tree native to the southeastern, south-central, and mid-western parts of the United States, from Texas east to Florida and north as far as Maryland, Ohio, Missouri, and Oklahoma.[4] There is also an isolated population in the State of Nuevo León in northeastern Mexico.[5] It is found in a wide variety of habitats, including barrens, forests, and limestone bluffs.[6]

Description

Frangula caroliniana is usually around 12 to 15 feet (3.7 to 4.6 meters) high, but capable of reaching 40 feet (12 meters) in a shaded location.[7] The most striking characteristic of this plant are its shiny, dark green leaves. The flowers are very small and inconspicuous, pale yellow-green, bell-shaped, appearing in leaf axils in late spring after the leaves. The fruit is a small (1/3 inch or 8.3 mm) round drupe; at first red, but later turning black with juicy flesh. It ripens in late summer.[8]

Despite its common name, the Carolina buckthorn is completely thornless.

Ecology and uses

Wildlife such as songbirds eat the fruits, which are reported to have medicinal uses.[9]

References

  1. ^ IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group.; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; et al. (BGCI) (2020). "Frangula caroliniana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T152857979A152907018. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-1.RLTS.T152857979A152907018.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ Tropicos, Rhamnus caroliniana Walter
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Frangula caroliniana". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  4. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  5. ^ "Rhamnus caroliniana Range Map" (PDF). United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2009-07-07.
  6. ^ Flora of North America Frangula caroliniana
  7. ^ "Rhamnus caroliniana Carolina Buckthorn" (PDF). University of Florida. Retrieved 2009-07-07.
  8. ^ "Fragula caroliniana Fact Sheet (Virginia Tech)". Archived from the original on 2009-05-05. Retrieved 2009-07-07.
  9. ^ Little, Elbert L. (1980). The Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees: Eastern Region. New York: Knopf. p. 594. ISBN 0-394-50760-6.

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Frangula caroliniana: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Frangula caroliniana, commonly called the Carolina buckthorn, is a deciduous upright shrub or small tree native to the southeastern, south-central, and mid-western parts of the United States, from Texas east to Florida and north as far as Maryland, Ohio, Missouri, and Oklahoma. There is also an isolated population in the State of Nuevo León in northeastern Mexico. It is found in a wide variety of habitats, including barrens, forests, and limestone bluffs.

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Rhamnus caroliniana ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Rhamnus caroliniana es una especie de arbusto de la familia Rhamnaceae. Algunos taxónomos prefieren el sinónimo Frangula caroliniana.

Descripción

Rhamnus caroliniana alcanza un tamaño de 3-5 m de altura y tiene hojas caducas, ovales con los bordes dentados y flores con cinco pétalos. En español, también se le conoce como Espino cerval de Carolina.[1]

 src=
Frangula caroliniana.

Taxonomía

Rhamnus caroliniana fue descrita por Thomas Walter y publicado en Flora Caroliniana, secundum . . . 101, en el año 1788.[2]

Etimología

Rhamnus: nombre genérico que deriva de un antiguo nombre griego para el espino cerval.[3]

caroliniana: epíteto geográfico que alude a su localización en Carolina.

Sinonimia
  • Frangula caroliniana (Walter) A.Gray
  • Rhamnus caroliniana var. mollis'Fern.'[4][5]

Referencias

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Autores y editores de Wikipedia
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wikipedia ES

Rhamnus caroliniana: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı

Rhamnus caroliniana es una especie de arbusto de la familia Rhamnaceae. Algunos taxónomos prefieren el sinónimo Frangula caroliniana.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
telif hakkı
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
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kaynağı ziyaret et
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wikipedia ES