Trophic Strategy
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154).
Morphology
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 6
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Life Cycle
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Distinct pairing. Spawning ascents into the water column occurred over a distance of 1.0 to 2.5 m (Ref. 26305).
Diagnostic Description
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Body yellowish with broad blackish stripe on upper side; head and anterior part of body with small dark reddish spots (Ref. 5469).Color changes with growth as well as varies among adults (Ref. 37816). In Oceania, juveniles are a golden green dorsally and white ventrally; in continental areas juveniles may be red dorsally (Ref. 37816). The maroon and yellow phase was originally described as a distinct species, P. typee (Ref. 37816).Description: Characterized by having uppermost and lower seven pectoral rays unbranched; finely serrate posterior margin of preopercle; greatest depth of body 2.6-2.9 in SL (Ref. 90102).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Biology
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Inhabits clear lagoon or seaward reefs to at least 33 m depth (Ref. 9710), but may venture very deep. Occurs openly on coral and soft-bottom habitats, occasionally in pairs (Ref. 48636). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Tends to perch on outermost branches of Stylophora, Pocillopora, and Acropora corals (Ref. 9710). Feeds mainly on small fishes and crustaceans, sometimes on shrimps and is territorial and haremic (Ref. 37816). Solitary on corals (Ref 90102). Marketed mostly fresh.
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Importance
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial; price category: unknown; price reliability:
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
分布
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
分布於印度-太平洋區,自紅海及東非洲到夏威夷、萊恩及馬貴斯群島,北到日本南部,南至澳洲及新加勒多尼亞,包括密克羅尼西亞群島。台灣東部及南部的岩礁或珊湖礁海域皆可見其蹤跡。
利用
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
一般以潛水方式捕捉。為觀賞魚類,無食用經濟價值。
描述
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
體延長而呈長橢圓形;頭背部近平直;體背略隆起,腹緣弧形。吻鈍。眼中大,近頭背緣。前鰓蓋骨後緣具強鋸齒;鰓蓋骨後緣具棘。上下頜齒呈帶狀,外列齒呈犬狀;鋤骨齒具齒,腭骨齒則無。體被圓鱗;眼眶間隔具鱗;吻部無鱗;頰部與主鰓蓋被鱗;側線鱗數45-49。背鰭單一,硬棘部及軟條部間具缺刻,硬棘部之鰭膜末端呈單一鬚狀,硬棘數X,軟條數11,第1軟條延長如絲;臀鰭硬棘數III,軟條數6;胸鰭最長之鰭條末端僅達腹鰭後緣;尾鰭弧形。體一致為淡紅褐色至暗褐色,腹部偏淡黃;沿後背側具一暗色寬縱帶;沿側帶下方另具乳黃色寬縱帶;頭部及體之前部散佈許多小紅褐色斑點。各鰭淡黃色。
棲地
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
主要棲息於潟湖向海的珊瑚礁區域。通常喜歡停棲於珊瑚枝頭上面、裡面或下面,伺機捕食獵物。以小型魚類為食,偶捕食蝦及螃蟹等甲殼類。
Gesproete valkvis
(
Afrikaans
)
wikipedia AF tarafından sağlandı
Die gesproete valkvis (Paracirrhites forsteri) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Stille Oseaan en die Indiese Oseaan, meer spesifiek die Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika suidwaarts tot by die suide van KwaZulu-Natal. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Blackside hawkfish.
Identifikasie
Die vis word tot 22cm lank en is een van die grootste van die valkvisse. Die vis kleur varieer maar oor die algemeen is die voorste gedeelte van die lyf rooi- of donkerbruin. Die lyf word meer donkerder na die agterkant toe. Daar is 'n breë wit tot geel horisontale streep deur die middel van die sye en daar is ook een net onder die dorsale vin. Die kop is bedek met digte klein rooi tot swart spikkels. Die onvolwasse visse varieer ook maar is oor die algemeen rooibruin en meer donkerder na die agterkant. Die pens is wit.
Die vis leef in rotsagtige gebiede en aflandige riwwe in water wat 6 tot 35 m diep is. Hulle alleenlopers en word gesien net bo koraal takke vanwaar hulle klein vissies en skaaldiere aanval.
Sien ook
Bron
-
The Reef Guide: Fishes, corals, nudibranchs & other invertebrates: East & South Coasts of Southern Africa. Dennis King & Valda Fraser. Struik Nature. 2014 ISBN 978-1-77584-018-3
Eksterne skakel
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Gesproete valkvis: Brief Summary
(
Afrikaans
)
wikipedia AF tarafından sağlandı
Die gesproete valkvis (Paracirrhites forsteri) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Stille Oseaan en die Indiese Oseaan, meer spesifiek die Rooisee en aan die ooskus van Afrika suidwaarts tot by die suide van KwaZulu-Natal. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Blackside hawkfish.
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Wikipedia skrywers en redakteurs
Paracirrhites forsteri
(
Katalanca; Valensiyaca
)
wikipedia CA tarafından sağlandı
Paracirrhites forsteri és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels cirrítids.[5] És inofensiu per als humans i es comercialitza principalment fresc.[6]
Morgfologia
Pot arribar a fer 22 cm de llargària màxima (normalment, en fa 18). És de color groguenc amb una franja negrosa a la part superior, mentre que el cap i la part anterior del cos tenen petites taques vermelloses fosques. Tot i així, el seu color canvia amb el creixement i entre diferents adults. 10 espines i 11 radis tous a l'aleta dorsal i 3 espines i 6 radis tous a l'anal.[6][7][8]
Ecologia
Es troba a la conca Indo-Pacífica: des del mar Roig[9] i l'Àfrica Oriental[10][11] fins a les illes Hawaii, les illes de la Línia, les illes Marqueses, l'illa Ducie, el sud del Japó,[12][13] Nova Caledònia[14] i les illes Australs. És absent, en canvi, del golf Pèrsic i del golf d'Oman.[6][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59] És un peix marí, bentònic,[60] associat als esculls[61] i de clima tropical (24°C-27°C; 32°N-29°S) que viu entre 1 i 35 m de fondària[62] (normalment, entre 5 i 35),[63] el qual tendeix a posar-se sobre les branques exteriors del coralls dels gèneres Stylophora, Pocillopora i Acropora[64][6] Menja principalment peixets i crustacis.[6] És territorial i forma harems.[65]
Dibuix de Paracirrhites forsteri
Dibuix d'un Paracirrhites forsteri
Referències
-
↑ Bleeker P., 1874. Sur les espèces insulindiennes de la famille des Cirrhitéoïdes. Versl. Akad. Amsterdam v. 15. 1-20.
-
↑ uBio (anglès)
-
↑ Bloch, M. E. & Schneider, J. G., 1801. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini. Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae.: i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110.
-
↑ Catalogue of Life (anglès)
-
↑ The Taxonomicon (anglès)
-
↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Sommer, C., W. Schneider i J.-M. Poutiers, 1996. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Somalia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 376 p.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1986. Cirrhitidae. P. 664-666. A: M.M. Smith i P.C. Heemstra (eds.). Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín.
-
↑ Khalaf, M.A., 2005. Fish fauna of the Jordanian Coast, Gulf of Aqaba, Red Sea. Journal of King AbdulAziz University-Marine Sciences. Vol. 15.
-
↑ Pereira, M.A.M., 2000. Preliminary checklist of reef-associated fishes of Mozambique. Maputo, Ministry for the Coordination of Environmental Affairs (MICOA). 21 pp.
-
↑ Garpe, K.C. i M.C. Öhman, 2003. Coral and fish distribution patterns in Mafia Island Marine Park, Tanzania: fish-habitat interactions. Hydrobiologia 498: 191-211.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., H. Ida, K. Kato, R.L. Pyle i J.L. Earle, 1997. Annotated checklist of inshore fishes of the Ogasawara Islands. Nat. Sci. Mus. Monogr. (11):1-74.
-
↑ Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno i T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tòquio, Japó. 437 p.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M. i J.T. Williams, 1997. Checklist of the shorefishes of Ouvea Atoll, New Caledonia. Atoll Res. Bull. 444: 26 p.
-
↑ Allen, G.R., 1998]]. Reef fishes of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. A: T. Werner i G. Allen (eds). A rapid biodiversity assessment of the coral reefs of Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea. RAP Working Papers 11, Conservation International, Washington DC
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i M. Adrim, 2003. Coral reef fishes of Indonesia. Zool. Stud. 42(1):1-72.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i P.L. Munday, 1994. Kimbe Bay rapid ecological assessment: the coral reefs of Kimbe Bay (West New Britain, Papua New Guinea), Volum 3: Fish diversity of Kimbe Bay. The Nature Conservancy, South Pacific program Office, Auckland, Nova Zelanda. 107 p.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i R.C. Steene, 1988. Fishes of Christmas Island Indian Ocean. Christmas Island Natural History Association, Christmas Island, Indian Ocean, 6798, Austràlia. 197 p.
-
↑ Allen, G.R. i W.F. Smith-Vaniz, 1994. Fishes of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Atoll Res. Bull. 412:21 p.
-
↑ Chang, K.-H., R.-Q. Jan i K.-T. Shao, 1983. Community ecology of the marine fishes on Lutao Island, Taiwan. Bull. Inst. Zool. Academia Sinica 22(2):141-155.
-
↑ Chen, C.-H., 2004. Checklist of the fishes of Penghu. FRI Special Publication. Núm. 4. 175 p.
-
↑ Chen, J.-P., K.-T. Shao i C.-P. Lin, 1995. A checklist of reef fishes from the Tungsha Tao (Pratas Island), South China Sea. Acta Zoologica Taiwanica 6(2):13-40.
-
↑ Chen, J.-P., R.-Q. Jan i K.-T. Shao, 1997. Checklist of reef fishes from Taiping Island (Itu Aba Island), Spratly Islands, South China Sea. Pac. Sci. 51(2):143-166.
-
↑ Cornic, A., 1987. Poissons de l'Ile Maurice. Editions de l'Océan Indien, Stanley Rose Hill, Maurici, 335 p.
-
↑ Gloerfelt-Tarp, T. i P.J. Kailola, 1984. Trawled fishes of southern Indonesia and northwestern Australia. Australian Development Assistance Bureau, Austràlia, Directorate General of Fishes, Indonèsia i German Agency for Technical Cooperation, República Federal d'Alemanya, 407 p.
-
↑ Herre, A.W.C.T., 1953. Check list of Philippine fishes. Res. Rep. U.S. Fish Wild. Serv., (20): 977 p.
-
↑ Hiatt, R.W. i D.W. Strasburg, 1960, Ecological relationships of the fish fauna on coral reefs of the Marshall Islands. Ecol. Monogr. 30(1):65-127.
-
↑ Hoese, D.F., D.J. Bray, J.R. Paxton i G.R. Allen, 2006. Fishes. A Beasley, O.L. i A. Wells (eds.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Volum 35. ABRS & CSIRO Publishing: Australia Part 1, pp. xxiv 1-670; Part 2, pp. xxi 671-1472; Part 3, pp. xxi 1473-2178.
-
↑ Huang, Z., 2001. Marine species and their distribution in China's seas. p. 404-463. Vertebrata. Smithsonian Institution, Florida, Estats Units. 598 p.
-
↑ Kailola, P.J., 1987. The fishes of Papua New Guinea: a revised and annotated checklist. Vol. II Scorpaenidae to Callionymidae. Research Bulletin Núm. 41, Research Section, Dept. of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Papua Nova Guinea.
-
↑ Kami, H.T., 1971. Check-list of Guam fishes, supplement I. Micronesica 7(1-2):215-228.
-
↑ Kapoor, D., R. Dayal i A.G. Ponniah, 2002. Fish biodiversity of India. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources Lucknow, Índia. 775 p.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H., 1992. Tropical reef-fishes of the western Pacific Indonesia and adjacent waters. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta, Indonèsia. 314 p.
-
↑ Kuiter, R.H. i T. Tonozuka, 2001. Pictorial guide to Indonesian reef fishes. Part 2. Fusiliers - Dragonets, Caesionidae - Callionymidae. Zoonetics, Austràlia. 304-622 p.
-
↑ Kulbicki, M., J.E. Randall i J. Rivaton, 1994. Checklist of the fishes of the Chesterfield Islands (Coral Sea). Micronesica 27(1/2): 1-43.
-
↑ Kunzmann, A., J.E. Randall i I. Suprihanto, 1998. Checklist of the shore fishes of the Mentawai Islands, Nias Island and the Padang region of West-Sumatra. Naga ICLARM Q. 22(1):4-10.
-
↑ Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro i K. Pothin, 2004. An updated checklist of the marine fish fauna of Reunion Island, south-western Indian Ocean. Cybium 28(3):199-216.
-
↑ Murdy, E.O., C.J. Ferraris, Jr., D.I. Hoese i R.C. Steene, 1981. Preliminary list of fishes from Sombrero Island, Philippines, with fifteen new records. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 94(4):1163-1173.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Segona edició. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p.
-
↑ Nguyen Huu Phung, Le Trong Phan, Nguyen Nhat Thi, Nguyen Phi Dinh, Do Thi Nhu Nhung i Nguyen Van Luc, 1995. Checklist of marine fishes in Vietnam. Vol. 3. Order Perciformes, Suborder Percoidei, and Suborder Echeneoidei. Science and Technics Publishing House, Vietnam.
-
↑ Nguyen, N.T. i V.Q. Nguyen, 2006. Biodiversity and living resources of the coral reef fishes in Vietnam marine waters. Science and Technology Publishing House, Hanoi.
-
↑ Nouguier, J. i D. Refait, 1990. Poissons de l'Océan Indien: les Iles Maldives. Réalisations Editoriales Pédagogiques, París. 304 p.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1973. Tahitian fish names and a preliminary checklist of the fishes of the society of islands. B.P. Bishop Museum Occas. Pap. 24(11):167-214.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1984. Cirrhitidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.). FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). FAO, Roma. Vol. 1: pag. var.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. ISBN 0-8248-1808-3.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i C. Anderson, 1993. Annotated checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Maldives Islands. Ichthyol. Bull. of the J.L.B. Smith Inst. of Ichthyol. 59:47.
-
↑ Randall, J.E. i K.K.P. Lim (eds.), 2000. A checklist of the fishes of the South China Sea. Raffles Bull. Zool. Suppl. (8):569-667.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen i R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., J.T. Williams, D.G. Smith, M. Kulbicki, G.M. Tham, P. Labrosse, M. Kronen, E. Clua i B.S. Mann, 2003. Checklist of the shore and epipelagic fishes of Tonga. Atoll Res. Bull. Núms. 497-508.
-
↑ Shao, K.-T. i L.-S. Chen, 1990. Exotic Marine Fishes (II). Encylopedia of Field Guide in Taiwan, vol. 18.
-
↑ Smith, A. i P. Dalzell, 1991. Fisheries resources and management investigations in Woleai Atoll, Yap State, Federated States of Micronesia. South Pacific Commission, Nouméa, Nova Caledònia. 46 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B. i M.M. Smith, 1963. The fishes of Seychelles. Rhodes University, Grahamstown. 215 p.
-
↑ Taquet, M. i A. Diringer, 2007. Poissons de l'Océan Indien et de la Mer Rouge. Éditions Quæ, Versalles, França.
-
↑ Thaman, R.R., T. Fong i A. Balawa, 2008. Ilava Ni Navakavu: Finfishes of Vanua Navakavu, Viti Levu, Fiji Islands. SPRH-FIO Biodiversity and Ethnobiodiversity Report No. 4, The University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji.
-
↑ Wass, R.C., 1984. An annotated checklist of the fishes of Samoa. Natl. Ocean. Atmos. Adminis. Tech. Rept., Natl. Mar. Fish. Serv., Spec. Sci. Rept. Fish. (781).
-
↑ Werner, T.B. i G.R. Allen, 2000. A rapid marine biodiversity assessment of the Calamianes Islands, Palawan province, Philippines. RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment 17. Washington DC, Estats Units:Conservation International.
-
↑ Winterbottom, R. i R.C. Anderson, 1997. A revised checklist of the epipelagic and shore fishes of the Chagos Archipelago, Central Indian Ocean. Ichthyol. Bull. Smith. Inst. (66):1-28.
-
↑ Zajonz, U., M. Khalaf i F. Krupp, 2000. Coastal fish assemblages of the Socotra Archipelago. p.127-170. A Conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity of Socotra Archipelago: marine habitat, biodiversity and fisheries surveys and management. Progress Report of Phase III. Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, Frankfurt del Main, Alemanya
-
↑ Zug, G.R., V.G. Springer, J.T. Williams i G.D. Johnson, 1989. The vertebrates of Rotuma and surrounding waters. Atoll Res. Bull. 316:25 p.
-
↑ Mundy, B.C., 2005. Checklist of the fishes of the Hawaiian Archipelago. Bishop Museum Bulletins in Zoology. Bishop Mus. Bull. Zool. (6):1-704.
-
↑ Hardy, J.D. Jr., 2003. Coral reef fish species. NOAANational Oceanographic Data Center. NODC Coral Reef Data and Information Management System. Estats Units. 537 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999
-
↑ Baensch, H.A. i H. Debelius, 1997. Meerwasser atlas. Mergus Verlag GmbH, Postfach 86, 49302, Melle, Baixa Saxònia, Alemanya. 1216 p. 3a edició.
-
↑ Lieske, E. i R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p.
-
↑ Myers, R.F., 1999. Micronesian reef fishes: a comprehensive guide to the coral reef fishes of Micronesia. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 330 p.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Anònim, 2002. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del American Museum of Natural History. American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, NY 10024-5192, Estats Units.
- Gibbons, S., 1999. Collect fish on stamps. Stanley Gibbons Ltd., Londres i Ringwood. 418 p.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
A
Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Paracirrhites forsteri
- lisans
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- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Paracirrhites forsteri: Brief Summary
(
Katalanca; Valensiyaca
)
wikipedia CA tarafından sağlandı
Paracirrhites forsteri és una espècie de peix pertanyent a la família dels cirrítids. És inofensiu per als humans i es comercialitza principalment fresc.
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Gestreifter Korallenwächter
(
Almanca
)
wikipedia DE tarafından sağlandı
Der Gestreifte Korallenwächter oder Forsters Büschelbarsch (Paracirrhites forsteri) ist ein tropischer Fisch der Familie der Büschelbarsche (Cirrhitidae) und gehört somit zu den Barschverwandten (Percomorphaceae).
Merkmale
Gestreifte Korallenwächter haben eine typische Barschgestalt mit einem relativ großen Kopf. Ihre Färbung ist sehr variabel. Die Grundfarbe ist meist weiß, gelblich oder rot. Die Rückenlinie ist blassgrau bis gelblich, im oberen Drittel der Flanken zieht sich vom Kopf bis zum Schwanzflossenansatz ein dunkelbrauner bis schwarzer Längsbalken, der manchmal auch nur im hinteren Körperdrittel ausgeprägt ist. Die Wangen sind rot, braun, grau oder weiß und rot oder schwarz gepunktet. Sie werden 18 bis 22 cm lang.
Vorkommen
Gestreifte Korallenwächter kommen, wie die meisten Arten seiner Familie auch, über Korallenbänken im tropischen Indopazifik, im Roten Meer und vor den Küsten Hawai'is vor. Auch vor der West- und der Ostküste Australiens und den davor liegenden Inseln kann man sie finden.
Ernährung
Gestreifte Korallenwächter verweilen auf ihren verdickten Brustflossenstrahlen über Korallen und warten dort auf vorbeischwimmende Beute, meist Fische und Krustentiere.
Aquaristik
Für die Aquarienhaltung der Gestreiften Korallenwächter benötigt man ein Becken von mindestens 400 l Wasser, das zwischen 24 und 26 °C temperiert sein sollte. Zur Ernährung im Handel erhältlich sind Artemia, Mysis, Garnelen, Lebendfutter und grobe Sorten Frostfutter. Die Gestreiften Korallenwächter sind anspruchslos und einfach zu halten, im Handel jedoch wird er selten angeboten. Da sie in der Natur kleine Fische und Garnelen fressen, sollte man sie nicht mit potentieller Beute, z. B. kleinen Riffbarschen der Gattung Chromis vergesellschaften.
Weblinks
– Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien
- lisans
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Gestreifter Korallenwächter: Brief Summary
(
Almanca
)
wikipedia DE tarafından sağlandı
Der Gestreifte Korallenwächter oder Forsters Büschelbarsch (Paracirrhites forsteri) ist ein tropischer Fisch der Familie der Büschelbarsche (Cirrhitidae) und gehört somit zu den Barschverwandten (Percomorphaceae).
- lisans
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- Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
Blackside hawkfish
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
The black-side hawkfish (Paracirrhites forsteri), freckled hawkfish or Forster's hawkfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a hawkfish belonging to the family Cirrhitidae. It is from the Indo-Pacific. It is occasionally found in the aquarium trade and is also of minor importance to local commercial fisheries. It grows to a total length of 22 cm (9 in).
Taxonomy
The blackside hawkfish was first formally described in 1801 as Grammistes forsteri by the French naturalist Johann Gottlob Theaenus Schneider with the type locality given as Vaitahu on Tahuata Island in the Marquesas Islands.[3] The specific name honours the Polish-born German naturalist Johann Reinhold Forster, who was a naturalist aboard James Cook’s second voyage on HMS Resolution and who described this species as “Perca taeniatus” in an unpublished manuscript.[4]
Description
The blackside hawkfish reaches to a maximum total length of about 22 cm (9 in). The dorsal fin has ten spines and eleven soft rays, while the anal fin has three spines and six soft rays. There is considerable variation in the colouring both among adults and as a result of changes during growth. The main colour is usually yellowish but there is a broad black or dark brown lateral band, mainly on the rear half of the body. The sides of the head and the front of the body are whitish or grey, with red speckles. In Asia, juveniles may be reddish dorsally, while in Oceania they tend to have golden-green upper parts and white underparts.[5][6]
Distribution
The blackside hawkfish is native to the tropical and sub-tropical Indo-Pacific Ocean. Its range extends from East Africa and the Red Sea to Japan, New Caledonia and Australasia.[6] In Australia its range extends from the northwest of Western Australia round the north of the country to the border of Queensland and New South Wales.[5] It is found on the seaward side of reefs and on soft-bottomed lagoons to depths of 30 m (100 ft) and more.[6]
Ecology
The black-sided hawkfish is an ambush predator; it usually lies in wait on a head of coral, propped up by its stiff pectoral fins, ready to dart out at passing crustaceans or small fish.[5] It is mainly a solitary fish, but may be seen in pairs or may form small harems with one dominant male and several females. Like other members of the family, it is a sequential hermaphrodite; adults start life as females but the largest female in a group changes sex to a male if that position is vacated.[7][8]
Gallery
Adult (black colouration)
Forsters Hawkfish juvenile at Papua New Guinea, 2013
Purple Forsters Hawkfish in Maui, Hawaii, 2020
References
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^ Greenfield, D. & Williams, I. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Paracirrhites forsteri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T67997879A115454368. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T67997879A68001726.en. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
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^ a b Bailly, Nicolas (2015). "Paracirrhites forsteri (Schneider, 1801)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
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^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Paracirrhites". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
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^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (25 February 2021). "Order CENTRARCHIFORMES: Families CENTRARCHIDAE, ELASSOMATIDAE, ENOPLOSIDAE, SINIPERCIDAE, APLODACTYLIDAE, CHEILODACTYLIDAE, CHIRONEMIDAE, CIRRHITIDAE, LATRIDAE, PERCICHTHYIDAE, DICHISTIIDAE, GIRELLIDAE, KUHLIIDAE, KYPHOSIDAE, OPLEGNATHIDAE, TERAPONTIDAE, MICROCANTHIDAE and SCORPIDIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
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^ a b c "Freckled Hawkfish, Paracirrhites forsteri (Schneider, 1801)". Australian Museum. Retrieved 16 June 2016.
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^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2013). "Paracirrhites forsteri" in FishBase. April 2013 version.
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^ Vilcinskas, Andreas (2007). La vie sous-marine des tropiques. Vigot. p. 264. ISBN 978-2-7114-1903-6.
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^ Ghisotti, Andrea (1997). Fish of the Maldives. Casa Editrice Bonechi. p. 86. ISBN 978-88-8029-657-7.
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Blackside hawkfish: Brief Summary
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wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
The black-side hawkfish (Paracirrhites forsteri), freckled hawkfish or Forster's hawkfish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a hawkfish belonging to the family Cirrhitidae. It is from the Indo-Pacific. It is occasionally found in the aquarium trade and is also of minor importance to local commercial fisheries. It grows to a total length of 22 cm (9 in).
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Paracirrhites forsteri
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Baskça
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wikipedia EU tarafından sağlandı
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Paracirrhites forsteri: Brief Summary
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wikipedia EU tarafından sağlandı
Paracirrhites forsteri Paracirrhites generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Cirrhitidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Paracirrhites forsteri
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Paracirrhites forsteri ou Poisson-faucon à taches de rousseur est une espèce de poissons de la famille des cirrhitidés évoluant dans les eaux marines côtières de l'Indo-Pacifique et de la mer rouge jusqu'à 60 m de profondeur.
Nom vernaculaire
Poisson-faucon à tache de rousseur perché sur une formation corallienne, à l'affût, prés à fondre sur une proie
Les poissons de la famille des cirrhitidés doivent leurs noms vernaculaire de poissons-faucons (ou poissons-éperviers) à leur technique de chasse, à l'affût sur les coraux (sur une branche de corail corne de cerf acropora, sur une formation corallienne du genre pocillopora etc.) : dès qu'une proie passe à portée, le poisson-faucon fond dessus avec une très vive accélération tel un faucon, tel un épervier.
Poisson-faucon à taches de rousseur aux aguets, perché sur coraux corne de cerf acropora
Description
Le poisson-faucon à tache de rousseur mesure jusqu'à 20 cm de longueur.
Il est caractérisé par ses taches de rousseur sur la tête et par ses touffes de cirrhes qui se trouvent au sommet des rayons durs de sa nageoire dorsale.
Sa livrée est variable : elle peut être soit claire avec un dos pourpre foncé, soit brunâtre allant en s'éclaircissant jusqu'au jaune de sa queue[1].
- Livrées du poisson-faucon à taches de rousseur
Juvénile, Nouvelle Guinée - Papouasie
Livrée claire et dos pourpre foncé, Mer rouge, Égypte
Livrée brunâtre allant en s'éclaircissant jusqu'au jaune de la queue, Phillipines
Livrée brune s'éclaircissant en jaune vers la queue, Mer rouge, Égypte
Livrée brune très foncée, presque noire, Mer rouge, Égypte
Alimentation
C'est un poisson carnivore qui se nourrit de petits poissons et de crustacés.
Reproduction
Le poisson-faucon à tache de rousseur est hermaphrodite protogyne.
Notes et références
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↑ Andrea et Antonella Ferrari (trad. de l'italien par Dominique Le Bouteiller Johnson), Guide des récifs coralliens : la faune sous-marine des coraux [« Barriere corraline »], Paris, Delachaux et Niestlé, coll. « Les compagnons du naturaliste », 2000 (1re éd. 1999), 288 p. (ISBN 2603011936), Poisson-faucon à taches de rousseur page 91
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Paracirrhites forsteri: Brief Summary
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wikipedia FR tarafından sağlandı
Paracirrhites forsteri ou Poisson-faucon à taches de rousseur est une espèce de poissons de la famille des cirrhitidés évoluant dans les eaux marines côtières de l'Indo-Pacifique et de la mer rouge jusqu'à 60 m de profondeur.
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Paracirrhites forsteri: Brief Summary
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Slanke koraalklimmer
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Felemenkçe; Flemish
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wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı
Vissen De slanke koraalklimmer (Paracirrhites forsteri) is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van koraalklimmers (Cirrhitidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1801 door Schneider.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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Paracirrhites forsteri
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Paracirrhites forsteri[1] är en fiskart som först beskrevs av Schneider, 1801. Paracirrhites forsteri ingår i släktet Paracirrhites och familjen hökfiskar (Cirrhitidae).[3][4] Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.[3]
Arten förekommer i Indiska oceanen och Stilla havet samt i några av bihaven, till exempel i Röda havet. Utbredningsområdet sträcker sig från östra Afrika till Hawaii samt norrut till södra Japan och söderut till Nya Kaledonien och till australiska öar. Paracirrhites forsteri saknas i Persiska viken.[3]
Källor
- ^ [a b] Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene (1990) Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea., University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p.
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^ Randall, J.E. (1986) Cirrhitidae., p. 664-666. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
- ^ [a b c] Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (24 april 2011). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2011/search/all/key/paracirrhites+forsteri/match/1. Läst 24 september 2012.
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^ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 2011-06-14
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Paracirrhites forsteri: Brief Summary
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wikipedia SV tarafından sağlandı
Paracirrhites forsteri är en fiskart som först beskrevs av Schneider, 1801. Paracirrhites forsteri ingår i släktet Paracirrhites och familjen hökfiskar (Cirrhitidae). Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
Arten förekommer i Indiska oceanen och Stilla havet samt i några av bihaven, till exempel i Röda havet. Utbredningsområdet sträcker sig från östra Afrika till Hawaii samt norrut till södra Japan och söderut till Nya Kaledonien och till australiska öar. Paracirrhites forsteri saknas i Persiska viken.
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Paracirrhites forsteri: Brief Summary
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Paracirrhites forsteri là một loài cá của họ Cirrhitidae, sống tại vùng Ấn Độ Dương-Thái Bình Dương. Chúng thường được nuôi làm cảnh hoặc được ngư dân đánh bắt vì mục đích thương mại. Chiều dài cơ thể có thể đến 22 cm.
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福氏副䱵
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Çince
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福氏副䱵: Brief Summary
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Çince
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福氏副䱵(学名:Paracirrhites forsteri),又名雀斑副䱵、海豹格䱵、格仔,为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目䱵科的其中一種。
Description
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Occurs on lagoon or seaward reefs from 1 to at least 33 m where it tends to perch on outermost branches of corals. Feeds mainly on small fishes, sometimes on shrimps. Marketed mostly fresh.
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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