Trophic Strategy
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Coastal species (Ref. 27000). Inhabits rocky and sandy bottoms (Ref. 2683). Juveniles may occur in littoral areas (Ref. 3593). Occasional in estuaries (Ref. 122509). Associated with Cymodocea nodosa seagrass meadows (Ref. 122894). Feeds on shrimps, worms and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates (Ref. 3593).
- Recorder
- Drina Sta. Iglesia
Morphology
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 23 - 26; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 7
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Diagnostic Description
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Juveniles brown with narrow oblique wavy stripes, becoming obscure with age (Ref. 4373).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Biology
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Coastal species (Ref. 27000). Inhabits rocky and sandy bottoms (Ref. 2683). Juveniles may occur in littoral areas. Feeds on shrimps, worms and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates (Ref. 4780). Sold fresh (Ref. 3490).
Importance
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes
Slankbaardman
(
Afrikaans
)
wikipedia AF tarafından sağlandı
Die Slankbaardman (Umbrina robinsoni), ook bekend as die Kaapse Baardman, kom voor van Valsbaai tot in Algoabaai. Die vis word sowat 75 cm lank en weeg tot 7.2 kg. Die vis is bruin met 'n kort, dik voeldraad op die ken. Die vis kom voor in sanderige gebiede om vlak, aanlandige riwwe. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Slender tasselfish.
Sien ook
Eksterne skakel
Bronne
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Slankbaardman: Brief Summary
(
Afrikaans
)
wikipedia AF tarafından sağlandı
Die Slankbaardman (Umbrina robinsoni), ook bekend as die Kaapse Baardman, kom voor van Valsbaai tot in Algoabaai. Die vis word sowat 75 cm lank en weeg tot 7.2 kg. Die vis is bruin met 'n kort, dik voeldraad op die ken. Die vis kom voor in sanderige gebiede om vlak, aanlandige riwwe. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Slender tasselfish.
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Corball fosc
(
Katalanca; Valensiyaca
)
wikipedia CA tarafından sağlandı
El corball fosc (Umbrina ronchus) és una espècie de peix de la família dels esciènids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Morfologia
- Els mascles poden assolir 100 cm de longitud total.[5]
Alimentació
Menja gambes, cucs i d'altres invertebrats bentònics.[6]
Depredadors
A Sud-àfrica és depredat pel tauró de puntes negres (Carcharhinus limbatus).[7][8]
Hàbitat
És un peix de clima subtropical (43°N-36°S, 19°W-56°E) i demersal que viu entre 20-200 m de fondària.[5][9]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del Mediterrani occidental i Gibraltar[10] fins a Sud-àfrica i, al llarg de les costes de l'Àfrica Oriental, fins al Golf Pèrsic. [5][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31]
Ús comercial
És venut fresc.[32]
Observacions
És inofensiu per als humans.[5]
Referències
-
↑ Cuvier, G., 1816. Le Règne Animal distribué d'après son organisation pour servir de base à l'histoire naturelle des animaux et d'introduction à l'anatomie comparée. Les reptiles, les poissons, les mollusques et les annélides. Edition 1. Règne Animal (ed. 1) v. 2. i-xviii + 1-532.
-
↑ BioLib (anglès)
-
↑ Valenciennes, A., 1837-1844. Ichthyologie des îles Canaries, ou histoire naturelle des poissons rapportés par Webb & Berthelot. A: P. B. Webb & S. Berthelot. Histoire naturelle des îles Canaries. París, 1835-1850. Ichthyol. Canaries v. 2 (pt 2): 1-109, 26 pls.
-
↑ «Umbrina ronchus». Catalogue of Life. (anglès) (anglès)
-
↑ 5,0 5,1 5,2 5,3 FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Chao, L.N., 1986. Sciaenidae. p. 865-874. A: P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen i E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volum 2. Unesco, París.
-
↑ Dudley, S.F.J. i G. Cliff, 1993. Sharks caught in the protective gill nets off Natal, South Africa. 7. The blacktip shark Carcharhinus limbatus (Valenciennes). S. Afr. J. Mar. Sci. 13:237-254.
-
↑ FishBase (anglès)
-
↑ Schneider, W., 1990. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. FAO, Roma. 268 p.
-
↑ Chao, L.N. i E. Trewavas, 1990. Sciaenidae. p. 813-826. A: J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post i L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisboa; SEI, París; i UNESCO, París. Vol. 2.
-
↑ Albaret, J.-J., M. Simier, F.S. Darboe, J-M. Ecoutin, J. Raffray i L.T. de Morais, 2004. Fish diversity and distribution in the Gambia Estuary, West Africa, in relation to environmental variables Aquat. Living Resour. 17:35-46.
-
↑ Bauchot, M.-L., 1987. Poissons osseux. p. 891-1421. A W. Fischer, M.L. Bauchot i M. Schneider (eds.) Fiches FAO d'identification pour les besoins de la pêche. (rev. 1). Méditerranée et mer Noire. Zone de pêche 37. Vol. II. Commission des Communautés Européennes and FAO, Roma, Itàlia.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine and brackish-water species of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of TCP/URT/4406 and FAO (FIRM) Regular Programme. FAO, Roma. 199 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., 1986. Fichas FAO de identifacao de espécies para propósitos comerciais. Guia de campo para as espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Angola. Preparado com o apoio da NORAD e da FAO (FIRM) Programa Regular, FAO, Roma. 184 p.
-
↑ Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer i H.J. Boyer, 1993. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of Namibia. FAO, Roma, Itàlia. 250 p.
-
↑ Chao, L.N. i E. Trewavas, 1981. Sciaenidae. A: W. Fischer, G. Bianchi i W.B. Scott (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Eastern Central Atlantic (Fishing Areas 34, 47 (in part). Volum 3. FAO, Roma.
-
↑ Costa, F., 1991. Atlante dei pesci dei mari italiani. Gruppo Ugo Mursia Editore S.p.A. Milà, Itàlia. 438 p.
-
↑ Dardignac, J., 1961. Les ombrines de côtes Atlantique du Maroc. Rev. Trav. Inst. Pêches. Marit. 25(3):263-279.
-
↑ Economidis, P.S., 1973. Catalogue of the fishes of Greece. Reprinted from Hellenic Oceanology and Limnology, Praktika of the Inst. of Ocean. and Fishing Research, vol. 11 (1972).
-
↑ Fischer, W., I. Sousa, C. Silva, A. de Freitas, J.M. Poutiers, W. Schneider, T.C. Borges, J.P. Feral i A. Massinga, 1990. Fichas FAO de identificaçao de espécies para actividades de pesca. Guia de campo das espécies comerciais marinhas e de águas salobras de Moçambique. Publicaçao preparada em collaboraçao com o Instituto de Investigaçao Pesquiera de Moçambique, com financiamento do Projecto PNUD/FAO MOZ/86/030 e de NORAD. Roma, FAO. 1990. 424 p.
-
↑ Maigret, J. i B. Ly, 1986. Les poissons de mer de Mauritanie. Science Nat., Compiègne. 213 p.
-
↑ Mercader L., D. Lloris i J. Rucabado, 2003. Tots els peixos del Mar Català. Diagnosi i claus d'identificació. Institut d'Estudis Catalans. Barcelona. 350p.
-
↑ Ofori-adu, D.W., 1988. List of fishes, shellfishes and other marine food resources in the Ghanaian coastal waters. Mar. Fish. Res. Tech. Pap. Núm. 1. 43 p.
-
↑ Quignard, J.-P. i J.A. Tomasini, 2000. Mediterranean fish biodiversity. Biol. Mar. Mediterr. 7(3):1-66.
-
↑ Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p.
-
↑ Reiner, F., 1996. Catálogo dos peixes do Arquipélago de Cabo Verde. Publicações avulsas do IPIMAR Núm. 2. 339 p.
-
↑ Sanches, J.G., 1991. Catálogo dos principais peixes marinhos da República de Guiné-Bissau. Publicações avulsas do I.N.I.P. Núm. 16. 429 p.
-
↑ Schneider, W., 1990. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the commercial marine resources of the Gulf of Guinea. Prepared and published with the support of the FAO Regional Office for Africa. FAO, Roma. 268 p.
-
↑ Smith, J.L.B., 1969. Fishes of Inhaca. p. 131-136. A: W. Macnae i M. Kalk (eds.) A natural history of Inhaca Island, Moçambique. Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg.
-
↑ Taquet, M. i A. Diringer, 2007. Poissons de l'Océan Indien et de la Mer Rouge. Éditions Quæ, Versalles, França.
-
↑ Van der Elst, R.P. i F. Adkin (eds.), 1991. Marine linefish: priority species and research objectives in southern Africa. Oceanogr. Res. Inst., Spec. Publ. Núm. 1. 132 p.
-
↑ Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. A: W. Fischer i G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Roma. pag. var.
Bibliografia
- Anònim, 1997. Fish registrations within the museum database of the Vertebrate Section of the Royal Museum for Central Africa. MRAC, Tervuren, Bèlgica.
- Anònim, 2000. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, Sud-àfrica.
- Anònim, 2001. Base de dades de la col·lecció de peixos del National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian Institution). Smithsonian Institution - Division of Fishes.
- Crespo, J., J. Gajate i R. Ponce, 2001. Clasificación científica e identificación de nombres vernáculos existentes en la base de datos de seguimiento informático de recursos naturales oceánicos. Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Madrid, Espanya.
- Pauly, D., 1978. A preliminary compilation of fish length growth parameters. Ber. Inst. Meereskd. Christian-Albrechts-Univ. Kiel (55):1-200.
- Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea i W.B. Scott, 1991. World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p.
- Wu, H.L., K.-T. Shao i C.F. Lai (eds.), 1999. Latin-Chinese dictionary of fishes names. The Sueichan Press, Taiwan.
Enllaços externs
Viccionari
- lisans
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- telif hakkı
- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Corball fosc: Brief Summary
(
Katalanca; Valensiyaca
)
wikipedia CA tarafından sağlandı
El corball fosc (Umbrina ronchus) és una espècie de peix de la família dels esciènids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
- lisans
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- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Umbrina ronchus
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Umbrina ronchus, the fusca drum, slender baardman, roncador, fusca croaker or slender tasselfish, is a species of croaker or drum from the family Sciaenidae which is found in the western Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
Description
Umbrina ronchus has a rather elongate and moderately deep body. The small mouth is positioned inferiorly and contains the villiform teeth which are typical of the genus Umbrina and it has a short stiff barbell on its chin which has a pore on its tip. The tail is usually truncate but may be slightly emarginate. Its scales are mainly ctenoid. They are dark brown in colour with faint diagonal linear markings along the scale rows in larger individuals these markings are faded. The fins are dusky coloured except for the pelvic fins and the distal part of anal fin which are black. They grow to 77 cm standard length, most are around 40 cm.[4]
Distribution
Umbrina ronchus occurs in the eastern Atlantic Ocean from the western Mediterranean Sea and the Straits of Gibraltar south to the Western Cape and into the western Indian Ocean to the Persian Gulf. There are no current records from Namibia.[2]
Habitat and behaviour
Umbrina ronchus is found in inshore waters off sandy beaches and sheltering among rocks, from 20 to 200 m depth. The juveniles are mainly found in close to the shore, but unlike other sciaenids they are not normally found in estuaries.[4] Its prey is small decapods, molluscs, worms and other benthic invertebrates.[1]
Fisheries
Umbrina ronchus is of minor commercial importance[1] and is normally sold fresh.[2]
Taxonomy
The type location of Umbrina ronchus is the Canary Islands and in a recent study specimens from the Canary Islands and South Africa were compared. The researchers concluded that the South African specimens represented a different taxon and they suggested resurrecting Umbrina robinsoni as the name for this taxon as the form occurring off South Africa and in the western Indian Ocean.[5] In addition, there is some doubt about the occurrence of this species in tropical West African waters as specimens identified as this species are considered more likely to be Steindachner's drum Umbrina steindachneri.[6]
References
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- Wikipedia authors and editors
Umbrina ronchus: Brief Summary
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Umbrina ronchus, the fusca drum, slender baardman, roncador, fusca croaker or slender tasselfish, is a species of croaker or drum from the family Sciaenidae which is found in the western Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
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Umbrina ronchus
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Umbrina ronchus es una especie de pez perciforme de la familia Sciaenidae.[2][3] Habita en los océanos Atlántico Oriental e Índico Occidental, el oeste de mar Mediterráneo occidental, las costas de Gibraltar y la costa este de África hasta el golfo Pérsico.[4]
Historia natural
Es una especie costeras y habita los fondos rocosos y arenosos a profundidades de entre 20 y 200 m de profundidad.[1] Juveniles se encuentran también en áreas litorales de poca profundidad hasta menos que 2m. Se alimenta de camarones, gusanos y otros invertebrados que viven en el lecho marino.[4]
Morfología
Los machos miden comúnmente 50 cm de longitud total aunque hay pueden llegar a alcanzar 100c m.[4]
Referencias
-
↑ a b Fennessy, S., Goren, M., Kara, M. & Nunoo, F. (2015). «Umbrina ronchus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2016.3 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 17 de mayo de 2017.
-
↑ Bailly, Nicolas (2008). «Umbrina ronchus Valenciennes, 1843». Registro Mundial de Especies Marinas (en inglés). Consultado el 17 de mayo de 2017.
-
↑ Sistema Integrado de Información Taxonómica. «Umbrina ronchus (TSN 169305)» (en inglés).
-
↑ a b c "Umbrina ronchus". En FishBase (Rainer Froese y Daniel Pauly, eds.). Consultada en mayo de 2017. N.p.: FishBase, 2017.
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Umbrina ronchus: Brief Summary
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Umbrina ronchus es una especie de pez perciforme de la familia Sciaenidae. Habita en los océanos Atlántico Oriental e Índico Occidental, el oeste de mar Mediterráneo occidental, las costas de Gibraltar y la costa este de África hasta el golfo Pérsico.
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Umbrina ronchus
(
Baskça
)
wikipedia EU tarafından sağlandı
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Umbrina ronchus: Brief Summary
(
Baskça
)
wikipedia EU tarafından sağlandı
Umbrina ronchus Umbrina generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Sciaenidae familian sailkatzen da.
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Umbrina ronchus
(
İtalyanca
)
wikipedia IT tarafından sağlandı
L'ombrina atlantica[1] (Umbrina ronchus), conosciuta anche come ombrina fosca o ombrina gialla, è un pesce osseo marino della famiglia Sciaenidae.
Distribuzione e habitat
È una specie subtropicale diffusa nell'Oceano Atlantico orientale dal Marocco e l'Angola ed è anche segnalata, molto raramente, nel mar Mediterraneo occidentale, anche in acque italiane.
Si incontra su fondi molli (talvolta anche su quelli duri) tra 20 e 200 metri di profondità.
Descrizione
Ha un aspetto d'insieme simile a quello della comune ombrina mediterranea, da cui si riconosce per i seguenti caratteri:
- il muso è più breve
- il bordo dell'opercolo branchiale è chiaro (nell'ombrina è nero)
- le pinne pettorali di solito sono di colore giallo
- le pinne ventrali, la pinna anale e il lobo inferiore della pinna caudale sono di colore nero
- il colore generale del corpo è bronzeo o bruno su dorso e fianchi e sul dorso sono presenti linee oblique sinuose gialle, simili a quelle dell'ombrina ma molto meno visibili.
La taglia raggiunge circa 80 cm al massimo.
Alimentazione, Riproduzione e Pesca
Simili a quelle dell'ombrina.
Specie affini
L'Umbrina canariensis (Valenciennes, 1843), nota in italiano come ombrina delle Canarie è diffusa nell'Oceano Atlantico tropicale e temperato fino al golfo di Guascogna, è rara nel Mediterraneo. È complessivamente molto simile all'ombrina e ancor più all'ombrina fosca ma ha sagoma più breve e più alta, con occhi più grandi e bocca più piccola. Il colore è bronzeo o bruno dorato con linee oblique sul dorso poco definite e bordo scuro sulla pinna caudale e sulla seconda pinna dorsale. Vive in acque più profondi delle altre ombrine, gli individui maturi su fondi mobili oltre i 60 metri, i giovani a volte in acque più basse.
Note
Bibliografia
- TORTONESE E. (1975), Osteichthyes - Fauna d'Italia vol. XI, Calderini, Bologna
- COSTA F., (1991), Atlante dei pesci dei mari italiani, Mursia, Milano
- LOUISY P., (2006), Guida all'identificazione dei pesci marini d'Europa e del Mediterraneo, Il Castello, Trezzano sul Naviglio (MI)
- lisans
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- Autori e redattori di Wikipedia
Umbrina ronchus: Brief Summary
(
İtalyanca
)
wikipedia IT tarafından sağlandı
L'ombrina atlantica (Umbrina ronchus), conosciuta anche come ombrina fosca o ombrina gialla, è un pesce osseo marino della famiglia Sciaenidae.
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- Autori e redattori di Wikipedia
Fuscabaardman
(
Felemenkçe; Flemish
)
wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı
Vissen De fuscabaardman (Umbrina ronchus) is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van ombervissen (Sciaenidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1843 door Valenciennes.
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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褐短鬚石首魚
(
Çince
)
wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
褐短鬚石首魚: Brief Summary
(
Çince
)
wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
褐短鬚石首魚為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目鱸亞目石首魚科的其中一種,分布東大西洋及西印度洋海域,棲息深度20-200公尺,體長可達100公分,棲息在沿岸沙底質或岩石底質海域,屬肉食性,以蝦子等為食,可做為食用魚及遊釣魚。
Description
(
İngilizce
)
World Register of Marine Species tarafından sağlandı
Inhabits rocky and sandy bottoms (Ref. 2683). Juveniles may occur in littoral areas, but not in estuaries. Feeds on shrimps, worms and other bottom-dwelling invertebrates (Ref. 4780). A good food fish. Sold fresh in markets (Ref. 3490).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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