dcsimg

Trophic Strategy ( İngilizce )

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Found in outer lagoon and seaward reefs. Inhabits branching coral heads, particularly Pocillopora eydouxi. Forms schools (Ref. 5503). Feeds on plants, benthic and planktonic invertebrates (Ref. 26990). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
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Morphology ( İngilizce )

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Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Analspines: 2; Analsoft rays: 12 - 14
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Life Cycle ( İngilizce )

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Benthic spawner. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Also Ref. 103751.
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Diagnostic Description ( İngilizce )

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Color variable according to ecological and behavioral conditions: basically body whitish with snout, interorbital and forehead greenish; black bar on anterior and a fainter one on posterior part of the body; blackish scale margins; pelvic fins mostly black; pectorals transparent with a spot on its base. Margins of preorbital, suborbital, and preoperculum finely serrated (Ref. 2746). Body depth 1.4-1.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
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Biology ( İngilizce )

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Adults occur in outer lagoon and seaward reefs. They inhabit branching coral heads, particularly Pocillopora eydouxi. Form schools, often in silty habitats (Ref. 48636). Male prepares a nest by cleaning with its mouth a rock or coral surface where the female will attach the eggs (Ref. 5503). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699).
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Importance ( İngilizce )

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fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial; price category: unknown; price reliability:
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分布 ( İngilizce )

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分布於中西太平洋區,由可可群島-基靈群島至美屬薩摩亞與萊恩群島,北至日本南部,南至羅雷淺灘與羅得豪島等。台灣分布於南部、北部、澎湖及綠島等沿岸礁區。
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利用 ( İngilizce )

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本身體色豔麗,是受歡迎之水族觀賞魚。
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描述 ( İngilizce )

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體呈圓形而側扁,標準體長為體高之1.4-1.6倍。吻短而鈍圓。口中型;兩頜齒小而呈圓錐狀,靠外緣之齒列漸大且齒端背側有不規則之絨毛帶。眶前骨具鱗,眶下骨具鱗,下緣具鋸齒;前鰓蓋骨後緣多少呈鋸齒。體被櫛鱗;側線之有孔鱗片18-19個。鰓耙數25-28。背鰭單一,軟條部不延長而呈角形,硬棘XII,軟條14-16;臀鰭硬棘II,軟條12-14;胸鰭鰭條19-21;尾鰭叉形,上下葉末端略呈角形。依環境不同,體色多變,基本上體呈淡白色,而具有綠色的吻、眶間骨與前額;體側於前部具一黑色橫帶及較後面的部分上另具一個比較模糊的黑色橫帶。鱗片皆具黑緣。腹鰭大部份黑色;胸鰭透明,基底上緣則具有一個黑色斑點。
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棲地 ( İngilizce )

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主要棲息於潟湖的外部與臨海的礁石。 通常生活於枝狀珊瑚的頭部,亦常見於淤泥的棲息地中形成魚群。雄魚會藉由用嘴清理一塊岩石,或者珊瑚表面以準備一個巢,雌魚則在巢上產下附著卵。
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Dascyllus reticulatus ( Katalanca; Valensiyaca )

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Dascyllus reticulatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels pomacèntrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 9 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a l'Oceà Pacífic.[2]

Referències

  1. BioLib
  2. 2,0 2,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Randall, H.A. i G.R. Allen, 1977. A revision of the damselfish genus Dascyllus (Pomacentridae) with description of a new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 31(9):349-385.
  • Richardson, J. 1846. Report on the ichthyology of the seas of China and Japan. Rep. Brit. Assoc. Adv. Sci. 15th meeting [1845]: 187-320.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Dascyllus reticulatus: Brief Summary ( Katalanca; Valensiyaca )

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Dascyllus reticulatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels pomacèntrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Netz-Preußenfisch ( Almanca )

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Der Netz-Preußenfisch (Dascyllus reticulatus) ist eine Art aus der Familie der Riffbarsche (Pomacentridae). Die Fische leben in den Korallenriffen des tropischen westlichen Pazifik und des östlichen Indischen Ozean in Tiefen von einem bis 50 Metern.

Verbreitung

Das Verbreitungsgebiet reicht von den Kokosinseln über die Küste Westaustraliens, Indonesien, den Golf von Thailand, das Südchinesische Meer, die Küsten der Philippinen, Taiwans, der Ryūkyū-Inseln, Südjapans und Polynesiens, mit Ausnahme von Hawaii, den Gesellschaftsinseln und den weiter östlich liegenden Inseln. Im größten Teil des Indischen Ozean wird er durch den nah verwandten Weißschwanz-Preußenfisch (Dascyllus carneus) ersetzt.

Merkmale

Netz-Preußenfische werden 6,5 Zentimeter lang. Sie sind hochrückig und von heller, meist bräunlicher Grundfarbe. Die Schuppenränder sind dunkler. Kopf und die Flossen sind meist dunkel. Hinter dem Kopf zeigt sich ein dunkles Querband. Entlang des Seitenlinienorgans haben sie 20 Schuppen. Die Anzahl der Kiemenreusenfortsätze beträgt 24 bis 29.

Flossenformel: Dorsale XII/14–16, Anale II/12–14, Pectorale 19–21

Lebensweise

Die Fische leben in Korallen und Felsriffen in und über Stöcken von buschigen Steinkorallenarten, vor allem von Pocillopora eydouxi. Sie ernähren sich vor allem von Zooplankton.

Literatur

Weblinks

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Netz-Preußenfisch: Brief Summary ( Almanca )

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Der Netz-Preußenfisch (Dascyllus reticulatus) ist eine Art aus der Familie der Riffbarsche (Pomacentridae). Die Fische leben in den Korallenriffen des tropischen westlichen Pazifik und des östlichen Indischen Ozean in Tiefen von einem bis 50 Metern.

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Dascyllus reticulatus ( İngilizce )

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Dascyllus reticulatus, known commonly as the reticulate dascyllus or two-stripe damselfish among other vernacular names, is a species of marine fish in the family Pomacentridae.[1]

Reticulate dascyllus is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the central Indo-Pacific region.[1]

Description

A small marine fish that reaches 9 centimetres (3.5 in) in length. It is grey with two vertical stripes, and a blue-green tail.

In the aquarium

Dascyllus melanurus is a hardy member of a saltwater aquarium. Because of this and its usually low price it may be recommended as a way for novice marine aquarium keepers to gain experience in the hobby. 114 litres (30 US gal) is typically quoted as the minimum tank size required to permanently house this fish.

It is an aggressive fish, even when compared to many damselfish, and will often harass similarly sized fish. It is also territorial with members of its own species, and with new additions to a tank. This will often make it difficult to add other small fish to an aquarium. It is however reef safe and will not harm invertebrates. Despite its hardy nature care should be taken when placing one with larger predatory fish such as lion fish, and grouper which may eat it. As an adult, however, its aggressive nature will often protect it from any fish that cannot fit it in its mouth.

It is very similar to Dascyllus carneus. They have similar behavior in aquarium tank. As it grows up, it will become very aggressive. They chase small peaceful fishes but avoid to provoke ferocious fishes.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Dascyllus reticulatus" in FishBase. January 2015 version.
  2. ^ Youtube <> Creatures section, Damselfish - Author:Sublanding Fish[2020-06-19]

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Dascyllus reticulatus: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

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Dascyllus reticulatus, known commonly as the reticulate dascyllus or two-stripe damselfish among other vernacular names, is a species of marine fish in the family Pomacentridae.

Reticulate dascyllus is widespread throughout the tropical waters of the central Indo-Pacific region.

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Dascyllus reticulatus ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Dascyllus reticulatus es una especie de peces de la familia Pomacentridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 9 cm de longitud total.[1]

Hábitat

Es un pez de mar.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en el Océano Pacífico.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Dascyllus reticulatus: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Dascyllus reticulatus es una especie de peces de la familia Pomacentridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Dascyllus reticulatus ( Baskça )

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Dascyllus reticulatus Dascyllus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Pomacentridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Dascyllus reticulatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Dascyllus reticulatus: Brief Summary ( Baskça )

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Dascyllus reticulatus Dascyllus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Pomacentridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Verkkopreussinahven ( Fince )

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Verkkopreussinahven (Dascyllus reticulatus) on koralliahveniin kuuluva kala.

Koko ja ulkonäkö

Verkkopreussinahven kasvaa noin 9 cm pitkäksi. Sen vartalo on vaalea, evät tummat ja vatsaevästä selkään nousee yksi musta juova. Lähellä pyrstöä on toinen, huonommin erottuva juova.[1]Verkko-nimen kala on saanut suomujensa tummempien reunojen muodostaman verkkokuvion takia.

Alkuperä

Verkkopreussinahven elää luonnossa Indopasifisella merialueella ja Tyynenmeren länsiosassa.[2]

Käyttäytyminen

Nuoret verkkopreussinahvenet piileksivät korallien suojissa ja viihtyvät ryhmässä, mutta aikuiset yksilöt ovat aggressiivisia etenkin lajitovereita kohtaan.

Ravinto

Verkkopreussinahvenet syövät luonnossa pieniä katkarapuja, mutta oppivat syömään liha- ja leväpitoista akvaariokalanruokaa.

Lähteet

  1. Australian museums online (myös kuva)
  2. J.M.: Merivesiakvaarion perustamismanuaali / Kalat Aqua Web. Viitattu 30.7.2007.

Aiheesta muualla

Tämä kaloihin liittyvä artikkeli on tynkä. Voit auttaa Wikipediaa laajentamalla artikkelia.
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Verkkopreussinahven: Brief Summary ( Fince )

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Verkkopreussinahven (Dascyllus reticulatus) on koralliahveniin kuuluva kala.

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Dascyllus reticulatus ( Fransızca )

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Dascyllus reticulatusDascyllus réticulé

Dascyllus reticulatus, communément nommé Dascyllus réticulé[2], est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Pomacentridae.

Répartition

Le Dascyllus réticulé est présent dans les eaux tropicales du centre du bassin Indo-Pacifique[3].

Description

 src=
Dascyllus reticulatus (Sulawesi, Indonésie)

Sa taille maximale est de 9 cm[3].

Synonymes taxonomiques

  • Dascyllus reticulata (Richardson, 1846) (misspelling)
  • Dascyllus reticulates (Richardson, 1846) (misspelling)
  • Dascyllus xanthosoma Bleeker, 1851
  • Heliases reticulatus Richardson, 1846
  • Heliastes reticulatus Richardson, 1846
  • Pomacentrus unifasciatus Kner, 1868

Notes et références

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Dascyllus reticulatus: Brief Summary ( Fransızca )

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Dascyllus reticulatus • Dascyllus réticulé

Dascyllus reticulatus, communément nommé Dascyllus réticulé, est une espèce de poissons marins de la famille des Pomacentridae.

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Dascyllus reticulatus ( Felemenkçe; Flemish )

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Vissen

Dascyllus reticulatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van rifbaarzen of koraaljuffertjes (Pomacentridae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1846 door Richardson.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Dascyllus reticulatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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Сетчатый дасцилл ( Rusça )

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Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Группа: Рыбы
Группа: Костные рыбы
Подкласс: Новопёрые рыбы
Инфракласс: Костистые рыбы
Надотряд: Колючепёрые
Серия: Перкоморфы
Подотряд: Губановидные
Семейство: Помацентровые
Подсемейство: Chrominae
Вид: Сетчатый дасцилл
Международное научное название

Dascyllus reticulatus (Richardson, 1846)

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Систематика
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ITIS 170125NCBI 80951EOL 204337

Сетчатый дасцилл[1] (лат. Dascyllus reticulatus) — вид морских лучепёрых рыб семейства помацентровых. Рыбы живут в коралловых рифах тропической западной части Тихого океана и в восточной части Индийского океана на глубине до 50 метров.

Описание

Длина тела сетчатого дасцилла 6,5 см. У рыб высокая спина и яркая окраска, в основном светло-коричневого цвета. По краям окраска чешуи темнее. Голова и плавники, как правило, тёмные. За головой проходит тёмная поперечная полоса. Вдоль органа боковой линии расположены 20 чешуй. Количество жаберных тычинок — от 24 до 29.

Плавниковая формула: спинной — XII/14-16, анальный — II/12-14, грудной — 19-21.

Распространение

Ареал вида простирается от Кокосовых островов до побережья Западной Австралии, Индонезии, Сиамского залива Южно-Китайского моря, побережья Филиппин, Тайваня, островов Рюкю, юга Японии и Полинезии, за исключением Гавайских островов, островов Общества, и других расположенных далее на восток островов. На большей части Индийского океана его заменяет близкий вид Dascyllus carneus.

Образ жизни

Рыбы живут в коралловых и скалистых рифах между или над ветками мадрепоровых кораллов, в особенности Pocillopora eydouxi. Они питаются в основном зоопланктоном.

Примечания

  1. Решетников Ю. С., Котляр А. Н., Расс Т. С., Шатуновский М. И. Пятиязычный словарь названий животных. Рыбы. Латинский, русский, английский, немецкий, французский. / под общей редакцией акад. В. Е. Соколова. — М.: Рус. яз., 1989. — С. 306. — 12 500 экз.ISBN 5-200-00237-0.
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Сетчатый дасцилл: Brief Summary ( Rusça )

wikipedia русскую Википедию tarafından sağlandı

Сетчатый дасцилл (лат. Dascyllus reticulatus) — вид морских лучепёрых рыб семейства помацентровых. Рыбы живут в коралловых рифах тропической западной части Тихого океана и в восточной части Индийского океана на глубине до 50 метров.

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網紋宅泥魚 ( Çince )

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二名法 Dascyllus reticulatus
Richardson, 1846

網紋宅泥魚,又稱網紋圓雀鯛,俗名為厚殼仔、二間雀,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目雀鯛科的其中一

分布

本魚分布於東印度太平洋區,包括斯里蘭卡安達曼群島琉球群島台灣菲律賓印尼越南中國南海泰國馬來西亞澳洲新幾內亞所羅門群島密克羅尼西亞馬里亞納群島斐濟群島萬那杜新喀里多尼亞夏威夷群島法屬玻里尼西亞等海域。

深度

水深1至50公尺。

特徵

本魚體呈圓形而側扁,淡黃色,各鱗皆有暗色邊緣,吻短而鈍圓。口中型;兩頜齒小而呈圓錐狀,靠外緣之齒列漸大且齒端背側有不規則之絨毛帶。其顯著特徵為眼下骨、前鰓蓋骨及鰓蓋骨下緣皆有細鋸骨狀突起,體側有兩條黑色橫帶,第一條起自背鰭第一和第三棘基底間,自下經胸鰭基底延伸至腹鰭基底。第二條則起自背鰭末三個鰭棘基底向下延伸到臀鰭基底,但成魚無此橫帶。背鰭硬棘12枚,軟條14至16枚;臀鰭硬棘2枚,軟條12至14枚;胸鰭鰭條19至21枚;尾鰭叉形,上下葉末端略呈角形。。體長可達7公分。

生態

本魚棲息在礁湖外緣或向海斜坡,通常會成群地在珊瑚上盤旋,幼魚則棲息在較淺的礁石區。雄魚會藉由用嘴清理一塊岩石,或者珊瑚表面以準備一個巢,雌魚則在巢上產下附著卵。

經濟利用

為可愛的觀賞魚。很少人食用。

参考文献

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網紋宅泥魚: Brief Summary ( Çince )

wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı

網紋宅泥魚,又稱網紋圓雀鯛,俗名為厚殼仔、二間雀,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目雀鯛科的其中一

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telif hakkı
维基百科作者和编辑

Description ( İngilizce )

World Register of Marine Species tarafından sağlandı
Occurs in outer lagoon and seaward reefs. Inhabits branching coral heads, particularly @Pocillopora eydouxi@. Forms schools. Male prepares a nest by cleaning with its mouth a rock or coral surface where the female will attach the eggs (Ref. 5503).

Referans

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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Katkıda bulunan
Edward Vanden Berghe [email]