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Trophic Strategy ( İngilizce )

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Occurs inshore (Ref. 75154). Common over sandy areas of reef flats and shallow sandy lagoons to a depth of 20 m.
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Morphology ( İngilizce )

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Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 12; Anal spines: 2 - 3; Analsoft rays: 9 - 12
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Life Cycle ( İngilizce )

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
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Diagnostic Description ( İngilizce )

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Differs from C. praetextatus by having 12 instead of 13 dorsal rays, dark brown markings on the head and body, and lacking the small black spot on the upper base of the caudal fin (Ref. 1602).
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Biology ( İngilizce )

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A solitary species (Ref. 90102) common over sandy areas of reef flats and shallow sandy lagoons to a depth of at least 6 m. Also found in estuaries. Feeds on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 89972). Usually in current zones such as tidal channels. Juveniles often with small outcrops of rubble and algae or around the edges of sparse seagrasses (Ref. 48636). The species is capable of diving into sand when threatened.
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分布 ( İngilizce )

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分布於印度-太平洋區,由東非到新不列顛及馬貴斯群島,北至日本、台灣海域,南至羅得豪島等。台灣澎湖有分布。
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利用 ( İngilizce )

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小型之隆頭魚,色彩較無其它隆頭魚成員之鮮豔,因此較無觀賞經濟及食用價值,但也因此能讓它安居於臺灣海洋中,免於人類的侵害。
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描述 ( İngilizce )

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體延長,側扁;上下頜前部具一對大而尖的犬齒,後部具一列細齒。被細鱗,頭裸露;側線中斷。D. IX, 12-13;A. II, 11-12;P. 12;L.l. 56-69+16-20;尾鰭後緣稍圓。體色因魚齡或性別而多變化,雌魚背側淡綠色,腹側銀白色,自胸鰭後具 14-19褐色寬帶向背側延伸與褐色縱帶連接;雄魚之褐色寬帶呈橘紅色,除此之外另在胸鰭基上方具一黑色斜帶,及頰部之三條藍色斜紋。
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棲地 ( İngilizce )

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主要棲息於淺海珊瑚礁砂質的底部,且選擇海流較緩和的地區。日行性,尖長的犬齒是它覓食的利器,凡是躲在砂中的貝類或小螃蟹,都會被它用下頜翻起,以犬齒一口咬碎,屬肉食性魚類。
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Cymolutes torquatus ( Katalanca; Valensiyaca )

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Cymolutes torquatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels làbrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 20 cm de longitud total.[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba des de l'Àfrica Oriental fins a les Illes Marqueses i el sud del Japó.[3]

Referències

  1. BioLib (anglès)
  2. BioLib
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Cymolutes torquatus: Brief Summary ( Katalanca; Valensiyaca )

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Cymolutes torquatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels làbrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

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Cymolutes torquatus ( İngilizce )

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Cymolutes torquatus, the finescale razorfish, razor wrasse or collared knifefish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the family Labridae, the wrasses. It is a solitary wrasse of sandy flats which has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution. It has no recorded human uses.

Description

Cymolutes torquatus differs from Cymolutes praetextatus in having 12 instead of 13 rays in its dorsal fin and in the possession of dark brown markings on its head and body in not having a small black spot on the upper base of the caudal fin. It grows to a maximum of 20 centimetres (7.9 in) in standard length. The other meristic measurements for this species are that it has 9 spines in the dorsal fin as well as 9-12 soft rays while the anal fin has 2-3 spines and 9-12 soft rays.[2]

Distribution

Cymolutes torquatus is distributed from southwestern Madagascar and Rodrigues Island in the western Indian Ocean through that Ocean to Papua New Guinea and the Marquesas Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to Lord Howe Island, Lizard Island and Sydney Harbour in Australia.[1]

Habitat and biology

Cymolutes torquatus is found in sandy areas in lagoons, reef flats and tidal channels. The juveniles are frequently recorded in the vicinity of areas of sparse seagrass, algae and small rubble outcrops. This species can dive into the sand when it feels threatened.[3] It can also be found in estuaries. It feeds on small benthic invertebrates.[2]

Species naming

Cymolutes torquatus was first formally described in 1840 as Xyrichthys torquatus by the French zoologist Achille Valenciennes with the type locality given as Suriname, which was an error as he meant the East Indies.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Russell, B. (2010). "Cymolutes torquatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T187530A8559949. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T187530A8559949.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Cymolutes torquatus" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
  3. ^ Bray, D.J. (2019). "Cymolutes torquatus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 7 Jan 2020.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "'Xyrichthys torquatus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
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Cymolutes torquatus: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Cymolutes torquatus, the finescale razorfish, razor wrasse or collared knifefish, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the family Labridae, the wrasses. It is a solitary wrasse of sandy flats which has a wide Indo-Pacific distribution. It has no recorded human uses.

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Cymolutes torquatus ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Cymolutes torquatus es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 20 cm de longitud total.[1]

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra desde el África Oriental hasta las Islas Marquesas y el sur del Japón.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Cymolutes torquatus: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Cymolutes torquatus es una especie de peces de la familia Labridae en el orden de los Perciformes.

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Cymolutes torquatus ( Baskça )

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Cymolutes torquatus Cymolutes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Espezie hau Agulhasko itsaslasterran aurki daiteke.

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Cymolutes torquatus FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Cymolutes torquatus: Brief Summary ( Baskça )

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Cymolutes torquatus Cymolutes generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.

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Cymolutes torquatus ( İtalyanca )

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Cymolutes torquatus (Valenciennes, 1840) è un pesce di acqua salata appartenente alla famiglia Labridae.

Distribuzione e habitat

Proviene dalle barriere coralline dell'oceano Pacifico e dell'oceano Indiano, in particolare da Isole Marchesi, Isola di Lord Howe, Giappone[2], Seychelles, Kenya e Mozambico[3]. Si trova negli estuari dei fiumi, di solito in zone con fondali sabbiosi fino a una profondità di 20 m; i giovani prediligono le zone ricche di vegetazione acquatica[1].

Descrizione

Presenta un corpo allungato, leggermente compresso lateralmente, con la testa dal profilo arrotondato, a volte quasi schiacciato. La colorazione è prevalentemente verdastra, scura sul dorso, con diverse striature tendenti al rossastro nella parte posteriore. Dietro la testa sono presenti due strisce nere verticali; gli occhi sono arancioni[4]. La pinna dorsale è lunga, bassa e rossa, come il bordo arrotondato della pinna caudale, mentre la pinna anale è gialla. La lunghezza massima registrata è di 20 cm[2].

Comportamento

Questa specie predilige i fondali sabbiosi perché è capace di nascondersi nella sabbia se minacciata[2]. È prevalentemente solitaria.

Conservazione

È una specie difficile da catturare sia per l'uomo che per i predatori, ed è abbastanza comune nel suo areale, quindi viene classificata come "a rischio minimo (LC) dalla lista rossa IUCN[1].

Note

  1. ^ a b c (EN) Cymolutes torquatus, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.
  2. ^ a b c (EN) C. torquatus, su FishBase. URL consultato il 5 gennaio 2014.
  3. ^ (EN) Cymolutes torquatus, in WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species).
  4. ^ C. torquatus, su fishbase.org. URL consultato il 5 dicembre 2013.

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Cymolutes torquatus: Brief Summary ( İtalyanca )

wikipedia IT tarafından sağlandı

Cymolutes torquatus (Valenciennes, 1840) è un pesce di acqua salata appartenente alla famiglia Labridae.

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Cymolutes torquatus ( Felemenkçe; Flemish )

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Vissen

Cymolutes torquatus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van lipvissen (Labridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1840 door Valenciennes.

De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2009.[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. a b (en) Cymolutes torquatus op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. (en) Cymolutes torquatus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 10 2011 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2011.
Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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鈍頭魚 ( Çince )

wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
二名法 Cymolutes lecluse
(Quoy et Gaimard, 1824)[1]

钝头鱼学名Cymolutes lecluse)为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目隆头鱼科钝头鱼属鱼类。分布中東太平洋夏威夷群島海域,棲息深度1-119公尺,體長可達17.8公分,棲息在沙底質潟湖,屬肉食性,以其他魚類為食,可作為觀賞魚。[1]

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 钝头鱼. 《中国动物物种编目数据库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-16]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
 src= 维基物种中的分类信息:钝头鱼 小作品圖示这是一篇與鱸形目相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
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鈍頭魚: Brief Summary ( Çince )

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钝头鱼(学名:Cymolutes lecluse)为輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目隆头鱼科钝头鱼属鱼类。分布中東太平洋夏威夷群島海域,棲息深度1-119公尺,體長可達17.8公分,棲息在沙底質潟湖,屬肉食性,以其他魚類為食,可作為觀賞魚。

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Description ( İngilizce )

World Register of Marine Species tarafından sağlandı
Common over sandy areas of reef flats and shallow sandy lagoons to a depth of at least 6 m. The species is capable of diving into sand when threatened.

Referans

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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