Trophic Strategy
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Inhabits the vicinity of coral and rocky reefs, often over sand or rubble in deeper water. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates such as mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 9823).
Morphology
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 11
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Life Cycle
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Diagnostic Description
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
This species is distinguished by the following characters: D XII,10; A III,11; pectoral rays 17; lateral line smoothly curved, following the dorsal contour of body, lateral pored scales 30-31; scales above origin of lateral line to origin of dorsal fin 8; small predorsal scales, becoming embedded anteriorly, ending in posterior interorbital; cheek with a patch of very small scales, posterior to center of eye, except for the broad naked flange of the preopercle; without scales on lower jaw; a broad sheath of scales basally on median fins; total gill rakers 20-23; dorsal profile of snout to above eye is straight, becoming smoothly convex on nape; snout length 2.7-3.0 in head length (HL); orbit diameter varying from 4.7 in HL in an 8.8-cm specimen to 9.3 in a 43.0-cm specimen; mouth is slightly oblique, forming an angle of about 20° to horizontal axis of body, the maxilla reaching to below anterior half of eye; front of jaws with 2 pairs of canine teeth that interdigitate when mouth closed, the middle pair of upper jaw and lateral pair of lower jaw are the largest and recurved, the middle pair of lower jaw about half length of lateral pair; side of jaws with a dental ridge of coalesced teeth bearing a row of small, stout, close-set, conical teeth, of which a series of 5 or 6 in middle of jaws are the largest; toothless palate; labial flaps are well-developed; dorsal spines progressively longer, with the last spine 2.0-2.2 in HL, the membranes deeply incised; 7th or 8th dorsal soft ray longest, 2.0-2.1 in HL; 3rd anal spine longest, about 2.0-2.4 in HL; caudal fin of juveniles is truncate, of adults double emarginate with long pointed lobes; pectoral-fin length of 15.9-32.0 cm SL individuals, 3.4-3.8 in SL, the fin length proportionately longer with growth; pelvic fins just reaching anus in 8.8-cm juvenile, reaching beyond third anal spine in a 36.0-cm adult; diagnostic color differences from B. astrolumbus include the central white bar of the juvenile diminishing to an oval yellow spot above the lateral line (vs. a spindle-shaped whitish to pink mark on the upper body extending below the lateral line (vs. ) and the caudal peduncle of the juvenile with a central white patch surrounded by dark (vs. a white bar extending full width) (Ref. 96378).
- Recorder
- Estelita Emily Capuli
Biology
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
This species is reported to be found on deep offshore reefs as adults, but juveniles may occur as shallow as 9 m (Ref. 75973). Also, adults inhabit the vicinity of coral and rocky reefs, often over sand or rubble in deeper water. Feed mainly on benthic invertebrates such as mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 9823). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). An excellent food fish (Ref. 3132).
Importance
(
İngilizce
)
Fishbase tarafından sağlandı
fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial
分布
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
分布於印度-西太平洋區,由南非到大洋南部之離島,北至琉球群島及台灣海域等。台灣除西部外,各地海域皆有分布。
利用
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
中大型之隆頭魚,體色鮮艷,常被當作觀賞魚,亦是高級食用魚,肉質帶有膠質,很適合紅燒。以延繩釣、一支釣較容易上鉤。
描述
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
體長型,側扁;頭尖,吻長;背鰭前方頭部輪廓稍凸。眼大,上位。上下頜兩側具一小且向前突出犬齒。頰部與鰓蓋被鱗。D.
XII-XIII, 10;A. III, 12;P. 17;L.l.
33-34;G.R.8+13;腹鰭多少呈絲狀,尾鰭截形,上下緣鰭條延長。體背、體側黃紅色,體下半色稍淡,體上半部背鰭中央下方有一黃色垂直斑,其後另有一大型黑斑;頭紅色,具有許多金黃色斑點;背鰭第I至第VII棘黑色;餘鰭淡色或偏黃。
棲地
(
İngilizce
)
The Fish Database of Taiwan tarafından sağlandı
主要棲息於珊瑚礁和岩礁的附近,且通常越過沙子和碎石區而出現在較深的海域,深度範圍在3-40公尺間。主要以殼很硬的底棲性無脊椎動物,例如軟體動物和甲殼類等為食,晚上在石縫中休息。
Goudsaal-varkvis
(
Afrikaans
)
wikipedia AF tarafından sağlandı
Die Goudsaal-varkvis (Bodianus perditio) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese-Pasifiese area en aan die ooskus van Afrika tot by die Aliwal-bank. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Goldensaddle hogfish.
Voorkoms
Die is gelerig tot rooierig van kleur en daar is verskeie klein geel kolletjies op die kop en voorste gedeelte van die lyf. Die stertvin is geel.
Sien ook
Bron
Verwysings
Eksterne skakel
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Goudsaal-varkvis: Brief Summary
(
Afrikaans
)
wikipedia AF tarafından sağlandı
Die Goudsaal-varkvis (Bodianus perditio) is 'n vis wat voorkom in die Indiese-Pasifiese area en aan die ooskus van Afrika tot by die Aliwal-bank. In Engels staan die vis bekend as die Goldensaddle hogfish.
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Bodianus perditio
(
Katalanca; Valensiyaca
)
wikipedia CA tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio és una espècie de peix de la família dels làbrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
Morfologia
Els mascles poden assolir els 80 cm de longitud total.[2]
Distribució geogràfica
Es troba des del sud d'Àfrica fins al sud d'Oceania i des de Taiwan fins al sud del Japó.[2]
Referències
Bibliografia
- Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
- Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River (Nova Jersey, Estats Units): Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
- Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
- Quoy, J. R. C. & J. P. Gaimard. 1834. Poissons. In: Voyage de découvertes de "l'Astrolabe," exécuté par ordre du Roi, pendant les années 1826-29, sous le commandement de M. J. Dumont d'Urville. París. Voyage Astrolabe, Poissons v. 3: 645-720, Pls. 1-4, 7, 10-12,1 4, +.
- Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.
Enllaços externs
A
Wikimedia Commons hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a:
Bodianus perditio
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- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Bodianus perditio: Brief Summary
(
Katalanca; Valensiyaca
)
wikipedia CA tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio és una espècie de peix de la família dels làbrids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.
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- Autors i editors de Wikipedia
Bodianus perditio
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio, the golden-spot hogfish, is a species of wrasse. It is found in the Pacific Ocean.[1]
Size
This species reaches a length of 80.0 cm (31.5 in).[2]
Etymology
The fish is named for ruin or destruction, referring to precarious position of the corvette Astrolabe, which stranded on the reefs of Tonga in the South Pacific. Quoy facing the “perdition” in which the ship, the crew and all the specimens that had been collected would be lost, resolutely stuck to the work of illustrating this species. The ship, the crew and the illustration survived but the type specimen did not.[3]
References
-
^ Gomon, M.F., 2006. A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eight new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. Suppl. 30:1-133.
-
^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2015). "Bodianus perditio" in FishBase. February 2015 version.
-
^ name = ETYFish>Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order LABRIFORMES: Family LABRIDAE (a-h)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 25 February 2023.
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Bodianus perditio: Brief Summary
(
İngilizce
)
wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio, the golden-spot hogfish, is a species of wrasse. It is found in the Pacific Ocean.
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Bodianus perditio
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio (Lábrido de pintas doradas) es una especie de pez perciforme de la familia Labridae.
Morfología
Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 80 cm de longitud estándar (sin incluir la aleta caudal).[2]
Hábitat
Arrecifes subtropicales; en profundidades mínimas de 10 m.[2]
Distribución geográfica
Océanos Índico y Pacífico: se encuentra desde el sur de África hasta el sur de Oceanía y desde Taiwán hasta el sur de Japón.[2]
Referencias
Bibliografía
- Gomon, M.F. (2006). «A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eight new species» (PDF). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement 30: 1-133. ISSN 0812-7387. Consultado el 29 de agosto de 2011.
-
Westneat, M.W. (2001), «Labridae. Wrasses, hogfishes, razorfishes, corises, tuskfishes» (PDF), en Carpenter, K.E.; Niem, V., eds., The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals, FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes (en inglés), Roma (Italia): FAO, pp. 3381-3467, ISBN 9789251045893, consultado el 24 de agosto de 2011.
Obras generales
-
Eschmeyer, W.N., ed. (1998), Catalog of Fishes (CD
|formato=
requiere |url=
(ayuda)), Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information (en inglés), 1-3 (1), San Francisco, California (EUA): California Academy of Sciences, ISBN 9780940228474. -
Fenner, R.M. (2001), The Conscientious Marine Aquarist (en inglés), Neptune City, Nueva Jersey (EUA): T.F.H. Publications, ISBN 9781890087036.
-
Helfman, G.; Collette, B.; Facey, D. (1997), The diversity of fishes (en inglés), Malden, Massachusetts (EUA): Blackwell Science, ISBN 9780865422568.
-
Hoese, D.F. (1986), Smith, M.M; Heemstra, P.C., eds., Smiths' sea fishes (en inglés), Berlín (Alemania): Springer-Verlag, ISBN 9783540168515.
-
Moyle, P.; Cech, J. (2004), Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology (en inglés) (5.ª edición), Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey (EUA): Pearson Prentice-Hall, ISBN 9780131008472.
-
Nelson, J. (2006), Fishes of the World (en inglés) (4.ª edición), Nueva York (EUA): John Wiley and Sons, ISBN 9780471250319.
-
Wheeler, A. (1985) [Primera edición en 1900], The World Encyclopedia of Fishes (en inglés) (2.ª edición), Londres: Macdonald, ISBN 9780356107158.
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- Autores y editores de Wikipedia
Bodianus perditio: Brief Summary
(
İspanyolca; Kastilyaca
)
wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio (Lábrido de pintas doradas) es una especie de pez perciforme de la familia Labridae.
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Bodianus perditio
(
Baskça
)
wikipedia EU tarafından sağlandı
(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Bodianus perditio: Brief Summary
(
Baskça
)
wikipedia EU tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio Bodianus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Labridae familian sailkatzen da.
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Bodianus perditio
(
İtalyanca
)
wikipedia IT tarafından sağlandı
Bodianus perditio (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) è un pesce osseo marino appartenente alla famiglia Labridae[2].
Descrizione
Il corpo, compresso sui lati e allungato, può raggiungere gli 80 cm e i 312 g di peso[3]. Le pinne pelviche sono piuttosto lunghe[4]. Negli esemplari giovani la pinna caudale ha il margine dritto, la colorazione è giallastra con un'ampia fascia verticale nera che si estende da parte della pinna dorsale alla pinna anale, preceduta da una fascia verticale pallida più sottile.
Con la crescita la fascia nera si riduce a una macchia che copre una piccola porzione del dorso e della pinna dorsale. I maschi adulti sono rossi con sfumature giallastre, la colorazione è più scura sul dorso; la pinna caudale è rossa vicino al peduncolo e poi gialla[5]. Può essere confuso con Bodianus solatus e somiglia anche a diverse specie di Bodianus che vivono nell'oceano Atlantico[6]. I giovani sono quasi indistinguibili dai giovani di Bodianus atrolumbus, in passato ritenuto sinonimo di questa specie; la differenza si nota con la crescita, in cui la fascia verticale pallida che precede la metà posteriore del corpo si ritrae al di sopra della linea laterale invece di continuare ad essere una linea verticale rosata[7].
Distribuzione e habitat
In passato ritenuta una specie Indo-Pacifica dalla distribuzione disgiunta[6], Bodianus perditio è ora considerata una specie limitata all'oceano Pacifico, dove è diffuso da Giappone e Taiwan fino all'est dell'Australia[6]; è particolarmente comune in Nuova Caledonia[1]. Vive tra 10 e 120 m di profondità su fondali rocciosi, i giovani in zone meno profonde degli adulti[3].
La popolazione di Bodianus dell'oceano Indiano precedentemente identificata come B. perditio è ora ritenuta una specie a parte, Bodianus atrolumbus[8][9].
Biologia
Alimentazione
Si nutre di pesci e invertebrati marini come granchi, echinodermi, molluschi gasteropodi e bivalvi[10].
Parassiti
Può ospitare parassiti come Haliotrema banana e il copepode Dissonus excavatus[2].
Riproduzione
È oviparo e la fecondazione è esterna. Le uova sono disperse in acqua e non ci sono cure verso di esse[11].
Conservazione
Ha un areale ampio, è diffuso anche in aree marine protette; è oggetto di pesca in Nuova Caledonia, dove è però molto comune, quindi è classificato come "a rischio minimo" (LC) dalla lista rossa IUCN[1].
Note
-
^ a b c (EN) Russell, B., Bodianus perditio, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.
-
^ a b (EN) Bailly, N. (2015), Bodianus perditio, in WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species).
-
^ a b (EN) Bodianus perditio, su FishBase. URL consultato il 9 dicembre 2020.
-
^ Martin F. Gomon, 2006, p. 87.
-
^ Martin F. Gomon, 2006, p. 88.
-
^ a b c Martin F. Gomon, 2006, p. 89.
-
^ J.E. Randall & B.C. Victor, 2013, p. 51.
-
^ J.E. Randall & B.C. Victor, 2013, p. 45.
-
^ (EN) Bodianus atrolumbus, su FishBase. URL consultato il 9 dicembre 2020.
-
^ (EN) Food and Feeding Habits Summary Bodianus perditio, su FishBase. URL consultato il 9 dicembre 2020.
-
^ (EN) Reproduction of Bodianus perditio, su FishBase. URL consultato il 9 dicembre 2020.
Bibliografia
- (EN) Martin F. Gomon, A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eight new species (PDF), in Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement, vol. 30, 2006, pp. 1-133.
- (EN) J.E. Randall e B.C. Victor, Bodianus atrolumbus (Valenciennes 1839), a valid species of labrid fish from the southwest Indian Ocean (PDF), in Journal of the Ocean Science Foundation, vol. 8, 2013, pp. 44-61.
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Bodianus perditio: Brief Summary
(
İtalyanca
)
wikipedia IT tarafından sağlandı
Illustrazione del 1907
Bodianus perditio (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) è un pesce osseo marino appartenente alla famiglia Labridae.
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Bodianus perditio
(
Felemenkçe; Flemish
)
wikipedia NL tarafından sağlandı
Vissen Bodianus perditio is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van lipvissen (Labridae).[2] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1834 door Quoy & Gaimard.
De soort staat op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN als niet bedreigd, beoordelingsjaar 2008.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referenties Geplaatst op:
22-10-2011
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen.
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大黃斑普提魚
(
Çince
)
wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
大黃斑普提魚: Brief Summary
(
Çince
)
wikipedia 中文维基百科 tarafından sağlandı
大黃斑普提魚,又稱紅狐鯛,俗名三齒仔、紅娘仔、瀧暹羅、日本婆仔,為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目隆頭魚科的其中一種。
Description
(
İngilizce
)
World Register of Marine Species tarafından sağlandı
Inhabits the vicinity of coral and rocky reefs, often over sand or rubble in deeper waters. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates such as molluscs and crustaceans (Ref. 9823). An excellent food fish (Ref. 3132).
Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).
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