Tivela is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Meretricinae of the family Veneridae, the Venus clams. [1]
Species
According to the World Register of Marine Species, the following species are included in the genus Tivela:[2]
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Tivela argentina (G. B. Sowerby I, 1835)
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Tivela bicolor Gray
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Tivela byronensis (Gray, 1838)
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Tivela compressa G.B. Sowerby II, 1851
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Tivela cora Römer, 1864
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Tivela damaoides (W. Wood, 1828)
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Tivela delessertii (G. B. Sowerby II, 1854)
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Tivela dentaria (Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela dillwyni (Deshayes, 1853)
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Tivela dunkeri Römer, 1864
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Tivela fulminata (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827)
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Tivela geijskesi van Regteren Altena, 1968
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Tivela laevigata (J. E. Gray, 1838)
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Tivela lamyi Dautzenberg, 1929
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Tivela lessonii (Deshayes, 1830)
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Tivela lineata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1851)
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Tivela mactroides (Born, 1778)
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Tivela mulawana Biggs, 1969
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Tivela natalensis Dunker, 1858
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Tivela planulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1830)
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Tivela ponderosa (F.C.L. Koch in R.A. Philippi, 1844)
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Tivela rejecta Smith, 1914
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Tivela stefaninii (Nardini, 1933)
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Tivela stultorum (Mawe, 1823)
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Tivela transversa (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
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Tivela trigonella (Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela tripla (Linnaeus, 1767)
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Tivela valae Lussi, 1996
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Tivela zonaria (Lamarck, 1818)
- Synonyms
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Tivela abaconis Dall, 1902: synonym of Tivela trigonella (Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela brasiliana Dall, 1902: synonym of Tivela mactroides (Born, 1778)
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Tivela dolabella G.B. Sowerby II, 1851: synonym of Tivela damaoides (W. Wood, 1828)
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Tivela elegans A. E. Verrill, 1870: synonym of Tivela byronensis (Gray, 1838)
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Tivela floridana Rehder, 1939: synonym of Tivela trigonella (J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela foresti Fischer-Piette & Testud, 1967: synonym of Tivela fulminata (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1827)
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Tivela hartvigii Dunker, 1879: synonym of Tivela compressa (G. B. Sowerby II, 1851)
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Tivela isabelleana (d'Orbigny, 1846): synonym of Tivela dentaria (Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela petiti Dautzenberg, 1929: synonym of Tivela transversa (G. B. Sowerby III, 1897)
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Tivela platyaulax (Tomlin, 1924): synonym of Comus platyaulax (Tomlin, 1924)
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Tivela polita G.B. Sowerby II, 1851: synonym of Tivela planulata (Broderip & G. B. Sowerby I, 1830)
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Tivela plathyaulax (Tomlin, 1924): synonym of Comus platyaulax (Tomlin, 1924)
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Tivela rejecta E. A. Smith, 1914, sensu P. G. Oliver, 1995: synonym of Tivela damaoides (W. Wood, 1828) (misapplication)
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Tivela scarificata S. S. Berry, 1940: synonym of Tivela stultorum (Mawe, 1823)
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Tivela subglobosa Dunker, 1864: synonym of Tivela mactroides (Born, 1778) (junior subjective synonym)
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Tivela tomlini Haughton, 1932: synonym of Tivela compressa (G. B. Sowerby II, 1851)
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Tivela trigona Borchert, 1901: synonym of Tivela dentaria (Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela ventricosa (Gray, 1838): synonym of Tivela zonaria (Lamarck, 1818)
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Tivela vulgaris Link, 1807: synonym of Tivela mactroides (Born, 1778)
References
