Leonardina woodi (Mearns 1905)

Leonardina woodi^[1] a zo ur spesad golvaneged eus kerentiad ar Muscicapidae.

Anvet e voe Leonardia woodi da gentañ-penn (e 1905) gant an evnoniour stadunanat Edgar Alexander Mearns (1856-1916) : ar spesad nemetañ er genad Leonardina^[2] an hini eo.

Dougen a ra anv Leonard Wood (1860-1927), ur milour stadunanat hag a voe gouarnour-meur Filipinez adalek 1921 betek e varv, d'ar 7 a viz Eost 1927.

Doareoù pennañ

Boued

Annez

Emañ brosezat ar spesad e kreisteiz Filipinez (koadeier menezioù Mindanao)^[3].

Rummatadur

Renket e voe e kerentiad an Timaliidae da gentañ-penn hag e-barzh hini ar Pellorneidae da-heul^[4].

Liammoù diavaez

• Leonardina woodi war al lec'hienn BirdLife International.
• Leonardina woodi war lec'hienn an International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Notennoù ha daveennoù

Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Preblyn Bagobo (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: preblynnod Bagobo) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Trichastoma woodi; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Bagobo babbler. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Preblynnod (Lladin: Timaliidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.^[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn T. woodi, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.^[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Asia.

Teulu

Mae'r preblyn Bagobo yn perthyn i deulu'r Preblynnod (Lladin: Timaliidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Preblyn crymanbig bochwinau Pomatorhinus erythrogenys Preblyn crymanbig bron rhibiniog Pomatorhinus ruficollis Preblyn crymanbig cefnwinau Pomatorhinus montanus Preblyn crymanbig India Pomatorhinus horsfieldii Preblyn crymanbig mawr Pomatorhinus hypoleucos Preblyn crymanbig penddu Pomatorhinus ferruginosus Preblyn crymanbig penfrown Pomatorhinus ochraceiceps Preblyn crymanbig penllwyd Pomatorhinus schisticeps Preblyn gylfinhir Pomatorhinus superciliaris

Gweler hefyd

• Rhestr Goch yr IUCN

Cyfeiriadau

The Bagobo babbler or Bagobo robin (Leonardina woodi) is a monotypic species of bird with its taxonomy undergoing numerous changes and is currently classified as Muscicapidae or an old world flycatcher. It is endemic to the Philippines only found in Mindanao.

It habitat are in moist montane forests up to 2030 meters above sea level.^[2] It is named after the Bagobo tribe.

Description

EBird describes the bird as "A seldom-seen medium-sized ground. Rufous-brown above from the crown to the tail, gray below with a white throat and rufous from the lower belly to the base of the tail. Note the sturdy black bill, long legs, and large feet. Somewhat similar to Long-tailed bush warbler (which is endemic to Luzon) but lacks the pale brow and does not cock its tail. Voice consists of very high-pitched whistles and some harsh rasping notes."^[3]

Not much else is known about this bird owing to its very secretive nature.

Even the taxonomy of this bird is still unclear as it has been moved from different families - once placed in the Old World babbler family Timaliidae, later placed in Pellorneidae, but molecular studies show it belongs to the family Muscicapidae.^[4][5][6] It is possible that it belongs to a completely new family.

Habitat and conservation status

It is found primarily in moist mid-montane and montane forests ranging from 500 - 2,000 m. It is low-lying bird never reaching heights 5 meters above the forest floor.

IUCN has assessed this bird as a Least-concern species but there is a great lack of knowledge on any population statistics. The population was previously presumed to be threatened being declared Vulnerable up until 1996. However, recent fieldwork and research by BirdLife International has revealed this species to be more abundant than previous. This bird has a fairly limited range but it is fairly common in its habitat. It is not as threatened as other Philippine endemics as its montane habitat is less prone to deforestation as compared to lowland forests. Despite this, deforestation still occurs in these areas its just not to the extent of lowland forest.

References

• Collar, N. J. & Robson, C. 2007. Family Timaliidae (Babblers) Pp. 70 – 291 in; del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Christie, D.A. eds. Handbook of the Birds of the World, Vol. 12. Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.

• del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Christie, D. 2007. Handbook of the Birds of the World, vol. 12: Picathartes to Tits and Chickadees. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bagobo_babbler&oldid=1157588573"

La tordina de Mindanao (Leonardina woodi)^[2]​ es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Muscicapidae endémica de Filipinas.^[3]​^[4]​ Es la única especie del género Leonardina.^[4]​

Taxonomía

La tordina de Mindanao fue descrita científicamente por el ornitólogo estadounidense Edgar Alexander Mearns en 1905. Anteriormente se clasificaba en la familia Timaliidae, después fue emplazada brevemente en la familia Pellorneidae; pero los estudios genéticos indican que pertenece a la familia Muscicapidae.^[5]​^[6]​^[7]​

Descripción

La tordina de Mindanao mide alrededor de 20 cm de largo. Sus partes superiores son de color pardo uniforme, mientras que sus partes inferiores son de color gris, salvo la garganta que es blanquecina. Su pico y patas son negruzcos.

Distribución y hábitat

Se encuentra únicamente en los bosques de montaña de la isla de Mindanao, en el sur del archipiélago filipino. Suele deambular por el suelo del bosque donde rebusca insectos y otros invertebrados de los que se alimenta.

Referencias

Leonardina woodi Leonardina generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Pellorneidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

• World Bird Names

Ikus, gainera

• Leonardina
• Pellorneidae

Leonardina woodi, anciennement connu en tant qu’Akalat de Wood, est une espèce de passereaux de la famille des Muscicapidae. C'est la seule espèce du genre Leonardina.

Répartition

Il est endémique aux Philippines^[1].

Systématique

Les travaux phylogéniques de Sangster et al. (2010) et Zuccon & Ericson (2010) montrent que cette espèce n'appartient pas du tout à la famille des Pellorneidae, dans laquelle elle était placée par le Congrès ornithologique international (COI) jusque-là, mais qu'elle appartient au clade des Muscicapidae. Elle est donc transférée dans cette dernière famille dans la classification de référence 3.4 (2013) du COI^[1].

D'après le COI, c'est une espèce monotypique^[1].

Annexes

Notes et références

Binomas Leonardina woodi

Leonardina (lot. Leonardina woodi, angl. Bagobo babbler, vok. Mindanaomaustimalie) – musinukinių (Muscicapidae) šeimos paukščių rūšis, priklausanti leonardinų (Leonardina) genčiai. Šios rūšies paukščiai aptinkami tik Filipinuose.

Išnašos

Vikiteka

Vogels

De Bagobomuistimalia (Leonardina woodi) is een zangvogel uit de familie Muscicapidae (vliegenvangers).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort is endemisch op de Filipijnen.

Externe link

• Avibase

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

Bagoboskvätta^[2] (Leonardina woodi) är en tätting i familjen flugsnappare.^[3]

Utbredning och systematik

Bagoboskvättan förekommer i enbart i bergstrakter på ön Mindanao i södra Filippinerna.^[3] Den placeras som ensam art i släktet Leonardina. Fram tills nyligen betraktades den helt okontroversiellt tillhöra timaliorna (då med det svenska namnet mindanaotrasttimalia), men DNA-studier visar förvånande nog att den är en flugsnappare, närmast släkt med större kortvinge (Heinrichia calligyna) och arterna i Vauriella.^[4] Vissa behåller den dock fortfarande bland timaliorna.^[1]

Status

IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.^[1]

Namn

Bagobo är ett folkslag och ett språk förekommande på Mindanao. Fågelns både vetenskapliga artnamn och släktesnamn hedrar Leonard Wood (1860-1927), generalmajor i US Army och generalguvernör i Filippinerna 1906-1908.^[5]

Noter

1. ^ [a b c] BirdLife International 2012 Leonardina woodi Från: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2015-03-01.
2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2018) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter, läst 2018-02-14
3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2017) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2017 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2017-08-11
4. ^ Oliveros, C.H., S. Reddy, and R.G. Moyle (2012), The phylogenetic position of some Philippine “babblers” spans the muscicapoid and sylvioid bird radiations, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 65, 799-804.
5. ^ Jobling, J. A. (2016). Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology. Ur del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (red.) (2016). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Hämtad från www.hbw.com.

Externa länkar

• Wikimedia Commons har media som rör bagoboskvätta.
  Bilder & media
• Wikispecies har information om Leonardina woodi.
  Artförteckning

Trichastoma woodi là một loài chim trong họ Pellorneidae.^[1]

Chú thích

Tham khảo

• Dữ liệu liên quan tới Trichastoma woodi tại Wikispecies

二名法 Leonardina woodi
(Mearns, 1905)

狮鹛 （学名：Leonardina woodi）属于从画眉科裂分出来的雀眉科下狮鹛属下的物种。狮鹛属里仅存在这一种鸟。过去也曾把此鸟类归属于鹟科（Muscicapidae）^[2] 。其分布于菲律宾，是菲律宾特有的原始珍稀鸟类。

参考文献

取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=狮鹛&oldid=38504381”