'''Coracina papuensis ye una especie d'ave paseriforme de la familia Campephagidae. Alcuéntrase llargamente distribuyida n'Indonesia, Papúa Nueva Guinea, Australia y les islles Salomón.[1]
Describiéronse les siguientes subespecies:[2]
'''Coracina papuensis ye una especie d'ave paseriforme de la familia Campephagidae. Alcuéntrase llargamente distribuyida n'Indonesia, Papúa Nueva Guinea, Australia y les islles Salomón.
Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Cog-gigydd Papwa (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: cog-gigyddion Papwa) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Coracina papuensis; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Papuan cuckoo shrike. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Cog-Gigyddion (Lladin: Campephagidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.[1]
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn C. papuensis, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]
Mae'r cog-gigydd Papwa yn perthyn i deulu'r Cog-Gigyddion (Lladin: Campephagidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:
Rhestr Wicidata:
rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Gwybedog-gigydd adeinddu Hemipus hirundinaceus Minifet bach Pericrocotus cinnamomeus Minifet sgarlad Pericrocotus flammeusAderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Cog-gigydd Papwa (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: cog-gigyddion Papwa) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Coracina papuensis; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Papuan cuckoo shrike. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Cog-Gigyddion (Lladin: Campephagidae) sydd yn urdd y Passeriformes.
Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn C. papuensis, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.
The white-bellied cuckooshrike (Coracina papuensis) is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is found in Australia, the Moluccas, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
The white-bellied cuckooshrike was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the crows in the genus Corvus and coined the binomial name Corvus papuensis.[2] Gmelin based his description on "Le Choucari de la Nouvelle Guinée" that had been described in 1775 by the French polymath the Comte de Buffon and illustrated with a hand-coloured engraving by François-Nicolas Martinet.[3][4] The type location was restricted to Manokwari in the Indonesian province of West Papua by Erwin Stresemann in 1913.[5][6] The white-bellied cuckooshrike is now one of 22 species placed in the genus Coracina that was introduced in 1816 by French ornithologist Louis Vieillot.[7]
Thirteen subspecies are recognised.[7]
This species exhibits a short black mask extending from the beak to the eyes (lores) but not beyond with a fine white rear eye-ring [8] [9]. The head and upperparts including upper wings are pale blue-grey with tail feathers tending towards darker grey. Despite the name, the belly can be white to grey depending on region and subspecies.[8][9][10] The subspecies Coracina papuensis robusta can present with a dark morph that has extensive black plumage on the neck and chest that can be barred at the edges.[8] There is little variation between the sexes. Immature birds can have the underparts lightly barred and appear duller than adults with a less distinct black mask.[9][10] This species can be mistaken for the black-faced cuckooshrike due to similar markings but is smaller with a more compact build.[9] An adult white-bellied cuckooshrike grows to between 22-29 cm and weighs 55-80 g.[10]
The white-bellied cuckooshrike has a characteristic call that is described as a peevish kissik kissik or quiseek.[8] It also produces a weak, squealing, slurred, repeating whee-eeyu or wee-year that has been likened to that of a parrot (Psittacidae).[10] It is often spotted flying due to its distinct undulating pattern of flight where the species gains altitude by flapping its wings then holding its wings stiffly downward to glide.[11]
The white-bellied cuckooshrike range includes parts of Australia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.[1] In Australia it has been found throughout tropical northern Australia and eastern Australia including the northern parts of Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and southeast South Australia.[9][1] The white-bellied cuckooshrike is common throughout Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and less common in Indonesia. In Indonesia the white-bellied cuckooshrike is commonly found in the northern Moluccas and occasionally found in Eastern Wallacea.[10]
The white-bellied cuckooshrike thrives in many different habitats and vegetation types including , savanna, woodlands, Eucalyptus forests, riparian forest, rainforest, littoral forest, river redgum bushland, mangroves, open grasslands, coconut plantations, farmlands, and suburban gardens.[10][11][8] It prefers lower-lying and forested habitats mainly below 800 m asl.[10][12] They are predominantly sedentary or locally nomadic; however, the subspecies C. p. robusta can be considered migratory.[8]
The white-bellied cuckooshrike breeds between August and March in Australia while in southern New Guinea (Port Moresby region) breeding occurs between March and June.[10][8] Both adults construct the nest, usually on a horizontal fork from 7-10 m above the ground.[9] The nest consists of a shallow cup made from a combination of grass, fine twigs, bark, leaves and vine tendrils bound together with spider webs and decorated with lichen.[11][10] The clutch of eggs ranges from 1-3 with colourings differing between regions. In Papua New Guinea eggs appear pale blue-green with dark markings.[10] In Australia eggs can exhibit a range of different colourings including pale olive-green to pale olive-brown, chestnut brown, and dull grey.[9] The eggs are incubated and cared for by both adults with the incubation period lasting 21 or 22 days and the fledgling period lasting approximately 22 days.[10]
They predominantly feed on larger insects like dragonflies (Odonata), cockroaches (Blattodea), mantids (Mantodea), grasshoppers (Orthoptera), bugs (Hemiptera), beetles (Coleoptera), stick-insects (Phasmatidae), lepidopteran larvae, and ants and wasps (Hymenoptera).[10] Spiders (Araneae), fruit and seeds also feature in their diet. They typically employ gleaning to forage for insects among tree foliage singly, in twos or small groups.[10][11] This involves moving though trees from canopy to mid-level taking insects from tree foliage. They also occasionally employ sallying techniques or forage on the ground.[10]
The white-bellied cuckooshrike has an extremely large range appearing throughout Australia, Papua New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and the Moluccas.[10] Its population does not approach “thresholds for vulnerable status under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation)” and as the population trend appears to be increasing, it “does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population trend criterion (>30% decline over ten years or three generations)”.[1] Due to these reasons the white-bellied cuckooshrike is classified as Least Concern.[1]
The white-bellied cuckooshrike (Coracina papuensis) is a species of bird in the family Campephagidae. It is found in Australia, the Moluccas, New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
El oruguero papúa (Coracina papuensis) es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Campephagidae. Se encuentra ampliamente distribuida en Indonesia, Papúa Nueva Guinea, Australia y las islas Salomón.[1]
Se han descrito las siguientes subespecies:[2]
El oruguero papúa (Coracina papuensis) es una especie de ave paseriforme de la familia Campephagidae. Se encuentra ampliamente distribuida en Indonesia, Papúa Nueva Guinea, Australia y las islas Salomón.
Coracina papuensis Coracina generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Campephagidae familian sailkatua dago.
Coracina papuensis Coracina generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Campephagidae familian sailkatua dago.
Papuankäpinkäinen (Coracina papuensis)[2] on käpinkäisten heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.
Papuankäpinkäistä tavataan Australiassa, Indonesiassa, Papua-Uudessa-Guineassa ja Salomonsaarilla. Lajin kannankehitys runsastuva, ja se on luokiteltu elinvoimaiseksi.[1]
Papuankäpinkäinen (Coracina papuensis) on käpinkäisten heimoon kuuluva varpuslintu.
Coracina papuensis
L'Échenilleur choucari (Coracina papuensis) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Campephagidae.
On le trouve en Australie, Nouvelle-Guinée et aux îles Salomon.
Il habite les forêts humides tropicales et subtropicales et les mangroves.
Coracina papuensis
L'Échenilleur choucari (Coracina papuensis) est une espèce d'oiseaux de la famille des Campephagidae.
De papoearupsvogel (Coracina papuensis) is een soort rupsvogel die voorkomt in een groot gebied dat reikt van de Molukken tot Australië en Nieuw-Guinea.[2]
Coracina ingens is endemisch op de Admiraliteitseilanden. Deze vogel wordt vaak nog beschouwd als een ondersoort van de papoearupsvogel: Coracina papuensis ingens.
De papoearupsvogel wordt inclusief staart 26,5-28,0 centimeter. De vogel is lichtgrijs van boven en bijna wit van onder. Rondom het oog zit een zwarte vlek die niet zo groot is als bij de Australische rupsvogel. De papoearupsvogel is ook kleiner dan de Australische rupsvogel en de Australische naam is daarom little cuckoo-shrike.[2]
De papoearupsvogel komt voor in een grote verscheidenheid van leefgebieden met bos en struikgewas zoals aangeplant bos langs waterlopen maar ook in tuinen, in Nieuw-Guinea ook in bergland tot op een hoogte van 1500 meter boven zeeniveau. Ze zijn vaak alleen of in kleine groepjes te zien.[2][3]
De soort telt 14 ondersoorten:
De grootte van de populatie is niet gekwantificeerd, maar er is geen aanleiding te veronderstellen dat de soort bedreigd wordt in zijn voortbestaan. Daarom staat de papoearupsvogel als niet bedreigd op de Rode Lijst van de IUCN.[1]
Bronnen, noten en/of referentiesDe papoearupsvogel (Coracina papuensis) is een soort rupsvogel die voorkomt in een groot gebied dat reikt van de Molukken tot Australië en Nieuw-Guinea.
Coracina ingens is endemisch op de Admiraliteitseilanden. Deze vogel wordt vaak nog beschouwd als een ondersoort van de papoearupsvogel: Coracina papuensis ingens.
Coracina papuensis é uma espécie de ave da família Campephagidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Austrália, Indonésia, Papua-Nova Guiné e Ilhas Salomão.[1]
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude, florestas de mangal tropicais ou subtropicais e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.[1]
Coracina papuensis é uma espécie de ave da família Campephagidae.
Pode ser encontrada nos seguintes países: Austrália, Indonésia, Papua-Nova Guiné e Ilhas Salomão.
Os seus habitats naturais são: florestas subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de baixa altitude, florestas de mangal tropicais ou subtropicais e regiões subtropicais ou tropicais húmidas de alta altitude.
Vitbukig gråfågel[2] (Coracina papuensis) är en fågel i familjen gråfåglar inom ordningen tättingar.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.[1]
Vitbukig gråfågel delas in i 15 underarter med följande utbredning:[3]
Manusgråfågel (C. ingens) betraktades fram tills nyligen som en underart till vitbukig drillfågel.
Vitbukig gråfågel (Coracina papuensis) är en fågel i familjen gråfåglar inom ordningen tättingar. IUCN kategoriserar arten som livskraftig.
Vitbukig gråfågel delas in i 15 underarter med följande utbredning:
C. p. melanolora – norra Moluckerna C. p. papuensis – Yapan, Batanta, Salawati och Västpapua C. p. rothschildi – södra Nya Guinea (Mimika till Lorentz River) C. p. oriomo – låglänta områden på sydöstra Nya Guinea och i nordöstra Australien (norra Queensland) C. p. angustifrons – sydöstra Nya Guinea (Huonviken till Hall Sound) C. p. louisiadensis – ön Tagula (Louisiaderna) C. p. sclaterii – Bismarcköarna C. p. perpallida – Salomonöarna (Bougainville, Choiseul, Santa Isabel och Florida) C. p. elegans – Salomonöarna (New Georgia-öarna, Rendova och Guadalcanal) C. p. eyerdami – Malaita (Salomonöarna) C. p. timorlaoensis – Tanimbaröarna C. p. hypoleuca – Kai, Tanimbar och Aruöarna, Kimberley till nordvästra Queensland C. p. apsleyi – Melville och Bathurstöarna (Northern Territory) C. p. artamoides – centrala och östra Queensland till norra New South Wales) C. p. robusta – nordcentrala och östra New South Wales till sydvästra Victoria och närliggande sydöstra South AustraliaManusgråfågel (C. ingens) betraktades fram tills nyligen som en underart till vitbukig drillfågel.
Coracina papuensis là một loài chim trong họ Campephagidae.[1]
Coracina papuensis là một loài chim trong họ Campephagidae.
白腹鹃鵙(学名:Coracina papuensis)是山椒鸟科鸦鹃鵙属的一种,分布于澳大利亚、印度尼西亚、巴布亚新几内亚和所罗门群岛。其自然栖息地为亚热带或热带的湿润低地森林、亚热带或热带的红树林以及亚热带或热带的湿润山地林。