Crataegus opaca, known as the western mayhaw, is a shrub or small tree of the southern United States.[1] It is one of several species of hawthorn with fruits known as "mayhaws".
Crataegus opaca can be characterized as either a small tree or large shrub, with typical height ranging from 12–36 feet (3.7–11.0 m).[2] It has a tall and narrow trunk with a rounded crown and spiny branches.[2] It has oval, dark green leaves and when in bloom, clusters of pink or white flowers.[2] Its fruits are relatively large and have a cranberry-red color when ripe.[3] Blooms usually appear between February and March, and the fruit ripens from May to June.[2]
This species prefers wet, rich, and acidic soils, and is located in low woods, creeks, and river bottoms, often in standing water.[2][3] Its native distribution ranges from Alabama west to Texas, and north to Arkansas.[2]
The fruits, known as mayhaws, are commonly used to make jams, preserves, and jellies.[3] While the fruits are bitter raw, the jelly produced from them is highly prized for its flavor.[3]
Crataegus opaca, known as the western mayhaw, is a shrub or small tree of the southern United States. It is one of several species of hawthorn with fruits known as "mayhaws".
