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Distribution ( İngilizce )

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Continent: South-America
Distribution: Brazil (Amazonas, Rio Grande do Sul, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Bahia [HR 31: 57]), Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay, Argentina (Mendoza, La Pampa, San Juan, San Luis, Córdoba, La Rioja, Catamarca, Tucumán, Santiago del Estero, Jujuy, Salta, Formosa, Chaco, Santa Fe, Buenos Aires, Entre Rios, Corrientes, Rio Negro [HR 30: 114]) bachmanni: Argentina (Catamarca, Córdoba, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Rio Negro, San Juan, San Luis, Santiago del Estero and Tucumán; Chaqueña, Monte and Espinal provinces and transitional areas between Espinal and Pampeana (Pampeano Austral district) provinces);
Type locality: Córdoba, Argentina. inaequifasciatus: Argentina (Chaco, Formosa, Jujuy, Salta and Santa Fe (Giraudo & Quaini, 1997). Chaqueña province);
Type locality: Estancia Postillon, Puerto Max in Paraguay River, Paraguay.
Type locality: Corrientes, Argentina.
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Distribution ( İngilizce )

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Continent: South-America
Distribution: Bolivia, Peru, Brazil (Rondonia, Amazonas, Pará: [HR 31: 255]), Ecuador, Colombia, Guyana, Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolivar [Marco Natera, pers. comm.]). orientalis: Peru, Brazil (Pará)
Type locality: Peru
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Oxyrhopus ( İngilizce )

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Oxyrhopus, the false coral snakes, is a genus of colubrid snakes that belong to the subfamily Dipsadinae. The genus is found in Central America and the northern part of South America,[3] and it includes 15 distinct species.[1]

Species

The following 15 species are recognized as being valid.[4]

The former Oxyrhopus venezuelanus Shreve, 1947[1] is currently considered a synonym of Oxyrhopus doliatus.[4]

Nota bene: In the above list, a binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Oxyrhopus.

Description

Species in the genus Oxyrhopus share the following characters:

Head distinct from neck. Eye moderate or small. Pupil vertically elliptic. Body cylindrical or slightly laterally compressed. Tail moderate or long.

Dorsal scales smooth, with apical pits, and arranged in 19 rows at midbody.

Maxillary teeth 10-15, subequal, followed after a gap by two enlarged grooved teeth, located just behind the posterior border of the eye.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Oxyrhopus". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
  2. ^ a b Boulenger GA (1896). Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ) ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiv + 727 pp. + Plates I-XXV. (Genus Oxyrhopus, p. 99).
  3. ^ MacCulloch, Ross D.; Lathrop, Amy; Kok, Philippe J. R.; Ernst, Raffael; Kalamandeen, Michelle (2009). "The genus Oxyrhopus (Serpentes: Dipsadidae: Xenodontinae) in Guyana: morphology, distributions and comments on taxonomy". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia. 49 (36): 487–495. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492009003600001.
  4. ^ a b "Oxyrhopus ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  5. ^ Lynch JD (2009). "Snakes of the genus Oxyrhopus (Colubridae: Squamata) in Colombia: taxonomy and geographic variation". Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo 49 (25): 319-337. (Oxyrhopus vanidicus, new species).
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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

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Oxyrhopus, the false coral snakes, is a genus of colubrid snakes that belong to the subfamily Dipsadinae. The genus is found in Central America and the northern part of South America, and it includes 15 distinct species.

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Oxyrhopus ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Oxyrhopus es un género de serpientes de la familia Colubridae y subfamilia Dipsadinae.[1]​ El género incluye 14 especies que habitan América Central y el norte de Sudamérica.[2]

Especies

Se reconocen las siguientes según The Reptile Database:[1]

Referencias

  1. a b c Uetz, P. & Jirí Hošek (ed.). «Oxyrhopus». Reptile Database (en inglés). Reptarium. Consultado el 20 de mayo de 2016.
  2. Ross, D.; MacCulloch; Amy Lathrop; Philippe J. R. Kok; Raffael Ernst; Michelle Kalamandeen (2009). «The genus Oxyrhopus (Serpentes: Dipsadidae: Xenodontinae) in Guyana: morphology, distributions and comments on taxonomy». Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (36). doi:10.1590/S0031-10492009003600001.

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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Oxyrhopus es un género de serpientes de la familia Colubridae y subfamilia Dipsadinae.​ El género incluye 14 especies que habitan América Central y el norte de Sudamérica.​

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Oxyrhopus ( Estonyaca )

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Oxyrhopus on maoperekond.

Klassifikatsioon

Perekonda Oxyrhopus klassifitseeritakse roomajate andmebaasis järgmised maoliigid[2]:

Levila

Need maod elavad Mehhikos, Kesk- ja Lõuna-Ameerikas.

Viited

  1. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, Higher Taxa in Extant Reptiles Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 05.04.2014) (inglise keeles)
  2. Peter Uetz & Jakob Hallermann, Oxyrhopus Roomajate andmebaas veebiversioon (vaadatud 12.05.2014) (inglise keeles)

Välislingid

Selles artiklis on kasutatud prantsuskeelset artiklit fr:Oxyrhopus seisuga 12.05.2014.

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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( Estonyaca )

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Oxyrhopus on maoperekond.

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Oxyrhopus ( Baskça )

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Oxyrhopus Dipsadidae familiako narrasti genero bat da. Mexikotik Hego Amerikara hedatzen dira.

Espezieak

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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( Baskça )

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Oxyrhopus Dipsadidae familiako narrasti genero bat da. Mexikotik Hego Amerikara hedatzen dira.

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Oxyrhopus ( Fransızca )

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Oxyrhopus est un genre de serpents de la famille des Dipsadidae[1].

Répartition

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent au Mexique, en Amérique centrale et en Amérique du Sud[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon Reptarium Reptile Database (2 septembre 2013)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Wagler, 1830 : Natürliches System der Amphibien, mit vorangehender Classification der Säugetiere und Vögel. Ein Beitrag zur vergleichenden Zoologie. 1.0. Cotta, München, Stuttgart and Tübingen, p. 1-354 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( Fransızca )

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Oxyrhopus est un genre de serpents de la famille des Dipsadidae.

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Oxyrhopus ( Portekizce )

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Oxyrhopus é um gênero de colubrídeos que pertence à subfamília Xenodontinae. O gênero é encontrado na América Central e na parte norte da América do Sul,[2] e inclui pelo menos 14 espécies distintas.[1]

Espécies

As seguintes 14 espécies pertencem ao gênero Oxyrhopus.[3]

Descrição

As espécies do gênero Oxyrhopus têm a cabeça distinta do pescoço, olho moderado ou pequeno, pupila vertical elíptica, corpo cilíndrico ou ligeiramente comprimido lateralmente e cauda moderada ou longa.

Referências

  1. a b «Oxyrhopus» (em inglês). ITIS (www.itis.gov)
  2. 49. doi:10.1590/S0031-10492009003600001
  3. Oxyrhopus.
  4. Lynch, J. D. (2009).

Ler mais

  • Freiberg, M. 1982. Serpentes da América do Sul. T. F. H. Publicações. Hong Kong. 189 pp. ISBN 0-87666-912-7. (Oxyrhopus pp. 78-79, 104-105, 137 + fotos no pp. 135, 138, 190-191.)
  • Wagler, J.[G]. 1830. Natürliches Sistema der Amphibien, mit vorangehender Classificação des Säugthiere und Vögel. Ein Beitrag zur vergleichenden Zoologie. J. G. Cotta. Munique, Stuttgart e Tübingen. vi + 354 pp. (Gênero Oxyrhopus, pp. 185-186.)
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Oxyrhopus: Brief Summary ( Portekizce )

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Oxyrhopus é um gênero de colubrídeos que pertence à subfamília Xenodontinae. O gênero é encontrado na América Central e na parte norte da América do Sul, e inclui pelo menos 14 espécies distintas.

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Oxyrhopus ( Romence; Moldovaca )

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Oxyrhopus[1] este un gen de șerpi din familia Colubridae.[1]


Cladograma conform Catalogue of Life[1]:

Oxyrhopus

Oxyrhopus clathratus



Oxyrhopus doliatus



Oxyrhopus erdisii



Oxyrhopus fitzingeri



Oxyrhopus formosus



Oxyrhopus guibei



Oxyrhopus leucomelas



Oxyrhopus marcapatae



Oxyrhopus melanogenys



Oxyrhopus occipitalis



Oxyrhopus petola



Oxyrhopus rhombifer



Oxyrhopus trigeminus



Referințe

  1. ^ a b c Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (red.) (2011). „Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Accesat în 24 september 2012. Verificați datele pentru: |access-date= (ajutor)Mentenanță CS1: Nume multiple: lista autorilor (link)


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