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Paramo Frontino salamander ( İngilizce )

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The Paramo Frontino salamander (Bolitoglossa hypacra) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae.[3] It is endemic to the Western Ranges of the Colombian Andes (Cordillera Occidental) where it is known from the area of its type locality, Páramo Frontino. It is also known from the Colibri del Sol Bird Reserve near Urrao.[1][4][5] both areas are in the Antioquia Department.[6][4]

Description

This species was described based on a single adult female, the holotype, measuring 62–63 mm (2.4–2.5 in) in snout–vent length.[2][7] The tail length is 52 mm (2.0 in). The overall dorsal coloration is dark brown, getting lighter (gray brown) ventrally. There is coarse yellow to yellow-range dorsal speckling, and large, scattered yellow lateral spots, some of them extending onto the venter. The tail is sparsely spotted. The hands and feet are greatly reduced webbing.[2]

Habitat and conservation

Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical high-altitude grassland at elevations of 3,600–3,700 m (11,800–12,100 ft) above sea level. The assessment by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) states that the type locality is within the Paramillo National Natural Park,[6] although this does not agree with the definition of Páramo Frontino elsewhere.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2019). "Bolitoglossa hypacra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T59170A85862026. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T59170A85862026.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Brame, A. H., Jr.; Wake, D. B. (1962). "A new plethodontid salamander (genus Magnadigita) from the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 75: 71–76.
  3. ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. (2017). "Bolitoglossa hypacra (Brame and Wake, 1962)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
  4. ^ a b Acosta Galvis, A. R.; D. Cuentas (2017). "Bolitoglossa hypacra (Brame & Wake, 1962". Lista de los Anfibios de Colombia V.07.2017.0. www.batrachia.com. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  5. ^ "Conservation actions for the Páramo del Sol". ProAves. 3 March 2010. Archived from the original on 20 September 2015. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  6. ^ a b Castro, F.; Isabel Herrera, M.; Lynch, J. (2009). "Bolitoglossa hypacra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2009: e.T59170A11893035. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T59170A11893035.en.
  7. ^ Brame, A. H., Jr.; Wake, David B. (1963). "The salamanders of South America". Contributions in Science. Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. 69: 1–72.
  8. ^ Klinger Braham, William; et al. (December 2012). "Caracterización ecológica y sociocultural del Páramo de Frontiono o del Sol" (PDF). Quibdó, Colombia: Instituto de Investigaciones Ambientales del Pacífico “John Von Neumann”. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
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Paramo Frontino salamander: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

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The Paramo Frontino salamander (Bolitoglossa hypacra) is a species of salamander in the family Plethodontidae. It is endemic to the Western Ranges of the Colombian Andes (Cordillera Occidental) where it is known from the area of its type locality, Páramo Frontino. It is also known from the Colibri del Sol Bird Reserve near Urrao. both areas are in the Antioquia Department.

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Bolitoglossa hypacra ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra es una especie de salamandras en la familia Plethodontidae. Es endémica del departamento de Antioquia (Colombia).[2]​ Su hábitat natural son las praderas tropicales o subtropicales a gran altitud.

Referencias

  1. Castro, F., Isabel Herrera, M. & Lynch, J. (2009). «Bolitoglossa hypacra». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2012.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 18 de junio de 2013.
  2. Frost, Darrel R. 2013. Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 5.6 (9 January 2013). Electronic Database accessible at http://research.amnh.org/vz/herpetology/amphibia/?action=references&id=29940. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA.

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Bolitoglossa hypacra: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra es una especie de salamandras en la familia Plethodontidae. Es endémica del departamento de Antioquia (Colombia).​ Su hábitat natural son las praderas tropicales o subtropicales a gran altitud.

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Bolitoglossa hypacra ( Baskça )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra Bolitoglossa generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Plethodontidae familian sailkatuta dago, Caudata ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Bolitoglossa hypacra: Brief Summary ( Baskça )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra Bolitoglossa generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Plethodontidae familian sailkatuta dago, Caudata ordenan.

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Bolitoglossa hypacra ( Fransızca )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra est une espèce d'urodèles de la famille des Plethodontidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique du département d'Antioquia en Colombie. Elle se rencontre dans la municipalité de Frontino entre 3 600 et 3 700 m d'altitude sur le Páramo Frontino dans la cordillère Occidentale[1].

Description

La femelle holotype mesure 62,0 mm sans la queue[2].

Publication originale

  • Brame & Wake, 1962 : A new plethodontid salamander (genus Magnadigita) from the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, vol. 75, p. 71-76 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

  1. a et b Amphibian Species of the World, consulté lors d'une mise à jour du lien externe
  2. Brame & Wake, 1962 : A new plethodontid salamander (genus Magnadigita) from the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, vol. 75, p. 71-76 (texte intégral).
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Bolitoglossa hypacra: Brief Summary ( Fransızca )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra est une espèce d'urodèles de la famille des Plethodontidae.

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Bolitoglossa hypacra ( Portekizce )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra é uma espécie de anfíbio caudado pertencente à família Plethodontidae, sub-família Plethodontinae.

Ver também

Referências

  1. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2019). «Bolitoglossa hypacra». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2019: e.T59170A85862026. doi:. Consultado em 16 de novembro de 2021
  2. Brame, A. H., Jr.; Wake, D. B. (1962). «A new plethodontid salamander (genus Magnadigita) from the Cordillera Occidental of Colombia». Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 75: 71–76
  3. Frost, Darrel R. (2017). «Bolitoglossa hypacra (Brame and Wake, 1962)». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Consultado em 23 de março de 2017

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Bolitoglossa hypacra: Brief Summary ( Portekizce )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra é uma espécie de anfíbio caudado pertencente à família Plethodontidae, sub-família Plethodontinae.

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Bolitoglossa hypacra ( Vietnamca )

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Bolitoglossa hypacra là một loài kỳ giông trong họ Plethodontidae. Nó là loài đặc hữu của Colombia. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là đồng cỏ ở cao nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới.

Tham khảo


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Bolitoglossa hypacra: Brief Summary ( Vietnamca )

wikipedia VI tarafından sağlandı

Bolitoglossa hypacra là một loài kỳ giông trong họ Plethodontidae. Nó là loài đặc hữu của Colombia. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của chúng là đồng cỏ ở cao nhiệt đới hoặc cận nhiệt đới.

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