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Rhizomarasmius ( İngilizce )

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Rhizomarasmius is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae, containing about five species.^[3]

General

The genus was created in 2000 by R. H. Petersen to accommodate two species then classified in Marasmius (M. pyrrhocephalus and M. undatus), but which do not belong there due to morphological grounds, including the nature of the cystidia and the way the mushrooms are rooted on a plant substrate. This analysis was backed up in 2006 by DNA comparisons done by Wilson and Desjardin.^[4]^[2]^[5]

Unlike most Marasmius mushrooms, members of Rhizomarasmius grow on the rhizomes of ferns or flowering plants, and that is the signification of the genus name. Instead of the Marasmiaceae this genus is placed in the Physalacriaceae, a sister clade but a separate family.^[4]

Species

References

^ Ronikier M, Ronikier A (2011). "Rhizomarasmius epidryas (Physalacriaceae): phylogenetic placement of an arctic-alpine fungus with obligate saprobic affinity to Dryas spp". Mycologia. 103 (5): 1124–1132. doi:10.3852/11-018. PMID 21482630. S2CID 42900871.
^ ^a ^b Petersen RH. (2000). "Rhizomarasmius, gen. nov. (Xerulaceae, Agaricales)". Mycotaxon. 75: 333–342.
^ Moreau PA, Vila J, Aime MC, Antonín V, Horak E, Pérez-Butrón JL, Richard F, Urban A, Welti S, Vizzini A (2015). "Cibaomyces and Cyptotrama, two new genera for Europe, and an emendation of Rhizomarasmius (Basidiomycota, Physalacriaceae)". Mycological Progress. 14 (2). doi:10.1007/s11557-015-1024-4. S2CID 14276031.
^ ^a ^b Antonín, V.; Noordeloos, M. E. (2010). A monograph of marasmioid and collybioid fungi in Europe. Berchtesgaden, DE: IHW Verlag. pp. 427–430. ISBN 978-3-930167-72-2.
^ Wilson A, Desjardin D (2005). "Phylogenetic relationships in the gymnopoid and marasmioid fungi (Basidiomycetes, euagarics clade)". Mycologia. 97 (3): 667–679. doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.3.667. PMID 16392255.

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Rhizomarasmius: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

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Rhizomarasmius is a genus of fungi in the family Physalacriaceae, containing about five species.

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Rhizomarasmius ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Rhizomarasmius es un género de hongos de la familia de Physalacriaceae.^[1] Hay dos especies de este género,^[2] R. pyrrhocephalus and R. undatus.

Referencias

↑ Petersen RH. (2000). «Rhizomarasmius, gen. nov. (Xerulaceae, Agaricales)». Mycotaxon 75: 333-42.
↑ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi. (10th edición). Wallingford: CABI. p. 598. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.

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Rhizomarasmius: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı

Rhizomarasmius es un género de hongos de la familia de Physalacriaceae. Hay dos especies de este género, R. pyrrhocephalus and R. undatus.

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Rhizomarasmius ( Lehçe )

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Rhizomarasmius R.H. Petersen – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny Physalacriaceae^[1]. W Polsce występuje jeden gatunek^[2].

Systematyka i nazewnictwo

Pozycja w klasyfikacji według Index Fungorum: Physalacriaceae, Agaricales, Agaricomycetidae, Agaricomycetes, Agaricomycotina, Basidiomycota, Fungi^[1].

Rhizomarasmius pyrrocephalus

Gatunki

Rhizomarasmius epidryas (Kühner ex A. Ronikier) A. Ronikier & Ronikier 2011
Rhizomarasmius oreinus (Pacioni & Lalli) Vizzini, Antonín & A. Urb. 2015
Rhizomarasmius pyrrhocephalus (Berk.) R.H. Petersen 2000
Rhizomarasmius setosus (Sowerby) Antonín & A. Urb. 2015 – tzw. twardzioszek bukowy
Rhizomarasmius undatus (Berk.) R.H. Petersen 2000 – tzw. twardzioszek czerwonoplamisty

Nazwy naukowe na podstawie Index Fungorum^[3]. Nazwy polskie według Władysława Wojewody^[2].

Przypisy

↑ ^a ^b Index Fungorum (ang.). [dostęp 2014-02-15].
↑ ^a ^b Władysław Wojewoda: Checklist of Polish Larger Basidiomycetes. Krytyczna lista wielkoowocnikowych grzybów podstawkowych Polski. Kraków: W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, 2003. ISBN 83-89648-09-1.
↑ Index Fungorum (gatunki) (ang.). [dostęp 2013-03-05].

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Rhizomarasmius: Brief Summary ( Lehçe )

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Rhizomarasmius R.H. Petersen – rodzaj grzybów z rodziny Physalacriaceae. W Polsce występuje jeden gatunek.

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Rhizomarasmius ( Vietnamca )

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Rhizomarasmiuslà một chi nấm trong họ Physalacriaceae.^[1] Chi này có 2 loài^[2] R. pyrrhocephalus và R. undatus.

Tham khảo

^ Petersen RH. (2000). “Rhizomarasmius, gen. nov. (Xerulaceae, Agaricales)”. Mycotaxon 75: 333–42.
^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi. (ấn bản 10). Wallingford: CABI. tr. 598. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.

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Rhizomarasmius: Brief Summary ( Vietnamca )