Candidia barbata (Regan 1908) makaleleri

Trophic Strategy ( İngilizce )

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Lives in upper reaches of rivers and likes to stay in clear waters with lower temperature (Ref. 45563).

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Morphology ( İngilizce )

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Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Analsoft rays: 12 - 13

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Diagnostic Description ( İngilizce )

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Diagnosed from all other species of the genus Candidia by the following unique combination of characters: dorsal fin with iii,7 rays; anal fin with iii,9-10 rays; pectoral fin with I, 13-15 rays ; scales on lateral line 51-60; scales above lateral line11-13; scales below lateral line 4-6; predorsal scales 22-26; gill rakers 2-3 + 6-7 (total 9-10); pharyngeal teeth usually 1,4,5 -4,4,1; shallow ventral keel on the posterior half of region between pelvic fin and anus; cheek with a series of 4-6 nuptial tubercles and lower jaw in adult males with 3-5 nuptial tubercles; eye large, check depth about 1.5-2.0 times of eye diameter in adult male; body with a broad, longitudinal bluish-black stripe from upper opercle to caudal fin base, which is irregular and interrupted on anterior half region and forming a large round black mark on caudal fin base; dorsal half of lateral usually uniform dark grayish with very narrow grayish region above bluish-black stripe; ventral half with some blackish brown small spots; and eye with semicircular red-black region on the dorsal one-third to half of eye iris (Ref. 79878). Caudal peduncle slender and belly rounded; barbels 1 pair, minute and located in corner of mouth; lateral line curves downward near belly and upward to middle after reaching caudal peduncle (Ref. 45563).

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Biology ( İngilizce )

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Lives in upper reaches of rivers and likes to stay in clear waters with lower temperature (Ref. 45563).

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Recorder: Shen-Shih Wang

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分布 ( İngilizce )

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臺灣的特有種，普遍分布於西部各河川以及恆春半島西側的小溪流中。

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telif hakkı: 臺灣魚類資料庫

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利用 ( İngilizce )

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油炸或紅燒皆宜，亦可飼養於水缸內，極易飼養，但需防其跳出缸外。

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描述 ( İngilizce )

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體延長而側扁，腹鰭基部後方具不完全的腹稜。頭中大。吻略短。口端位，口裂中大，向後達眼前緣下方；口裂末端有一對細小的紅色觸鬚。成熟雄魚的上頜較為前突，且略呈鉤狀。體被細小圓鱗；側線完整，由鰓蓋的上緣向腹側明顯下彎呈弧形；側線鱗數54-57。各鰭均無硬棘，背鰭軟條 3(不分枝軟條)+ 7(分枝軟條)；臀鰭 3(不分枝軟條)+ 9(分枝軟條)。體背側呈灰褐色，腹部灰白，體側自前鰓蓋的後緣至尾鰭基部有一極為明顯的藍黑色縱帶；成熟雄魚的吻部有極為明顯而尖銳的追星，其頭部下側、腹部、胸鰭及腹鰭均呈鮮紅色；雌魚的體色較淡；各鰭微黃至白色。

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棲地 ( İngilizce )

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初級淡水魚。喜低溫而清澈的水域，游泳能力強，多棲息在河川中、上游及支流。其族群大多喜好在潭尾、潭邊的淺灘以及潭頭較緩流處活動；稚魚則會成群地聚集在溪流兩岸的緩流處覓食。雜食性，極為貪食，有時體型會變的極度肥胖。

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telif hakkı: 臺灣魚類資料庫

yazar: 臺灣魚類資料庫

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Candidia barbatus ( Katalanca; Valensiyaca )

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Candidia barbatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir 14,9 cm de longitud total.^[3]^[4]

Hàbitat

És un peix d'aigua dolça i de clima subtropical.^[3]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Àsia: és una espècie de peix endèmica de Taiwan.^[3]^[5]^[6]^[7]

Referències

↑ Jordan D. S. & Richardson R. E., 1909. A catalogue of the fishes of the island of Formosa, or Taiwan, based on the collections of Dr. Hans Sauter. Mem. Carnegie Mus. v. 4 (núm. 4). 159-204.
↑ BioLib (anglès)
↑ ^3,0 ^3,1 ^3,2 FishBase (anglès)
↑ Chen, I-S., J.-H. Wu i C,-H. Hsu, 2008: The taxonomy and phylogeny of Candidia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Taiwan, with description of a new species and comments on a new genus. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. Núm. 19: 203-214.
↑ Shao, K.-T. i P.L. Lim, 1991. Fishes of freshwater and estuary. Encyclopedia of field guide in Taiwan. Recreation Press, Co., Ltd., Taipei. vol. 31. 240 p.
↑ Shen, S.C. (ed.), 1993. Fishes of Taiwan. Department of Zoology, National Taiwan University, Taipei. 960 p.
↑ Wang, S. (ed.), 1998. China red data book of endangered animals. Pisces. National Environmental Protection Agency. Endangered Species Scientific Commision. Science Press, Beijing, Xina. 247p.

Bibliografia

Chen, I.-S., C.-C. Han i L.-S. Fang, 2002. Sinogastromyzon nantaiensis, a new balitorid fish from southern Taiwan (Teleostei: Balitoridae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 13(3):239-242.
Eschmeyer, William N.: Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. iii + 697. ISBN 0-940228-23-8 (1990).
Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Califòrnia, Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
Nelson, J.S. 2006: Fishes of the world. Quarta edició. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Hoboken, Nova Jersey, Estats Units. 601 p.
Sado, T. i S. Kimura, 2002. Developmental morphology of the cyprinid fish, Candidia barbatus. Ichthyol. Res. 49:350-354.
Wang, H. -Y., S.-C. Lee i Yu, M.-J, 1997: Genetic evidence to clarify the systematic status of the genera Zacco and Candidia (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae). Zoological Studies v. 36 (núm. 3): 170-177.
Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

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Candidia barbatus: Brief Summary ( Katalanca; Valensiyaca )

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Candidia barbatus és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

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Candidia barbata ( İngilizce )

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Candidia barbata is a species of cyprinid in the genus Candidia.^[1] It is endemic to Taiwan.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b "Candidia barbata (Regan, 1908)". FishBase. Retrieved May 11, 2019.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Candidia_barbata&oldid=1108308013"

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Candidia barbata: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

wikipedia EN tarafından sağlandı

Candidia barbata is a species of cyprinid in the genus Candidia. It is endemic to Taiwan.

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Candidia barbata ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Candidia barbata es una especie de peces de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

Índice

1 Morfología
2 Hábitat
3 Distribución geográfica
4 Referencias
5 Bibliografía
6 Enlaces externos

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 14,9 cm de longitud total.^[1]^[2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de agua dulce y de clima subtropical.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en Asia: es una especie de pez endémico de Taiwán.

Referencias

↑ FishBase (en inglés)
↑ Chen, I-S., J.-H. Wu y C,-H. Hsu, 2008: The taxonomy and phylogeny of Candidia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Taiwan, with description of a new species and comments on a new genus. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. Núm. 19: 203-214.

Bibliografía

Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

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Candidia barbata: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

wikipedia ES tarafından sağlandı

Candidia barbata es una especie de peces de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

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telif hakkı: Autores y editores de Wikipedia

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Candidia barbata ( Baskça )

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Candidia barbata Candidia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

Eduki-taula

1 Banaketa
2 Erreferentziak
3 Kanpo loturak
4 Ikus, gainera

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

↑ (Ingelesez) FishBase

FhisBase.org

Ikus, gainera

Candidia
Cyprinidae

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Candidia barbata: Brief Summary ( Baskça )

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Candidia barbata Candidia generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

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Candidia barbata ( Felemenkçe; Flemish )

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Vissen

Candidia barbata is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de eigenlijke karpers (Cyprinidae).^[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1908 door Regan.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties