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Behavior ( İngilizce )

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Perception Channels: tactile ; chemical

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Myers, P. 2001. "Phascolarctidae" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Phascolarctidae.html
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Phil Myers, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Morphology ( İngilizce )

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Other Physical Features: endothermic ; bilateral symmetry

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Myers, P. 2001. "Phascolarctidae" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Phascolarctidae.html
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Phil Myers, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Reproduction ( İngilizce )

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Key Reproductive Features: gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual

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Myers, P. 2001. "Phascolarctidae" (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed April 27, 2013 at http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Phascolarctidae.html
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Phil Myers, Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor

Баштыкчан аюулар (тукум) ( Kırgızça )

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Phascolarctos cinereus.

Баштыкчан аюулар (лат. Phascolarctidae) — тукум

Колдонулган адабияттар

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Phascolarctidae ( İngilizce )

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The Phascolarctidae (φάσκωλος (phaskolos) - pouch or bag, ἄρκτος (arktos) - bear, from the Greek phascolos + arctos meaning pouched bear) is a family of marsupials of the order Diprotodontia, consisting of only one extant species, the koala,[1] and six well-known fossil species, with another five less well known fossil species, and two fossil species of the genus Koobor, whose taxonomy is debatable but are placed in this group. The closest relatives of the Phascolarctidae are the wombats, which comprise the family Vombatidae.[2]

The fossil record of the family dates back to the Middle Miocene[3] or Late Oligocene.[4]

Classification

Family Phascolarctidae[1]

  • Genus Nimiokoala
  • Genus Invictokoala[5]
    • Invictokoala monticola
  • Genus Madakoala
    • Madakoala robustus
    • Madakoala wellsi
    • Madakoala devisi
  • Genus Litokoala
    • Litokoala garyjohnstoni
    • Litokoala kutjamarpensis
    • Litokoala kanunkaensis
  • Genus Koobor
    • Koobor jimbarrati
    • Koobor notabilis
  • Genus Perikoala
    • Perikoala palankarinnica
    • Perikoala robustus
  • Genus Phascolarctos
    • Phascolarctos maris
    • Koala - Phascolarctos cinereus
    • Giant koala - Phascolarctos stirtoni
  • Phascolarctos yorkensis (formerly Cundokoala yorkensis)[6]
  • Genus Priscakoala
    • Priscakoala lucyturnbullae[4]

References

  1. ^ a b c Groves, C. P. (2005). "Family Phascolarctidae". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 43. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^ Groves, C. P. (2005). "Suborder Vombatiformes". In Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 43–44. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
  3. ^ Benton, M.J. (2005). Vertebrate Palaeontology. Oxford. p. 314.
  4. ^ a b Karen Black; et al. (2012). "New Tertiary koala (Marsupialia, Phascolarctidae) from Riversleigh, Australia, with a revision of phascolarctid phylogenetics, paleoecology, and paleobiodiversity". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 32 (1): 125–138. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.626825. S2CID 86152273.
  5. ^ Gilbert J. Price and Scott A. Hocknull (2011). "Invictokoala monticola gen. et sp. nov. (Phascolarctidae, Marsupialia), a Pleistocene plesiomorphic koala holdover from Oligocene ancestors". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 9 (2): 327–335. doi:10.1080/14772019.2010.504079. S2CID 84316375.
  6. ^ Talent, John A. (2012). Earth and Life. Springer. p. 1047. ISBN 9789048134281.

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Phascolarctidae: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

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The Phascolarctidae (φάσκωλος (phaskolos) - pouch or bag, ἄρκτος (arktos) - bear, from the Greek phascolos + arctos meaning pouched bear) is a family of marsupials of the order Diprotodontia, consisting of only one extant species, the koala, and six well-known fossil species, with another five less well known fossil species, and two fossil species of the genus Koobor, whose taxonomy is debatable but are placed in this group. The closest relatives of the Phascolarctidae are the wombats, which comprise the family Vombatidae.

The fossil record of the family dates back to the Middle Miocene or Late Oligocene.

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Phascolarctidae ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Los fascolárctidos (Phascolarctidae, de Phasco - bolsa, larct- del griego ‘arctos’ - oso) son una familia de marsupiales diprotodontos, con una sola especie actual, el koala, y otras muchas fósiles, todas de Australia.

El rastro fósil de la familia llega al Mioceno medio[2]​ u Oligoceno superior.[3]

Clasificación

Familia Phascolarctidae[1]

Referencias

  1. a b Groves, Colin (2005). Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M., eds. Mammal Species of the World (3ª edición). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 43. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4.
  2. Benton, M.J. (2005). Vertebrate Palaeontology. Oxford. pp. 314.
  3. a b Karen Black, et al. (2012). «New Tertiary koala (Marsupialia, Phascolarctidae) from Riversleigh, Australia, with a revision of phascolarctid phylogenetics, paleoecology, and paleobiodiversity». Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32 (1): 125-138. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.626825.
  4. Gilbert J. Price and Scott A. Hocknull (2011). «Invictokoala monticola gen. et sp. nov. (Phascolarctidae, Marsupialia), a Pleistocene plesiomorphic koala holdover from Oligocene ancestors». Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 9 (2): 327-335. doi:10.1080/14772019.2010.504079.

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Phascolarctidae: Brief Summary ( İspanyolca; Kastilyaca )

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Los fascolárctidos (Phascolarctidae, de Phasco - bolsa, larct- del griego ‘arctos’ - oso) son una familia de marsupiales diprotodontos, con una sola especie actual, el koala, y otras muchas fósiles, todas de Australia.

El rastro fósil de la familia llega al Mioceno medio​ u Oligoceno superior.​

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Phascolarctidae ( Fransızca )

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Les phascolarctidés (Phascolarctidae) sont une famille de mammifères marsupiaux de l'ordre des Diprotodontes. La seule espèce survivante de cette famille est le koala (Phascolarctos cinereus), mais les espèces fossiles de cette famille sont également appelées des koalas, au sens large.

Classification

La famille des phascolarctidés comprend au moins cinq genres :

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Phascolarctidae: Brief Summary ( Fransızca )

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Les phascolarctidés (Phascolarctidae) sont une famille de mammifères marsupiaux de l'ordre des Diprotodontes. La seule espèce survivante de cette famille est le koala (Phascolarctos cinereus), mais les espèces fossiles de cette famille sont également appelées des koalas, au sens large.

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Phascolarctidae ( Portekizce )

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Phascolarctidae é uma família marsupial da ordem Diprotodontia.

Classificação

Família Phascolarctidae

  • ?Gênero †Cundokoala Pledge, 1992
    • Cundokoala yorkensis Pledge, 1992
  • ?Gênero †Nimiokoala Black e Archer, 1997
    • Nimiokoala greystanesi Black e Archer, 1997
  • Gênero †Madakoala Woodburne, Tedford, Archer e Pledge, 1987
    • Madakoala robustus Woodburne, Tedford, Archer e Pledge, 1987
    • Madakoala wellsi Woodburne, Tedford, Archer e Pledge, 1987
    • Madakoala devisi Woodburne, Tedford, Archer e Pledge, 1987
  • Gênero †Litokoala Stirton, Tedford e Woodburne, 1967
    • Litokoala garyjohnstoni
    • Litokoala kutjamarpensis Stirton, Tedford e Woodburne, 1967
    • Litokoala kanunkaensis Springer, 1987
  • Gênero †Koobor Archer, 1976
    • Koobor jimbarrati Archer e Wade, 1976
    • Koobor notabilis
  • Gênero †Perikoala
    • Perikoala palankarinnica
    • ?†Perikoala robustus
  • Gênero Phascolarctos

Referências

  • GROVES, C. P. Order Diprotodontia. In: WILSON, D. E.; REEDER, D. M. (Eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. 3. ed Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. v. 1, p. 43-70.
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Phascolarctidae: Brief Summary ( Portekizce )

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Phascolarctidae é uma família marsupial da ordem Diprotodontia.

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