Magnolia wilsonii, or Wilson's magnolia, is a species of Magnolia native to China, in the provinces of western Guizhou, Sichuan and northern Yunnan, where it grows in the forest understory at altitudes of 1,900-3,000 m, rarely up to 3,300 m.
Magnolia wilsonii is a large spreading shrub or small tree growing to 8–10 metres (26–33 ft) tall. The leaves are elliptic to lanceolate, 6–16 cm long and 3–7 cm broad with a 1–3 cm petiole, and have brown pubescence on the underside. The flowers are drooping, 8–12 cm in diameter, with nine (occasionally 12) tepals, the outer three small and greenish, sepal-like, the main six larger and pure white; the stamens and carpels are crimson. Due to their drooping character, the flowers are best viewed from the underside.
This species is threatened by habitat destruction and collection for medicinal use (see Houpu magnolia), and regeneration is poor.
Magnolia wilsonii, though rare, is in cultivation as an ornamental tree and planted in temperate climate gardens, such as in coastal California. It needs a protected planting location with afternoon shade. This plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[2]
Magnolia wilsonii, or Wilson's magnolia, is a species of Magnolia native to China, in the provinces of western Guizhou, Sichuan and northern Yunnan, where it grows in the forest understory at altitudes of 1,900-3,000 m, rarely up to 3,300 m.
Magnolia wilsonii est une espèce d'arbres de la famille des Magnoliaceae.
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Magnolia wilsonii est une espèce d'arbres de la famille des Magnoliaceae.
Magnolia wilsonii (Finet & Gagnep.) Rehder – gatunek roślin z rodziny magnoliowatych. Występuje naturalnie w południowo-wschodnich Chinach – w prowincjach Junnan oraz Syczuan (w środkowej i zachodniej części)[3][4]. Bywa także uprawiany[4].
Rośnie w lasach, na wysokości od 1900 do 3000 m n.p.m. Kwitnie od maja do czerwca, natomiast owoce dojrzewają od września do października[4].
Magnolia wilsonii (Finet & Gagnep.) Rehder – gatunek roślin z rodziny magnoliowatych. Występuje naturalnie w południowo-wschodnich Chinach – w prowincjach Junnan oraz Syczuan (w środkowej i zachodniej części). Bywa także uprawiany.
Magnolia wilsonii[2] este o specie de plante din genul Magnolia, familia Magnoliaceae. A fost descrisă pentru prima dată de Achille Eugène Finet și François Gagnepain, și a primit numele actual de la Alfred Rehder.[3][4] A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie în pericol.[1] Conform Catalogue of Life specia Magnolia wilsonii nu are subspecii cunoscute.[3]
Magnolia wilsonii este o specie de plante din genul Magnolia, familia Magnoliaceae. A fost descrisă pentru prima dată de Achille Eugène Finet și François Gagnepain, și a primit numele actual de la Alfred Rehder. A fost clasificată de IUCN ca specie în pericol. Conform Catalogue of Life specia Magnolia wilsonii nu are subspecii cunoscute.
Wilsonmagnolia (Magnolia wilsonii) är en art i familjen magnoliaväxter och förekommer naturligt i sydvästra Kina. Arten odlas ibland som trädgårdsväxt i södra Sverige och fina exemplar finns i bland annat Göteborgs Botaniska Trädgård.
Arten har korsats med junimagnolia (M. obovata) och hybriden har fått namnet Magnolia ×gotoburgensis T.G.Nitzelius.
Wilsonmagnolia (Magnolia wilsonii) är en art i familjen magnoliaväxter och förekommer naturligt i sydvästra Kina. Arten odlas ibland som trädgårdsväxt i södra Sverige och fina exemplar finns i bland annat Göteborgs Botaniska Trädgård.
Magnolia wilsonii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Magnoliaceae. Loài này được (Finet & Gagnep.) Rehder mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1913.[1]
Magnolia wilsonii là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Magnoliaceae. Loài này được (Finet & Gagnep.) Rehder mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1913.
西康玉兰(学名:Magnolia wilsonii)为木兰科木兰属的植物,为中国的特有植物。分布于中国大陆的四川、云南等地,生长于海拔1,900米至3,300米的地区,多生长在山林间,属中国原产的植物(非从国外引种)。[2]
由於本物种有类似厚朴(Magnolia officinalis)的药用价值,常遭到非法过度采集,而且本品的再生能力差,故目前处於濒危状态。
大型灌木或小乔木,株高8-10米,叶椭圆至披针形,长6-16厘米,宽3-7厘米,具柄,长1-3厘米,下部被褐色软毛。花下垂,直径8-12厘米,由9片花瓣组成,偶为12片,外层3片较小,略带绿色,形似萼片,内层主要的6片花瓣较大,纯白色;雄蕊和心皮为深红色。本植物的花朵完全俯垂,因此适合仰视观赏。
西康木兰很少用於栽培,需要在午後阴凉光照下生长。