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Lithophyllum ( İngilizce )

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Lithophyllum is a genus of thalloid red algae belonging to the family Corallinaceae.

Lithophyllum stictaeforme.
L. orbiculatum on a rock fragment; rock length ~3 cm.
Lithophyllum okamurae
Lithophyllum sp.

Fossil record

This genus is known in the fossil record from the Silurian to the Quaternary (from about 418.7 to 0.0 million years ago). Fossils of species within this genus have been found in Europe, United States, South America, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, India, Japan and Australia.[2]

Description

The monomerous, crustose thalli are composed of a single system of filaments which grow close to the underlying surface. Lithophyllum reproduces by means of conceptacles. The epithallus is periodically shed to avoid organisms growing on top of the alga.[3][4]

Species

The valid species currently considered to belong to this genus are:[1]

Bibliography

  • Philippi, R.A. (1837). Beweis, dass die Nulliporen Pflanzen sind. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 3: 387-393, figs 2-6, pl. IX.
  • Foslie, M. (1900). Revised systematical survey of the Melobesieae. Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1900(5): 1-22.
  • Woelkerling, W.J. (1998). Lamarck's nullipores. In: Non-geniculate Coralline Red Algae and the Paris Muséum: Systematics and Scientific History. (Woelkerling, W.J. & Lamy, D. Eds), pp. 101–404. Paris: Publications Scientifiques du Muséum/A.D.A.C.

References

  1. ^ a b WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species
  2. ^ Paleobiology Database
  3. ^ Johnson, C.; Mann, K. (1986). "The crustose coralline alga, Phymatolithon Foslie, inhibits the overgrowth of seaweeds without relying on herbivores". Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 96 (2): 127. doi:10.1016/0022-0981(86)90238-8.
  4. ^ Description of Lithophyllum at AlgaeBase
  • Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. (2008). "Lithophyllum". AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 2009-04-18.

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Lithophyllum: Brief Summary ( İngilizce )

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Lithophyllum is a genus of thalloid red algae belonging to the family Corallinaceae.

Lithophyllum stictaeforme. L. orbiculatum on a rock fragment; rock length ~3 cm. Lithophyllum okamurae Lithophyllum sp.
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Lithophyllum ( Fransızca )

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Lithophyllum est un genre d’algues rouges de la famille des Corallinaceae. Certaines espèces de ce genre sont considérées comme bioconstructrices (ex : Lithophyllum lichenoide[3],[4]).

Liste d'espèces

Selon AlgaeBase (25 août 2017)[1] :

Selon BioLib (25 août 2017)[5] :

Selon ITIS (25 août 2017)[6] :

Selon Paleobiology Database (25 août 2017)[7] :

Selon World Register of Marine Species (25 août 2017)[2] :

Notes et références

  1. a et b Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org, consulté le 25 août 2017
  2. a b c d e f g h et i World Register of Marine Species, consulté le 25 août 2017
  3. Laborel, J., Morhange, C., & Laborel-Deguen, F. (1993). Dégradation récente des formations construites superficielles à Lithophyllum lichenoides Philippi dans la Réserve marine de Scandola (Parc Naturel Régional de Corse). Trav. Sci. Parc Nat. Rég. Rés. Nat. Corse, 41, 19-23.
  4. Morhange C, Laborel-Deguen F, Sartoretto S & Laborel J (1992) Recherches sur les bioconstructions a Lithophyllum lichenoides en Méditerranee occidentale Méditerranée, 76(3), 67-71.
  5. BioLib, consulté le 25 août 2017
  6. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS), www.itis.gov, CC0 https://doi.org/10.5066/F7KH0KBK, consulté le 25 août 2017
  7. Fossilworks Paleobiology Database, consulté le 25 août 2017

Références taxinomiques

Lithophyllum

Pseudolithophyllum

Bibliographie

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Lithophyllum: Brief Summary ( Fransızca )

wikipedia FR tarafından sağlandı

Lithophyllum est un genre d’algues rouges de la famille des Corallinaceae. Certaines espèces de ce genre sont considérées comme bioconstructrices (ex : Lithophyllum lichenoide,).

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Goniolithon ( Portekizce )

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Goniolithon Foslie, 1898 é o nome botânico de um gênero de algas vermelhas pluricelulares da família Corallinaceae, subfamília Corallinaceae.

Espécies

Atualmente apresenta 4 espécies taxonomicamente válidas:

  • Goniolithon alternans (M. Lemoine) Setchell & Mason, 1943
  • Goniolithon decutescens (Heydrich) Foslie ex M.A. Howe in Britton, 1918
  • Goniolithon hariotii Foslie, 1907
  • Goniolithon versabile Foslie

Referências

  • Foslie, M. (1898). Systematical survey of the Lithothamnia. Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Skrifter 1898(2): 1-7.
  • Setchell, W.A. & Mason, L.R. (1943). Goniolithon and Neogoniolithon: two genera of crustaceous coralline algae. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America 29: 87-92.
  • Guiry, M.D. (2009). Goniolithon Foslie, 1898. In: Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. (2009). AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.

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Goniolithon: Brief Summary ( Portekizce )

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Habitat ( İngilizce )

World Register of Marine Species tarafından sağlandı
Known from seamounts and knolls

Referans

Stocks, K. 2009. Seamounts Online: an online information system for seamount biology. Version 2009-1. World Wide Web electronic publication.

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