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Diagnostic Description ( Anglèis )

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Gill rakers short and thick with blunt tips. Pectoral fins relatively short, not reaching level of anal fin origin. Color is silvery with golden luster on back, silvery white on belly (Ref. 1371).
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Recorder
Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Life Cycle ( Anglèis )

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An indeterminate batch spawner.
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Susan M. Luna
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Migration ( Anglèis )

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Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Morphology ( Anglèis )

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Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 43 - 52; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 36 - 41; Vertebrae: 50 - 53
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Recorder
Rodolfo B. Reyes
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Biology ( Anglèis )

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Adults inhabit continental shelf depths mainly between 100 and 200 m (Ref. 1371). Larger individuals feed on fish (anchovies, hake, nototheniids, myctophids and Southern blue whitings), squids and macrozooplankton (euphausiids and amphipods); smaller individuals feed on mysids and amphipods (Ref. 1371). Migrate inshore during spring and summer, and offshore into deep water wintering areas after spawning; also undertake diel vertical migrations (Ref. 1371). Sold fresh and frozen.
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Importance ( Anglèis )

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fisheries: highly commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species
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FishBase
Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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visité la sorgiss
sit compagn
Fishbase