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Troubled Milkvetch

Astragalus anxius R. J. Meinke & T. N. Kaye

Physical Description

provided by USDA PLANTS text
Perennial, Herbs, Stems woody below, or from woody crown or caude x, Taproot present, Nodules present, Stems very short, acaulescent or subacaulescent, Stems or branches arching, spreading or decumbent, Stems less than 1 m tall, Stems solid, Stems or young twigs glabrous or sparsely glabrate, Stems or young twigs sparsely to densely hairy, Leaves alternate, Leaves petiolate, Stipules conspicuous, Stipules membranous or chartaceous, Stipules persistent, Stipules free, Leaves compound, Leaves odd pinnate, Leaf or leaflet margins entire, Leaflets opposite, Leaflets 5-9, Leaflets 10-many, Leaves hairy on one or both surfaces, Flowers in axillary clusters or few-floweredracemes, 2-6 flowers, Inflorescences racemes, Inflorescences globose heads, capitate or subcapitate, Inflorescence axillary, Bracts very small, absent or caducous, Flowers zygomorphic, Calyx 5-lobed, Calyx glabrous, Petals separate, Corolla papilionaceous, Petals clawed, Petals white, Petals pinkish to rose, Petals blue, lavander to purple, or violet, Petals bicolored or with r ed, purple or yellow streaks or spots, Banner petal narrow or oblanceolate, Wing petals narrow, oblanceolate to oblong, Wing tips obtuse or rounded, Keel petals auriculate, spurred, or gibbous, Keel abruptly curved, or spirally coiled, Keel tips obtuse or rounded, not beaked, Stamens 9-10, Stamens diadelphous, 9 united, 1 free, Filaments glabrous, Style terete, Style persistent in fruit, Fruit a legume, Fruit unilocular, Fruit freely dehiscent, Fruit elongate, straight, Fruit oblong or ellipsoidal, Fruit exserted from calyx, Fruit beaked, Fruit glabrous or glabrate, Fruit hairy, Fruit 2-seeded, Fruit 3-10 seeded, Seeds cordiform, mit-shaped, notched at one end, Seed surface smooth, Seeds olive, brown, or black.
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Astragalus anxius

provided by wikipedia EN

Astragalus anxius is a rare species of milkvetch known by the common names troubled milkvetch and Ash Valley milkvetch. It is endemic to northern Lassen County, California, where it is critically imperiled.[1] It was formally described in 1992.[3]

Description

Astragalus anxius is a perennial herb forming a matted patch of slender, delicate stems no longer than 20 centimeters. It is coated thinly in wavy hairs. The leaves are a few centimeters long and made up of several leaflets. The inflorescence contains 7 to 15 pealike flowers. Each flower is bicolored, the lower petals usually white and the upper banner petals purple to purple-veined white. The fruit is a hairy, oval-shaped legume pod up to half a centimeter long which dries to a papery texture.[4]

Taxonomy

Astragalus anxius was first described in 1992, when it was separated from Astragalus tegetarioides.[3] Some sources treat it as a variety of A. tegetarioides, A. tegetarioides var. anxius.[2]

Distribution

Astragalus anxius is endemic to northern Lassen County, California, where it grows in the volcanic soil of the Modoc Plateau.[3] There are only six known occurrences, some of which are threatened by livestock trampling.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c The Nature Conservancy
  2. ^ a b "Astragalus tegetarioides var. anxius (Meinke & Kaye) S.L.Welsh", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2023-04-06
  3. ^ a b c Meinke, Robert J.; Kaye, Thomas N. (1992). "Taxonomic assessment of Astragalus tegetarioides (Fabaceae) and a new related species from northern California". Madroño. 39 (3): 193–204. JSTOR 41424908.
  4. ^ Park, Hyun-Jung; Kim, Hyun Young; Yoon, Kun-Ho; Kim, Kyung Soo; Shim, Insop (2009). "The Effects of Astragalus Membranaceus on Repeated Restraint Stress-induced Biochemical and Behavioral Responses". The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology. 13 (4): 315–319. doi:10.4196/kjpp.2009.13.4.315. PMC 2766712. PMID 19885016.

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Astragalus anxius: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Astragalus anxius is a rare species of milkvetch known by the common names troubled milkvetch and Ash Valley milkvetch. It is endemic to northern Lassen County, California, where it is critically imperiled. It was formally described in 1992.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
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Wikipedia authors and editors
original
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wikipedia EN