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Flor De San Jose

Senna atomaria (L.) H. S. Irwin & Barneby

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Isandrina maxonii Britton & Rose, sp. nov
A tree, 5-12 m. high, the young twigs short-tomentose. Stipules setaceous, about 3 mm. long; leaflets 2 or 3 pairs, obovate or elliptic, 4-1 1 cm. long, dark green and puberulent above, pale green and loosely pubescent beneath, the apex rounded or retuse, the base, at least of the upper pair, cuneate, the pinnate venation prominent; fruiting peduncle about 3 cm. long or shorter; fruiting pedicels about 2 cm. long; legume 2-3 dm. long, about 9 mm. wide, glabrous, short-stipitate, reticulate-veined, slightly impressed between the seeds.
Nicaragua. Type from Tamagasta Peninsula, west of Managua, June 25, 1923, Maxon, Han'ey &• Valentine 7313.
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bibliographic citation
Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Physical Description

provided by USDA PLANTS text
Perennial, Trees, Shrubs, Woody throughout, Stems erect or ascending, Stems or branches arching, spreading or decumbent, Stems greater than 2 m tall, Stems solid, Stems or young twigs glabrous or sparse ly glabrate, Stems or young twigs sparsely to densely hairy, Leaves alternate, Leaves petiolate, Stipules inconspicuous, absent, or caducous, Stipules setiform, subulate or acicular, Stipules persistent, Stipules free, Leaves compound, Leaves even pinnate, Leaf or leaflet margins entire, Leaflets opposite, Leaflets 4, Leaflets 5-9, Leaflets 10-many, Leaves glabrous or nearly so, Inflorescences racemes, Inflorescence panicles, Inflorescence axillary, Bracts conspicuously present, Flowers actinomorphic or somewhat irregular, Calyx 5-lobed, Calyx hairy, Petals separate, Petals orange or yellow, Fertile stamens 6-8, Stamens completely free, separate, Filaments glabrous, Anthers opening by basal or terminal pores or slits, Style terete, Fruit a legume, Fruit stipitate, Fruit unilocular, Fruit freely dehiscent, Fruit elongate, straight, Fruit coriaceous or becoming woody, Fruit exserted from calyx, Fruit compressed between seeds, Fruit glabrous or glabrate, Fruit 11-many seeded, S eed with elliptical line or depression, pleurogram, Seeds ovoid to rounded in outline, Seed surface smooth, Seeds olive, brown, or black.
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Dr. David Bogler
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Missouri Botanical Garden
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USDA NRCS NPDC
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USDA PLANTS text

Senna atomaria

provided by wikipedia EN

Senna atomaria, the flor de San Jose, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, Colombia, and Venezuela.[2][3] A shrub or small tree, it is considered a multi-purpose species; fuel, wood, biomass, soil improvement, medicine, and ornament.[4][5]

References

  1. ^ Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Senna atomaria". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T130524697A149010757. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T130524697A149010757.en. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Senna atomaria (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  3. ^ "Senna atomaria (L.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby Taxonomic Serial No.: 505144". itis.gov. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS). Retrieved 11 May 2023.
  4. ^ Hughes, C. E.; Styles, B. T. (1984). "Exploration and Seed Collection of Multiple Purpose Dry Zone Trees in Central America". International Tree Crops Journal. 3: 1–31. doi:10.1080/01435698.1984.9752771.
  5. ^ Fern, Ken (20 July 2022). "Useful Tropical Plants – Senna atomaria (L.) H.S.Irwin & Barneby Fabaceae". tropical.theferns.info. Tropical Plants Database. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
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Senna atomaria: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Senna atomaria, the flor de San Jose, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, Colombia, and Venezuela. A shrub or small tree, it is considered a multi-purpose species; fuel, wood, biomass, soil improvement, medicine, and ornament.

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