Distribution
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
Distribucion en Costa Rica: Ampliamente distribuida en la Región Norte, vertiente atlántica y la parte central y suroeste de la vertiente del pacífico. Elevación 0-1500 m, pero mayormente en elevaciones bajas.
Distribucion General: Desde el sur de México hasta Perú y el norte de Venezuela.
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Morphology
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
Árbol.
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Population Biology
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
En 16 parcelas de una hectárea, en la zona norte del país, se ha registrado una abundancia de 3 individuos/hectárea. Mientras en la Península de Osa(4 parc.) se registró una abundancia de 1 individuo/hectárea (Zamora,1998; Zamora & Aguilar, 1998).
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Diagnostic Description
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
Árbol de 6 a 16 m de altura; ramitas ferrugíneo-pubescentes, lenticeladas y anguladas; estípulas de 1 a 1.7 por 0.8 a 1 cm, persistentes, raras veces decíduas. Hojas con (2-) 3-4 (-5) pares de folíolos, elípticos a lanceolados, ápice obtuso a agudo, lustrosas en la haz, amarillo pubescentes, el par distal 9 a 28 por 5 a 13 cm, par basal 5 a 12 por 3 a 6 cm; raquis alado, glándulas interfoliolares sésiles a corto-estipitadas
IMAGEDB.Get_bfile_image_old_code?p_oldimageId=37200&p_oldImageFile=2">http://attila.inbio.ac.cr:7777/pls/portal30IMAGEDB.Get_bfile_image_old_code?p_oldimageId=37200&p_oldImageFile=2" > (Ver fotografía) ; pecíolo alado o cilíndrico .Inflorescencias en espigas, pedúnculo de 1 a 6 cm de largo, raquis floral de 2.5 a 4.5 cm de largo. Flores con cáliz de 9 a 17 mm de largo; corola de 18 a 30 cm de largo. Frutos cuadrangulares de 11 a 30 por 2 a 3 por 1.5 a 2.5 cm, glabros, amarillentos o verdosos.Se reconoce por sus ramitas anguladas hacia el ápice, estípulas por lo general persistentes, folíolos lustrosos en el haz y a veces amarillentos, también por el tamaño de las flores y frutos cuadrangulares verdes y lisos. Nota: Ver estructuras ilustradas en:
IMAGEDB.Get_bfile_image_old_code?p_oldimageId=34521&p_oldImageFile=2">http://attila.inbio.ac.cr:7777/pls/portal30IMAGEDB.Get_bfile_image_old_code?p_oldimageId=34521&p_oldImageFile=2" > (Glosario 1) y
IMAGEDB.Get_bfile_image_old_code?p_oldimageId=34522&p_oldImageFile=2">http://attila.inbio.ac.cr:7777/pls/portal30IMAGEDB.Get_bfile_image_old_code?p_oldimageId=34522&p_oldImageFile=2" > (Glosario 2) .
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Benefits
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
Para leña. Es recomendable para ser utilizada en sistemas agroforestales o agronómicos, por su rápido crecimiento y denso follaje.
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Diagnostic Description
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
Localidad del tipo: Venezuela, Caracas.
Depositario del tipo: B-W
Recolector del tipo: Bredemeyer (4)
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Habitat
(
Spanish; Castilian
)
provided by INBio
Se observa en orillas de caminos, borde de bosque, poteros, ríos y vegetación secundaria. En climas de húmedos a muy húmedos.
- author
- Nelson Zamora
- editor
- Mery Ocampo
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga rensoni Pittier, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 18: 209. 1916
A tree, the twigs sub-angular, densely hairy. Rachis winged, bearing subsessile glands between the leaflets; leaflets 3 or 4 pairs, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 6-13 cm. long, pubescent on both sides, acute; peduncles axillary, 2-2.5 cm. long; spikes 2-3 cm. long; bractlets linear-lanceolate to ovate, acute, 10-22 mm. long, pubescent, persistent; calyx 14-22 mm. long, striate, appressed-pubescent ; corolla 21-22 mm. long, sUkyvillous ; staminal tube included; legume somewhat flattened, 4-angled, 18 cm. long, 3-3.5 cm. broad, glabrous.
Type locality : Banks of Colorado River, near Turrialba, Costa Rica. Distribution: Known only from the type locality.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga jimeneziana Pittier, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 18: 208. 1916.
A tree with a rounded top, the twigs angled and clothed with brownish hairs. Rachis of the leaf narrowly winged, bearing long-stipitate glands between the leaflets; leaflets 3 or 4 pairs, ovate, abruptly aciuninate, glabrate and shining above, hairy and strongly veined beneath, 7-21 cm. long; peduncles axillary, solitary or in pairs, 1.5-4 cm. long, hairy, angled; bractlets narrow, 1-1.5 cm. long, hairy, persistent; calyx 11-13 mm. long, pubescent, striate; corolla about 32 mm. long, hairy; staminal tube about as long as the corolla; legume 10-30 cm. long, 3 cm. broad, glabrous, the margin 2-angled.
Type locality: Turrialba, Costa Rica. Distribution ; Known only from the type locality.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga salvadorensis Britton & Rose, sp. nov
A shrub, the twigs densely brownish-pubescent. Petiole 1-2 cm. long, densely pubescent; rachis winged, bearing elevated glands between the leaflets; leaflets 4 or 5 pairs, lanceolate to oblong, acuminate, 6-10 cm. long, pubescent on both sides, strongly veined beneath; flowers in spikes 4 cm. long; legume l.S cm. long, somewhat flattened, more or less 4-angled, velvety-pubescent.
Near San Salvador, 1923, Salvador Calderon 1828.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga biolleyana Pittier, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb
18: 207. 1916.
A tree, the twigs angled and brownish-pubescent. Stipules broadly ovate, acute, 7-9 mm. long, persistent; rachis of leaf wingless, with stipitate glands between the leaflets; leaflets 2 or 3 pairs, ovate-elliptic, acute, becoming glabrate and shining above, reticulated and hairy beneath; heads on peduncles 1-1.5 cm. long, few-flowered; bractlets linear-lanceolate, acute, striate, pubescent, 9-12 mm. long; calyx 10-12 mm. long, appressed-pubescent; corolla about 3 cm. long, silkyvillous ; staminal tube long-exserted.
Type locality: Turrialba, Costa Rica. Distribution: Known only from the type locality.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga rodrigueziana Pittier, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 18: 209. 1916.
A small to medium-sized tree, the twigs somewhat angled, densely brownish-pubescent. Rachis winged, bearing short-stalked glands between the leaflets; stipules large, ovate, striate, deciduous; leaflets 3 or 4 pairs, lanceolate to oblong, acuminate, pubescent on both sides, 10-21 cm. long; peduncles axillary, 5-7 cm. long; spikes 3-5 cm. long; bractlets linearlanceolate, persistent, 10-18 mm. long; calyx 13-15 mm. long, striate, pubescent; corolla 27-30 mm. long, silky-villous; staminal tube about as long as the corolla; legume 12-25 cm. long, 4-angled, glabrous.
Type locality: Las Vifias, Guatemala. Distribution: Guatemala.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga lindeniana Benth. Lond. Journ. Bot. 4: 608. 1845
Feuilleea Lindeniana Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PI. 188. 1891.
A shrub or tree, the twigs angled and reddish hirsute. Rachis of the leaf winged; leaflets 3 pairs, oval, acuminate, 2 dm. long or more, hirsute above, velvety beneath; spikes oblong; bractlets linear-lanceolate, caducous; calyx 10 mm. long, striate, pubescent; corolla 22 mm. long.
Type locality: Teapa, Oaxaca.
Distribution: Known only from the type locality, and to us only from the description.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga purpusii Pittier, Contr. U. S. Nat. Herb. 18: 199. 1916
A tree, the twigs angled and brownish-pubescent. Rachis winged, bearing stalked glands between the leaflets; leaflets 2 or 3 pairs, thin, ovate to oblong, acute or often short-actmiinate, somewhat hairy on both sides, 10-lS cm. long; peduncles 2-5 cm. long; spikes 8 cm. long or less; bractlets 2-2.5 cm. long, persistent; calyx 17-20 mm. long, hairy, striate; corolla 29-32 mm. long, densely hairy; staminal tube about as long as the corolla; legume flattened, 3 dm. long, 2.5 cm. broad, glabrous.
Type locality: Finca Yolanda, Chiapas. Distribotion: Known only from the type locality.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga preussii Harms, Repert. 13: 420. 1914
A tree, 15 m. high, the twigs somewhat angled and brownish-pubescent. Rachis of leaf often broadly winged, bearing sessile glands between the leaflets; stipules large, ovate, caducous ; leaflets 3 or 4 pairs, ovate to oblong, rounded at base, acute, sometimes acuminate, sparsely pilose above, densely villous beneath, 5.5-12 cm. long; peduncles 2-5 cm. long, axillary, solitary or in pairs; spikes 2-4 cm. long; bractlets lanceolate, acute, 7-14 mm. long, persistent; calyx 10-12 mm. long, striate, pubescent; corolla 2 cm. long, silky-villous; staminal tube a little exserted; legume sessile, glabrous, 20-33 cm. long, 4-angled.
Type locality-: Near San Salvador, El Salvador. Distribution: El Salvador.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga panamensis Seem. Bot. Voy. Herald 117. 1853
Fcuilleea panamensis Kuntze, Rev. Gen. PI. 188. 1891.
A small tree, the twigs terete and nearly glabrous. Rachis of the leaf narrowly winged, bearing small sessile glands between the leaflets; leaflets 1 to 3 pairs, ovate to obovate, 7.5-15 cm. long, obtuse, sometimes raucronate, glabrate on both sides; peduncles axillary, somewhat angled, 1.5-3.5 cm. long, hairy; spikes 1.5-2.5 cm. long; bractlets linear, acute, 1-1.5 cm. long, persistent; calyx 7-8 mm. long, somewhat hairy; corolla 13-15 mm. long, silky-pubescent; legume 15 cm. long, 3.8 cm. broad, glabrous, 4-angled.
Type locality: Near Curces, Panama. Distribution: Panama.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Comprehensive Description
provided by North American Flora
Inga pittieri M. Micheli, Bull. Herb. Boiss. 2: 446. 1894
A tree, 8 m. high, the twigs densely brownish-pubescent. Stipules ovate to oblong, obtuse, 8-16 mm. long, striate, persistent; rachis of leaf only partly winged, bearing sessile or subsessile glands between the leaflets; leaflets 3 pairs, rarely 1 or 2 pairs, ovate to ovateelliptic, acute or acuminate, somewhat scabrous-pubescent above, pubescent on the veins beneath, 6-23 cm. long; peduncles a.xiUary or sub-terminal, 1-4 cm. long, pubescent; spikes at first short, becoming 2.5-3.5 cm. long, subtended by a large bract; bractlets narrow, 7-12 mm. long, caducous; calyx 8-13 mm. long, striate, pubescent; corolla 20-24 cm. long, pinkishwhite, appressed-pubescent; staminal tube as long as the coroUa; legume 9-18 cm. long, about 1.5 cm. thick, 4-sided, glabrous.
Type locality: Banks of the Rio Ceibo, Costa Rica. Distribution: Costa Rica and Panama.
- bibliographic citation
- Nathaniel Lord Britton and Joseph Nelson Rose. 1928. (ROSALES); MIMOSACEAE. North American flora. vol 23(1). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
Inga sapindoides
(
German
)
provided by wikipedia DE
Inga sapindoides ist eine Baumart aus der Unterfamilie der Mimosengewächse (Mimosoideae). Sie ist in Mittel- und Südamerika beheimatet.
Beschreibung
Inga sapindoides ist ein bis zu 16 Meter hoher Baum mit dicht flaumig rostrot behaarten, korkwarzigen Zweigen. Die oberseitig kahlen und unterseits gelblich feinflaumig behaarten Blätter sind drei- bis vierfach paarig gefiedert, die Blättchen lanzettlich bis elliptisch. Das äußerste Blättchenpaar ist 9 bis 28 Zentimeter lang und 5 bis 13 Zentimeter breit, das innerste 5 bis 12 Zentimeter lang und 3 bis 6 Zentimeter breit.
Der Blattstiel ist ebenso geflügelt wie die Blattrhachis, zwischen jedem Blattpaar sitzen Drüsen. Die Nebenblätter sind 0,8 bis 1,8 Zentimeter lang und 0,4 bis 1 Zentimeter breit, eiförmig und dauernd.
Die Blütenstände sind Ähren. Der Schaft ist bis zu 1 Zentimeter lang. Die Blüten sind ungestielt. Die grünen oder gelblichen, vierkantigen Früchte sind 11 bis 30 Zentimeter lang und 2 bis 3 Zentimeter breit und kahl.
Die Chromosomenzahl beträgt 2n = 26.[1]
Verbreitung
Inga sapindoides ist heimisch von Mexiko über die Antillen bis nach Venezuela und Peru, sie besiedelt dort Wälder des Tieflands.
Systematik und Botanische Geschichte
Die Art wurde 1806 von Carl Ludwig Willdenow erstbeschrieben.
Literatur
- Anton Weber, Werner Huber, Anton Weissenhofer, Nelson Zamora, Georg Zimmermann: An Introductory Field Guide To The Flowering Plants Of The Golfo Dulce Rain Forests Costa Rica. In: Stapfia. Band 78, Linz 2001, S. 282, / ISBN 3854740727, zobodat.at [PDF]
Einzelnachweise
-
↑ Inga sapindoides bei Tropicos.org. In: IPCN Chromosome Reports. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
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- Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
Inga sapindoides: Brief Summary
(
German
)
provided by wikipedia DE
Inga sapindoides ist eine Baumart aus der Unterfamilie der Mimosengewächse (Mimosoideae). Sie ist in Mittel- und Südamerika beheimatet.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Autoren und Herausgeber von Wikipedia
Inga sapindoides
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Inga sapindoides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được Willd. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.[1]
Chú thích
Liên kết ngoài
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
Inga sapindoides: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Inga sapindoides là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Đậu. Loài này được Willd. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên.
- license
- cc-by-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
